练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    ERROR CORRECTION

    答案：
    解析：

    　　1．正确。

    　　2．去掉any。in other words为一固定短语，意思是“换句话说”。

    　　3．在can后面加to。they can后面承前省去了一个do，they can在此是定语从句修饰 all，后面的不定式make sure作目的状语，故to在此不能省。这句话的意思是“父母亲做他们力所能及的事情，来保证我得到良好的教育”。

    　　4．did改为do。整篇文章基本时态为一般现在时，此处用一般过去时态，显然错误。

    　　5．family改为home。at home为固定短语。

    　　6．subject改为subjects。请注意前面的all，subject应用复数。

    　　7．a改为the。the same为固定搭配。

    　　8．去掉about。about后面没有宾语，about显属多余。

    　　9．and改为or。a visitor和a guest应是选择关系，而并非并列关系。意思是“好象我的父母亲把我当作一个来访者或一个客人”。

    　　10．What改为 How。“我想知道其它家庭的情况是怎样的”。


    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：2012届广东省广州市禺山高级中学高三第一次月考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解

    Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized(把…归类) as "honor" help you create this life of good feelings.
    Here's an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.
    Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent, and profit from the clerk's mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky(卑鄙的) excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quiet sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.
    Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?
    In the first case, where we don't tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate(演示) that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk's attention causes different things to happen. Immediately the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our self-respect is increased.  Whenever we take honorable action we gain the deep internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility(高尚).
    There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence. And it's easy to think and act honorably again when we're happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it's started, it's easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for our happiness.
    【小题1】According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our_______.

    A．self-respect B．financial rewardsC．advertising abilityD．friendly relationship
    【小题2】The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to_______.
    A．lyingB．stealingC．cheatingD．advertising
    【小题3】The underlined phrase "bringing the error to the clerk's attention" means_______.
    A．telling the truth to the clerkB．offering advice to the clerk
    C．asking the clerk to be more attentiveD．reminding the clerk of the charged item
    【小题4】How will we feel if we let the clerk know her mistake?
    A．We'll be very excited.B．We'll feel unfortunate.
    C．We'll have a sense of honor.D．We'll feel sorry for the clerk.
    【小题5】Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?
    A．How to Live TruthfullyB．Importance of Peacefulness
    C．Ways of Gaining Self-respectD．Happiness through Honorable Actions

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：2012-2013学年山东省济宁市金乡一中高一1月考前模拟英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

    Every day on the road, accidents are caused. They do not only happen. The reason may be easy to see: an overloaded tray, a shelf out of reach, a patch of ice on the road. But more often than not there is a chain of events leading up to the misfortune-frustration, tiredness or just bad temper-that show what the accident really is, a sort of attack on oneself.
    Road accidents, for example, happen frequently after a family quarrel, and we all know people who are accident-prone, so often at odds with themselves and the world that they seem to cause accidents for themselves and others.
    By definition, an accident is something you cannot predict or avoid, and the idea which used to be current, that the majority of road accidents are caused by a minority of criminally careless drivers, is not supported by insurance statistics. These show that most accidents involve ordinary motorists in a moment of carelessness or thoughtlessness.
    It is not always clear, either, what sort of conditions make people more likely to have an accident. For instance, the law requires all factories to take safety actions and most companies have safety committees to make sure the regulations are observed, but still, every day in Britain, some fifty thousand men and women are absent from work due to an accident. These accidents are largely the result of human error or misjudgment-noise and fatigue, boredom or worry are possible factors which contribute to this. Doctors who work in factories have found that those who drink too much, usually people who have a high anxiety level, run three times the normal risk of accidents at work.
    【小题1】This passage might be written to         .

    A．college studentsB．drivers
    C．ordinary citizensD．businessmen
    【小题2】“Accident-prone” in Paragraph 2 means          .
    A．likely to have accidents B．injured in accidents
    C．likely to die in accidentsD．responsible for road accidents
    【小题3】The passage suggests that           .
    A．accidents mostly result from slippery roads
    B．accidents are usually caused by psychological factors
    C．doctors run three times the normal risk of accidents in factories
    D．about 50,000 people lost their lives at work in Britain every day
    【小题4】Which of the following is NOT discussed as a factor of accidents in this passage?
    A．Mood B．Carelessness C．TirednessD．Weather
    【小题5】What do you think would be the best title for the passage?
    A．Accidents and HumanB．Why accidents happen
    C．Human Factors in AccidentsD．How to Prevent Accidents

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：2010-2011学年四川省高三上学期第四次月考英语卷 题型：阅读理解

    Accidents happen, but when they destroy the delicate balance of nature and cause the whole world to suffer, they become disasters, and we  should do all we can to prevent them from happening again.

