Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

China' s first artificial intelligence (Al) textbook for high school students 【1】( bring) out last week, following a plan by central government 【2】( include) Al courses in primary and sec-ondary school.

The nine - chapter textbook, 【3】( name ) " Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence" , was written by outstanding 【4】( scholar) from well - known schools nationwide, under the joint ef forts by the research center for MOOC at East China Normal University and Al startup SenseTime. It includes the history of Al and how the technology can be applied in areas such as facial recognition, auto driving and public security.

"The textbook focuses not only on basics of Al, but on 【5】( practice) use of Al in daily life,” said Chen Yukun, a professor at East China Normal University, 【6】 is also a contributor to the book.

Up till now, about 40 high schools across the country 【7】(undertake) the task of being the first group of Al high education pilot program 【8】 introducing the textbook in the curriculum. "The Al sector is facing a talent shortage 【9】( global). The publication of the book is 【10】breakthrough as it takes Al technology out of the ' Ivory tower' and makes it part of high school learning," said Lin Dahua, a professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】was brought

【2】to include

【3】named

【4】scholars

【5】practical

【6】who

【7】have undertaken

【8】by

【9】globally

【10】a

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能教科书开始进入中国高中课堂。

【1】考查时态和语态。句意：紧接着中央政府把人工智能课程纳入初高中课程的计划，中国第一本人工智能教材上周出版了。分析句子可知，此处是谓语动词，根据last week判断为一般过去时，主语textbook和bring out之间是动宾关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数。故填was brought。

【2】考查不定式作定语。句意：紧接着中央政府把人工智能课程纳入初高中课程的计划，中国第一本人工智能教材上周出版了。根据句意可知，此处应译为“……的计划”，所以用不定式作为名词plan的后置定语。故填to include。

【3】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用非谓语动词，逻辑主语textbook和name(命名)之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。故填named。

【4】考查名词的数。scholar(学者)是可数名词，联系上下句此处应是很多学者编写了这本书，故用复数形式。故填scholars。

【5】考查形容词。分析句子可知，句中use是名词，应用形容词修饰。故填practical。

【6】考查定语从句。分析句子可知，此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是Chen Yukun，从句___6___ is also a contributor to the book.缺少主语，故用关系代词who/that，但非限不能用that。故填who。

【7】考查时态。根据up till now（到目前为止）判断为现在完成时，主语high schools是复数，故用have done。故填have undertaken。

【8】考查介词。句意：到目前为止，已经有大约40所高中通过把教科书引入课程承担起了第一批人工智能高校试点工程。根据句意可知，此处应译为“通过引入教科书进课程”，表达“通过”常用介词by。故填by。

【9】考查副词。分析句子可知，此处是修饰前面的整个句子，故用副词形式。故填globally。

【10】考查冠词。breakthrough是可数名词，此处译为“一个突破”,且该词是辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。

第6小题said Chen Yukun, a professor at East China Normal University, ___6___ is also a contributor to the book.考查定语从句，定语从句解题步骤一般为三部：找出先行词；分析定语从句成分（确定关系词）；考虑特殊情况。以本句为例

找出先行词：Chen Yukun

分析定语从句成分（确定关系词）；___6___ is also a contributor to the book缺少主语，故用关系代词that/who

考虑特殊情况：本句为非限制性定语从句，故排除that,用who。