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In the last few years, some researchers have decided to study why kids lie(撒谎),So they made up a special team of 12 students, all under the age of 21.
Each student was given 36 cards, and each card listed a topic that teens sometimes lie about to their parents, The researchers worked through the cards with the teens, learning what things the kid was lying to his parents about, and why.
By the end of the interviews, the kids saw for the first time how much they were lying and how many of family’s rules they had broken. It was reported that 98% of the teens had lied to their parents.
Out of the 36 topics, the average(平均) teen was lying to his parents about 12 of them. The teens lied about what movie they went to, and whom they went with .They lied about how they spent their afternoons while their parents were at work, and something like that.
Most parents hear their child lie and think he’s too young to understand what lies are or that lying is wrong. They believe their child will stop when he gets older. Many books also advise parents to just let lies go — they’ll grow out of it. But the truth is that kids grow into it. In studies where children are observed(观察) in their natural environment, a 4-year-old child will lie once every two hours, while a 6-year-old child will lie about once every hour and a half.
小题1:The researchers started the project by     .
A.playing cardsB.free talkingC.doing a surveyD.discussion
小题2:The topics on 36 cards are mostly between kids and      .
A.parentsB.teachersC.researchersD.friends
小题3:From this passage, the teens lied on about      of the 36 topics as an average.
A.12%B.33%C.98%D.25%
小题4:On this topic, the advice from many books for the parents is that they     .
A.needn’t worry about it too much
B.should take it serious enough
C.had better do something to stop it
D.should regard it as a great problem

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:A

试题分析:文章是关于撒谎的一个问卷调查的结果。
小题1:C 推理题。根据第二段1,2行Each student was given 36 cards, and each card listed a topic that teens sometimes lie about to their parents说明他们是发卡片给学生,那么这是在做问卷调查,故C正确。
小题2:A 细节题。根据第四段1,2行Out of the 36 topics, the average(平均) teen was lying to his parents about 12 of them.说明这个调查是在孩子与父母之间进行的,故A正确。
小题3:B 计算题。根据第四段1,2行Out of the 36 topics, the average(平均) teen was lying to his parents about 12 of them.可知36个话题中12个,那么是占了33%。
小题4:A 细节题。根据最后一段2,3行They believe their child will stop when he gets older. Many books also advise parents to just let lies go说明他们都认为不需要过分担心,A正确。
点评:本文本句简单,只要抓文章中的细节和具体的数字进行计算,关注推理能力的提高。
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