    Bhopal chemical leak, December 1984, Bhopal, India

    An explosion in the Union Carbide chemical plant in Bhopal, India, released a deadly gas called methyl (甲基) isocyanate(异氰盐酸), which is used to make pesticides. The gas formed a cloud that killed 2500 people; another 50000- 100000 people became ill. Trees and plants in the area became yellow and brittle. The explosion was caused by a mechanical failure that was not noticed in time to stop it.

    Exxon Valdez oil spill, March 1989, Alaska, U.S.

    On March 24, 1989, 11 million gallons of crude oil spilled into Prince William Sound from the tanker Exxon Valdez when its hull hit a reef and tore open. The oil, which is not yet cleaned up after billions of dollars have been spent and the millions of birds, fish, and other wildlife have died, was caused by human error and could have been avoided.

    Chernobyl, April 1986, USSR

    At 1:23 A.M. on Saturday, April 26, 1986, the reactor blew at nuclear power plant in Chernobyl, ripping open the core, blowing the roof off the building, starting more than 30 fires, and allowing radioactive material to leak into the air. Some 31 people were killed and 200 people were treated for radiation poisoning. Still at risk are 135000 people from the 179 villages within 20 miles, of the plant who were exposed to the radiation before being evacuated. Glaring violations of safety rules were at the bottom of this tragic event.

    Love Canal, 1953, New York, U.S.

    Love Canal, a small town in upstate New York near Niagara Falls, was destroyed by waste from chemical plants. Beginning in 1947, chemical companies could legally dump their waste products into the canal. The area developed a foul smell, trees lost their bark, and leaves fell throughout the year. A health survey found that the drinking water contained excessive levels of 82 industrial chemicals, 7 of which were thought to cause cancer. The people of Love Canal had an unusually high rate of cancer and birth defects. Eventually, many of the houses had to be abandoned. Today, the town has been partly cleaned up and some families have moved back to the area.

    Three Mile Island, 1979, Pennsylvania, U.S.

    On March 28, 1979, the worst accident in U.S. nuclear reactor history occurred at the Three Mile Island power station, near Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. No one was killed, and very little radioactivity was released into the air when coolant (the fluid that keeps a machine cool) escaped from the reactor core due to a combination of mechanical failure and human error. After 10 years and $ 1 billion in cleanup costs, the lower extremes of the reactor are still so radioactive that workers must use remote - control equipment to remove the remaining fragment of fuel core.

    1.This passage mainly discusses_______.

    A．accidents that affected many living things

    B．air pollution

    C．water pollution

    D．what people are doing to prevent environmental disasters

    2.You can infer from the passage that the Bhopal Chemical leak_______.

    A．happen at night

    B．was the worst accident in the history of India

    C．caused more deaths than sicknesses

    D．could have been avoided

    3. It can be inferred from the passage that the people in Love Canal_______.

    A．didn’t know that chemical companies were dumping waste products into the canal

    B．didn’t know that their water was becoming dangerous to drink

    C．tried to stop companies from dumping their waste products into the canal

    D．didn’t mind that chemical companies were dumping waste products into the canal

    4.The best title for the article is ________.                                                                       A. Accidents in Some Countries    B. Disasters in Some Countries

    C. Our Earth Is Out of Control         D How to Prevent Accidents from Happening Again

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：2011-2012年安徽合肥八中高三上学期第三次段考英语试题 题型：完型填空

    When I was a law professor, a student reported that I made an error in grading his exam by giving him too many points. He was   36  , and after thanking him for his honesty, I changed the grade in my   37  . His beaming (欢笑的) face turned to shock. “You’re   38   my grade?” he said angrily. “I would never have come in   39   ……”

    He didn’t finish the   40  , but it was obvious that his display of honesty was   41  . He thought he’d have it all—praise and the higher grade.

