18.A long time ago,a huge tree loved a little boy very much.The boy loved to play around it every day.When he was tired,he would take a nap(盹) under the tree.
One day,the boy came back to the tree."I want toys,so I need money to buy them."the boy said.
"Sorry,but I do not have money.You can pick all my apples and sell them and then you will have money."The tree said.The boy happily left.
After some years,the boy returned and the tree was excited."Come and play with me."the tree said.
"I do not have time to play.I have to work for my family.We need a house for shelter.Can you help me?"the boy said.
"You can cut down my branches to build your house."the tree said.
So the man cut all the branches of the tree down and left happily.The tree was glad to see him happy.
Years later,the boy came back and said to the tree,"I want to go sailing to enjoy myself.Can you give me a boat?"
"Use my trunk(树干)to build your boat."The tree said.
Finally,the boy returned after many years.
"Sorry,my boy.But I do not have anything for you anymore.The only thing left is my dying roots."the tree said with tears.
"I do not need much now,just a place to rest.I am tired after all these years."The boy replied.
The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears…
21.What did the boy do when he was tired?D
A.He would have a rest.
B.He would listen to the tree to sing songs.
C.He would see the tree dance.
D.He would go home.
22.How did the boy buy toys?B
A.He got money from his parents.
B.He sold the apples from the tree.
C.He sold the tree.
D.He got money from the tree.
23.Why did the boy refuse to play with the tree?D
A.Because the boy didn't like the tree.
B.Because the tree looked rude.
C.Because the tree wanted the boy to return money.
D.Because the boy was busy.
24.When the man sat on the root,the tree wasC.
A.angry
B.sad
C.happy
D.surprised.
分析 这是一个发生在每一个人身上的故事.那棵树就像我们的父母.我们小的时候,喜欢和爸爸妈妈玩…长大后,便离开他们,只有在我们需要父母亲,或是遇到了困难的时候,才会回去找他们.尽管如此,父母却总是有求必应,为了我们的幸福,无私地奉献自己的一切.
解答 21.D 细节理解题.根据文中句子Finally,the boy returned after many years.很多年后这个男孩回来了,又见到了老苹果树,可以看出男孩在疲惫之后回到了家里,所以答案选D.
22.B 细节理解题.根据老苹果树的话You can pick all my apples and sell them and then you will have money你可以摘了我的果子卖了换钱,男孩那样做了,所以答案选B.
23.D 推理判断题.等到孩子长大了,孩子有了很多的自己的事情很忙,每次回来都有自己要做的事情和要求,他没有时间和树玩每次都是有自己的要求,可以推断出男孩很忙,故答案选D.
24.C 细节理解题.根据文章最后一句 The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears可以看出老树非常高兴,为能给孩子提供这一点帮助也是高兴的,所以答案选C.
点评 在阅读时要抓住文章的主题和细节,分析文章结构,根据上下文内在联系,挖掘文章的深层含义,对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机,事件中的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析,进一步增强理解能力,抓住材料实质性的东西.