【题目】 When we were very small, we realized that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary (想象中的)friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities (性格). As adults，it is still important for us to have friends.
True friends are people who like us though we made mistakes and who listen to us and tell us the truth. Friends support our decisions and tell us when we're foolish. They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling down. They are people we aren't afraid of telling our secret wishes to or what is really on our minds.
Friends are our supporters. When you can depend on friends, you feel safe and warm.
Friends offer acceptance and emotional (情感的) support. At times, they also help with our everyday lives, cooking a meal, doing chores, or giving us a lift when we need one. Friends also are there to offer advice, an ear to listen, or a shoulder to cry on.
Friends also help us reduce stress. Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home. For a short time, we can lose ourselves in a pleasant activity and perhaps laugh and breathe more easily.
【1】What is the best title for the passage?
A.How to Reduce StressB.How to Make New Friends
C.The Importance of FriendsD.The Qualities of Good Friends
【2】The underlined word "stimulate" in Paragraph 2 probably means ______ .
A.educateB.encourage
C.surpriseD.dislike
【3】We can learn from the third paragraph that friends always ______.
A.laugh at us when we're foolish
B.tell us other people's secrets
C.share our sadness and interests
D.support us when we need help
【4】According to the passage, we can reduce stress by ______.
a. Making more new friends
b. discussing stress with friends
c. ignoring our problems for a while
d. Sharing interests with friends
A.a,b,cB.b,c,d
C.a,b,dD.a,c ,d
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】D
【4】B
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了朋友对一个人来说不管在任何时候都很重要。他们接受并喜欢原本的我们，永远支持我们，并可以帮助我们缓解压力。
【1】主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其第一段When we were very small, we realized that having friends was important. Some of us even had imaginary friends. The need for friends continued as we grew into our teens. Friends played a big part in forming our personalities. As adults，it is still important for us to have friends.(当我们小时候，我们意识到有朋友很重要。我们中有些人有假想的朋友。对朋友的需要随着我们进入青少年时期继续。作为成人，对我们来说有朋友仍然非常重要)可知，本文主要讲述了朋友对我们的重要性。C. The Importance of Friends(朋友的重要性)可以作为本文标题，故选C项。
【2】词义猜测题。根据第二段的They laugh with us and share our sadness. They are our partners and share interests with us. They stimulate us when we are feeling down.可知，朋友和我们一起欢笑，分享我们的悲伤。他们是我们的搭档，与我们情趣相投。当我们情绪低落时，他们stimulate我们。根据句意可知，朋友总是对我们有益，由此猜测划线部分的意思是“鼓励/使……有勇气”。B. encourage(鼓励)符合以上说法，故选B项。
【3】细节理解题。根据第三段的Friends are our supporters. (朋友是我们的支持者)可知，当我们需要帮助时，朋友会支持我们。D. support us when we need help(在我们需要帮助时支持我们)符合以上说法，故选D项。
【4】细节理解题。根据最后一段的Friends also help us reduce stress. Not only do they listen to us when we feel stressed, but they also discuss what is stressing us. Sharing interests and doing activities with friends help us forget about problems at work or at home.(朋友也可以帮助我们减少压力。他们不仅在我们有压力时，听我们诉说，也帮助我们分析是什么给我们造成了压力。和朋友共享兴趣以及一起参与活动可以帮助我们忘记工作或家庭的问题)可知，和朋友谈论压力、同他们一起参加活动暂时忘记问题，以及和他们共享兴趣都可以帮助我们缓解压力。即b. discussing stress with friends(和朋友谈论压力);c. ignoring our problems for a while(同他们一起参加活动暂时忘记问题);d. Sharing interests with friends(和他们共享兴趣) 所提到的内容。B. b,c,d符合以上说法，故选B项。
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 Corn has been a significant part in American food since before European arrival. After the Civil War, grits (粗玉米粉), which is made out of corn, became a diet mainstay (支柱) because water-powered mills (磨坊) worked to grind dried corn. They were relatively inexpensive and could be eaten with almost anything, making it possible for everyone to enjoy.
Grits are usually cooked with water, cream and butter over the course of many hours. There can be varying types of grits from smooth to grainy. There are even instant grits for those without the hours to cook. Worth noting is that sugar is not typically added.
Grits can be served for breakfast, lunch and dinner, but they're commonly used as a base, usually topped with seafood and a delicious sauce. It's a dish eaten by everyone from sitting presidents to blue collar workers in a variety of ways, both in fine dining restaurants and oily spoons.
Shrimp and grits is the most well-known dish incorporating grits, especially in coastal areas like Charleston, South Carolina. It was originally a fisherman’s breakfast, a hearty meal before a long day of work, and today, it's found on menus throughout the nation.