    Several colleagues thought I should have let the higher grade   42   because all I’d accomplished was to discourage him from being   43   in the future. And every time I tell this story some people agree with this   44  .

       But I can’t see how I could give good reason for worsening my   45   in grading by undermining (损害) the honesty of all my grades by failing to   46   an error. The grade itself would be a dishonest   47   of his knowledge and it would have been   48  to other students. How could I   49   give a student a gift of an unearned grade?

       I know  50   reporting an error in one’s favor is unusual, but, like   51   too much change, it’s clearly the right thing to do. People of character, those with real honesty, hate to give up  52_ as much as anyone else. The difference is that for them a good conscience and reputation is  _53  enough to give reason for the cost of doing the right thing.

       Perhaps lowering the student’s grade did   54   him from being honest in the future, but bribing (贿赂) him to be honest so that he does the right thing when it’s cost-free would have _55

    him even more. The duty to be honest is about right and wrong, not risks and rewards.

    1.A. wise           B. right            C. grateful         D. upset

    2.A. files          B. books            C. records          D. notes

    3.A. lowering       B. correcting       C. changing         D. making

    4.A. though         B. why          C. where                D. if

    5. A. sentence      B. work         C. exam             D. lesson

    6.A. good           B. false            C. special              D. impressive

    7.A. remove         B. change           C. stand                D. add

    8.A. brave          B. adventurous  C. successful           D. honest

    9. A. remark        B. complaint        C. praise               D. achievement

    10. A. crime        B. mistake      C. doubt                D. guilty

    11.A. make          B. find         C. correct              D. avoid

    12.A. reaction      B. sense            C. sign             D. reflection

    13. A. unfair       B. cruel            C. tough                D. funny

    14.A. reluctantly   B. responsibly      C. impossibly           D. impatiently

    15.A. actively      B. secretly     C. voluntarily          D. curiously

    16.. A. receiving   B. paying           C. earning          D. returning

    17. A. benefits     B. honors           C. awards               D. gifts

    18.. A. pleasure    B. reward       C. content          D. honor

    19.A. protect       B. influence        C. discourage           D. separate

    20.A. improved      B. encouraged       C. blamed           D. ruined

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：2013届度辽宁省高一下学期第一次月考英语卷 题型：阅读理解

    My friend Dr. Dong had a wonderful chance to go to Seattle to present a paper at a professional meeting. When he got back to Beijing, he told me his experience.

       Dr. Dong enjoyed his first days very much. At the medical conference, he felt quite confident in his area of research and was able to perform well in his presentation. But after a few days, he began to feel uncomfortable. His medical English was fine, but the social communication skills were different.

       He got more and more worried that he was misunderstanding simple English greetings and table talk conventions(习俗). When someone greeted him with, “Hi, how’s it going?” he thought they had asked him “Where are you going?” and answered with the name of the conference hall, only to get a surprised stare from them. At a western style dinner, a colleague asked, “So how’re you enjoyin’ the States?” he thought he heard, “how are you enjoying your steak?” and answered that he was eating chicken, not beef. That time, they smiled, and patiently repeated the question, then both laughed at the error.

    By the end of the meetings, Dr. Dong felt a deep sense of “cultural stress” and was worn out from having to pay attention to so many new expressions and ways of dealing with things. He felt his handshake was not as firm as Americans’, found that people reacted unusually when he modestly insisted his English was not good after they complimented(称赞) him, didn’t know how to accept dinner invitations properly and therefore missed out on going to several lunches, and so on. Eventually, he was so confused that he felt the full impact of “culture shock”.

    1.Why did Dr. Dong travel to Seattle?

    A. To improve his spoken English.  B. To experience culture shock.

    C. To give lectures on his research.   D. To attend a medical conference.

    2. Which of the following best describes Dr. Dong’s experience in Seattle?

       A. Comfortable—very uncomfortable—uncomfortable.

       B. comfortable—very uncomfortable—comfortable.

       C. Comfortable—uncomfortable – very uncomfortable.

       D. Comfortable—uncomfortable – very comfortable.

    3.Dr. Dong felt a deep sense of “cultural stress” mainly because_______.

       A. he was too modest      B. he didn’t understand cultural differences

       C. he lacked confidence     D. he was not good at English listening

    4.                                       

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案