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【题目】

1他们还没有决定安顿下来。适应那里的气候比他们想象中难的多。

They haven’t decided to settle in. __________________ is more difficult than they expected. (adjust)

2他只好接受老板提的建议。

He _________________________________ agree with the advice given by his boss.

3他们不可能给你提供这个机会的。(question

It _____________________ for them to offer you the chance.

4害怕被老师责备,汤姆编了一个故事解释他为什么迟到。

___________________ scold by the teacher, Tom invented a story to explain why he was late.(scare)

5我们国家自然资源丰富。(abundant

Our country ____________________________ natural resources.

6她是世界上公认的优秀诗人。

She ______________________ the finest poet in the world. (acknowledge)

7Those who fail to __________________(达到要求) will not be admitted to the club.

8__________________(保持勇气) and no one will defeat you in the election.

9There are so many applicants, so it is __________________(不可能) that they will offer you the chance.

10He __________________(习惯于) living in the remote mountainous village without any modern conveniences.

【答案】

1adjusting to the climate there

2has no option but to

3is out of the question

4Scared of being

5is abundant in

6is generally acknowledged as/to be

7meet these requirements

8Keep up your courage

9out of the question

10has got used to

【解析】完成句子主要考查学生利用所给提示,综合运用所学语言知识的能力。学生观察所缺部分,确定所属的语言知识范畴,并根据所给语境确定正确的形式。要特别注意细节,如名词的单复数,动词的时态语态,形容词的用法,冠词,介词,语序,复合句的引导词,从句中的动词等问题。

1考查短语固定短语:adjust to(适应),作主语,故要用动名词短语adjusting to the climate there,故填adjusting to the climate there

2考查句式固定句式:have/has no option but to(除了……别无选择)主语是he,用单数形式,故填has no option but to

3考查短语固定短语:out of the question(不可能的);it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语,故填is out of the question

4考查短语固定短语:be scared of,此处用形容词短语作状语,说的是主语Tom是害怕的;而介词of后要用动名词,所以要用动名词的被动语态:being scold故填Scared of being

5考查短语固定短语:be abundant in(在……方面是丰富的);本句说的是客观事实,要用一般现在时态,主语our country是单数,故填is abundant in

6考查短语固定短语:be generally acknowledged as/to be(被公认是……)主语是she,说是一般状况,所以要用一般现在时态,故填is generally acknowledged as/to be.

7考查短语固定短语:meet these requirements(达到要求);不定式符号to后要接动词原形,故填meet these requirements.

8考查短语固定短语:keep up one’s courage(保持勇气),本句是祈使句+and/or+句子,所以要填处应该是祈使句,故填Keep up your courage

9考查短语介词短语:out of the question(不可能的)作表语,故填out of the question

10考查短语句意:他已经习惯于住在偏远的山村里,那里没有任何现代化的便利设施。固定短语:get used to(习惯于……),主语是he,根据句意用现在完成时态,故填has got used to

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