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4.When my parents were alive,they were not very rich.Yet they helped their two older 21time after time.When Daddy passed away,his notebook showed debts(22)Cfrom several of his children.I was not among them.I(23)Bborrowed money and when I did,I set a repayment plan and(24)Ato it.It was a matter of(25)Cwith me.I couldn't stand owing my parents-or anyone else-mmoney because I watched them (26)Ato help out my older sisters when they were in financial difficulties themselves.
These days,after the death of my parents,I am one of those people who can be(27)Bto for help when they need it.Just as I can't stand(28)Dother people money,I can't stand saying no to whoever needs help.I don't(29)Bhelping others,but I would be more than glad if they would make a(n)(30)Dto handle things themselves,perhaps by doing some(31)Aplanning-like planning not to speend money they don't have!
Being ready to help others is a (32)C,but sometimes the result will be(33)Ato what you expect.I (34)Aremember as a child what my father always said,"If at first you don't succeed,try,try again!"Helping my children too often has(35)Cthem from learning to keep trying.Use your(36)D:who among my children will(37)Dto walk if I supply the money to buy a car?Helped often,my children lost gradually the ability to(38)Aproblems themselves.
    In most(39)C,when people find you can(40)Chelp,they will ask you more and more.That's human,you know.

21.A.sonsB.daughtersC.brothersD.sisters
22.A.absentB.apartC.dueD.different
23.A.alwaysB.seldomC.oftenD.never
24.A.stuckB.attachedC.agreedD.belonged
25.A.pleasureB.courageC.prideD.sorrow
26.A.struggleB.happenC.intendD.move
27.A.referredB.turnedC.seenD.attended
28.A.cheatingB.donatingC.1endingD.owing
29.A.enjoyB.mindC.1ikeD.miss
30.A.commentB.messC.excuseD.effort
31.A.financialB.flexibleC.typicalD.particular
32.A.deedB.dealC.virtueD.task
33.A.contraryB.essentialC.potentialD.necessary
34.A.canB.mayC.shallD.must
35.A.bannedB.protectedC.preventedD.freed
36.A.aHnB.legC.bodyD.head
37.A.waitB.urgeC.threatD.choose
38.A.solveB.assessC.seekD.analyse
39.A.affairsB.choicesC.casesD.events
40.A.obtainB.attainC.provideD.prefer

分析 遇到问题应该自己努力想办法去解决,如果一个人总是在困难时候有人帮助,那么他或者她往往会养成一种依赖心理,从而失去自己解决问题的能力.在本文中作者通过回忆自己和父母对姐姐们的帮助向读者说明了这个道理.

