14.The curiosity about wild animals seems to he imprinted on human
DNA.For a child.wild animals are a thing of wonder,and as we grow older,we hope to see them in the flesh.
While the rich and powerful have collected wild animals for centuries,the concept of the modern zoo dates back to the 18th century,when exotic(异国的)species discovered during European exploration were contained in jails of steel and concrete for the entertainment of a very receptive public.
Times have fortunately changed for the aninal kingdom.and as the concept of animals in cages becomes more disgusting,so the wonders of travel provide opportunity to experience them in their natural habitat.
There is simply no comparison to observing creatures in the wild and watching them going about their business in their natural environment.But even low-impact tourism can do harm to wildlife,so where do we draw the line at our interaction?
If it's not managed properly,tourism can have negative impacts (影响) on animal populations and fragile habitats,"says Dermot 0'Gorman,from WWF."Massive influxes (涌入) of tourists"often to a relatively small area,can add to the pollution,waste,and water needs of the local population."
Furthermore,our very presence in a wildlife habitat call impact on animal behaviour,from changing feeding habits to placing them in danger from vehicles.
For many animal lovers,a visit to a wildlife shelter provides the rare opportunity to interact with species on a more intimate level,becoming directly involved in the care and management of animals rescued from poachers,or the wildlife trade.
A recent report by World Animal Protection,however,has placed the spotlight on all animal attraction,suggesting that any hands-on encounter is essentially cruel,and calling on an end to"irresponsible wildlife tourism."
This condemnation follows other responsible tourism companies,such as World Expeditions,banning elephant rides and animal shows from their travel plan,encouraging travellers to instead seek alternatives to wildlife viewing.
32.What does Paragraph 1mainly tell us about wild animals?A
A.They are attractive to humans.
B.They are friendly to children.
C.They are our ancestors.
D.They provide us meat.
33.What's the main purpose of the'rich people's collecting wild animals?D
A.To trade
B.To study them.
C.To protect them.
D.To keep them for pleasure.
34.What can be the had effect that tourists have on wild animals according to the passage?A
A.Putting wildlife at risk.
B.Offering junk food to them.
C.Polluting their drinking water.
D.Causing frequent traffic jams.
35.what is World Animal Protection's suggestion?B
A.Improving animal performances.
B.Banning irresponsible wildlife tourism.
C.Establishing more wildlife organizations.
D.Providing opportunities for animal lovers.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了野生动物它们对人类有吸引力,但是游客会使得野生动物陷入危险的环境之中,因此作者呼吁禁止不负责任的野生动物旅游.
解答 32.A.段落大意题.根据文章第一段"The curiosity about wild animals seems to he imprinted on human DNA"可知第一段主要讲了野生动物它们对人类有吸引力;故选A.
33.D.推理判断题.根据文章倒数第三段"For many animal lovers,a visit to a wildlife shelter provides the rare opportunity to interact with species on a more intimate level,becoming directly involved in the care and management of animals rescued from poachers,or the wildlife trade"可知富人收集野生动物的目的是保持它们的快乐;故选D.
34.A.细节理解题.根据文章第四段"Massive influxes (涌入) of tourists"often to a relatively small area,can add to the pollution,waste,and water needs of the local population"可知游客会使得野生动物陷入危险的环境之中;故选A.
35.B.细节理解题.根据文章倒数第二段"suggesting that any hands-on encounter is essentially cruel,and calling on an end to"irresponsible wildlife tourism.""可知世界动物保护的建议是禁止不负责任的野生动物旅游;故选B.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.