Chefs have also become creative with the dish, adding modern elements to the traditional. Mashama Bailey has a foie gras (鹅肝酱) and grits dish at The Grey in Savannah, Georgia. Edward Lee has prepared it like the porridge his Korean parents cooked during his growing up, but uses Kentucky's Wiesenberger grits. Nathalie Dupree has made her career on the dish with her cookbook titled “Shrimp and Grits," while Virginia Willis has the appropriately titled “Grits”.
【1】Why did grits become main food?
A.Because corm played a key role.
B.Because dried corn was extremely cheap.
C.Because the Civil War broke out.
D.Because water-powered mills turned up.
【2】What can we learn about grits from Paragraph 3?
A.They are popular among all walks of life.
B.They are smooth to feel.
C.They are placed on top of other foods.
D.They are expensive to purchase.
【3】What breakfast did South Carolina fishermen like?
A.Grits with shrimp.B.Grits with sugar.
C.Grits with butter.D.Grits with cream.
【4】Why does the author mention Lee's parents?
A.To introduce Lee's upbringing experiences.B.To promote Lee's cooking techniques.
C.To explain a modern flavour of grits.D.To advertise a newly-published cookbook.
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【题目】 Bedtime stories play an important role in your child's development. Not only do bedtime stories create an opportunity to increase the closeness between parents and their kids, but reading a little one at the same time night after night can help them form a healthy sleep routine. Child psychologists also point to the cognitive benefits for young people who are raised with bedtime stories, including the higher-than-average ability to read and write and an emotional connection to reading. Let’s look at some of the most popular bedtime storybooks that are available in print.
Goodnight Moon by Margaret Wise Brown
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The Very Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle
First published in 1969, this beloved tale features striking illustrations and finger-sized cutouts(剪成的图样) that allow children to physically participate in the story. If your kids enjoy this one, check out the other titles from author and illustrator Eric Carle; his 50-year career includes a bibliography of more than 70 titles.
Guess How Much I Love You by Sam Mcbratney and Anita Jeram
This heartwarming tale explores the bond between Big Nutbrown Hare and his son, Little Nutbrown Hare. The book—which celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2015—was followed by four books.
The Cat in the Hat by Dr. Seuss
The Cat in the Hat spins a tale about a naughty cat that entertains a pair of children for the afternoon. Roughly 10 million copies have been printed since its original publication in 1957, and the book has been translated into more than a dozen different languages.
【1】What benefit do bedtime stories have?
A.Help children get a higher education.B.Help kids form a good reading habit.
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【2】Who is good at drawing according to the text?
A.Margaret Wise BrownB.Sam McBratney
C.Eric CarleD.Dr. Seuss
【3】Which book was published the earliest?
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
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Dear Jane,
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Lucky, her dream came true and her book is widely read around the world. The language is not difficult. I’m sure you will be crazy of the book. Write back soon and tell me what you like most about it.
Yours,
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【题目】 The science of papermaking addresses the methods, equipment, and materials used to make paper and cardboard, these being used widely for printing, writing, and packaging, among many other purposes and useful products. Today almost all paper is produced using industrial machinery. 【1】
The method of manual（手工的）papermaking changed very little over time, despite advances in technologies.【2】Separate the useful fibre from the rest of raw materials. Beat down the fibre into pulp（纸浆）.Adjust the color, chemical, biological, and other properties of the paper. Screen （筛选）the resulting liquid. Press and dry to get the actual paper.
【3】 It is made of stainless materials and set in a wooden frame similar to that of a window. Then completely bathe it in the liquid and draw it out. Water is removed and the wet mat of fibre is laid on top of a damp cloth. The fairly damp fiber is then dried. Finally, the paper is then cut to the desired shape and packed.
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【5】 It is also used in paper factories to check the quality of the production process. The “handsheets" made according to TAPPI Standard T205 are tested for paper characteristics such as brightness, strength and degree of sizing.
A.Screening the fibre involves using a special net.
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【题目】 Archeology （考古学）isn't the dusty science it was a generation ago. New technologies that once seemed out of sci-fi are now locating buried traces of buildings and revealing the ruins of cities.
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【1】What's the purpose of Parcak's project?
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【2】What do we know about the participants in Peru project?
A.They are Internet-equipped volunteers.
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B.Indians call for the protection of their rich cultures.
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【4】What does the underlined sentence "The possibilities are huge. " in Paragraph 6 mean?
A.Parcak's project will become successful.
B.Few countries will start satellite surveys.
C.There will be amazing discoveries in India.
D.More archaeological sites will be identified.
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【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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【题目】Three simple keys to success
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A.Being successful demands doing well.
B.But wisdom involves more than just knowing.
C.You simply can’t have one without the other.
D.Having this attitude keeps you moving in face of trouble and becomes the driving force.
E.Besides, wisdom means knowing your limitations.
F.You’ll finally succeed if you follow these steps.
G.The road to success is being largely determined by what result you want to achieve.
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