解答 21:B 考查名词辨析.A.儿子; B.女儿;C.兄弟;D.姐妹.根据第一段I was not among them和第一段末句I watched them 26 to help out my older sisters ….可以判断父母时不时的去帮助他们的女儿,也就是作者的姐姐,所以答案选B.
22:C 考查形容词辨析.A.缺席的; B.分开的;C.到期的; D.不同的.根据空前debts可知父母在本子上记录的是她们到期应缴的欠款,答案选C.
23:B考查副词辨析.A.总是;B.几乎不;C.常常;D.从不.根据下文的讲述可知作者很少借钱,如果借钱了也要制定好偿还计划,答案选B.
24:A考查动词辨析.A.卡住; B.贴上,附带; C.同意 D.属于.由前句I set a repayment plan可以判断作者制定好偿还计划后会始终坚持,stick to 坚持,其他不符合语境,答案选A.
25:C考查名词辨析.A.快乐; B.勇气;C.骄傲;D.难过.通过和上文作者姐姐的对比可知作者很少会陷入债务中,也从来不会因为债务问题而拖累父母,所以在作者看来这是值得骄傲的事情,选C.
26:A考查动词辨析.A.斗争,奋斗;B.发生; C.打算;D.移动.根据上下文可知父母在自己也存在经济问题时还要努力去帮孩子还债,所以A选项正确.
27:B考查动词辨析.A.提及,参考; B.转向;C.看见; D.参加,照顾.从上下文可知作者自己很少陷入财政问题,所以父母去世后,姐姐们会找他帮忙,turn to sb for help"找人求助",答案选B.
28:D考查动词辨析.A.欺骗; B.捐赠;C.借出;D.欠.根据第一段内容I couldn't stand owing my parents-or anyone else-money可知作者不愿意欠别人钱,故答案选D.
29:B考查动词辨析.A.享受;B.介意; C.喜欢;D.想念.根据前句I can't stand saying no to whoever needs help.可知作者愿意帮助别人,所以选B.句意:我不介意帮助别人,但是…
30:D考查名词辨析.A.评论; B.混乱;C.借口; D.努力.根据上下文可知虽然作者不介意帮助姐姐们,但是还是希望她们自己能处理好财务问题,固定短语:make an effort to do sth"努力去做",答案选D.
31:A考查形容词辨析.A.财政的,金融的; B.灵活的; C.典型的; D.尤其.根据上文以及破折号后面like planning not to spend money they don't have可以判断作者指的是在钱方面的问题,故A选项正确.
32:C考查名词辨析.A.美德,品德; B.交易; C.美德;D.任务.从情理可知帮助别人是一种美德,答案选A.
33:A考查形容词辨析.A.相反的; B.基本的;C.潜在的D.必要的.前句说帮助别人是美德,但是作者话锋一转,由此判断帮助别人的结果可能不是想象的那样,be contrary to"与…相反",答案选A.
34:A考查动词辨析.A.能 B.可以 C.应该 D.必须.根据语境可知此处强调还记得的、能够想起的事情,所以选A.
35:C考查动词辨析.A禁止;B.保护; C.阻止; D.释放.如果一个人不成功,要不断地去努力,但是别人过多的帮助会让他们不再去努力,从而滋养了他们的惰性,由此可知答案选C,prevent sb from doing sth"阻止某人做某事",其他不符合语境.
36:D考查名词辨析.A.胳膊 B.腿; C.身体D.头.根据冒号后面的话可知此处是作者想到的事情,固定短语"use one's head"动脑筋,"答案选D.
37:D考查动词辨析.A.等待 B.催促,敦促; C.威胁; D.选择.根据上下文内容可以判断作者认为给予一个人太多的帮助会助长人的懒惰,由此判断作者借用"有人给钱买车谁还会走呢"来说明这个道理,wait to do sth"等着做某事"答案选A,.
38:A考查动词辨析.A.解决; B.评定,评估; C.寻找; D分析.由上文判断一个人如果遇到问题总是等着别人帮助解决,从而自己就会失去解决问题的能力,答案选A.
39:C考查名词辨析.A.事务; B.选择; C.案例,情况 D.事件.由语境可知此处指一种普遍存在的情况,固定短语:in most case"在大多数情况下",答案选C.
40:C考查动词辨析.A.获得; B.获得,得到; C.提供; D.更喜欢.从上文内容可知此处是作者针对姐姐们的问题发表看法,所以此处指提供帮助,句意:在大多数情况下,如果人们发现你能提供帮助,那么他们会对你要求越来越多.

点评 完型填空,解题时要抓住文章的脉络,一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系.答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系.对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来.答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯.

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The main trouble is that our neighbor worlds,the bodies in the solar system appear to be unsuitable for advanced life forms.The Moon may be ruled out at once; it has hardly any atmosphere.Venus(金星) is little better; the surface temperature is extremely high and the atmosphere is mostly carbon dioxide.Mars(火星) with a very thin atmosphere and a severe shortage of water,may well support simple plant life but there seems no hope of finding animals,while the attractive Martians of the story-tellers have long since been given up.
Of course this has not stopped the flow of bright ideas for communicating with the supposed people on Mars.In the early nineteenth century the great mathematician Gauss suggested planting tree-patterns in Siberia,so that the Martians would see them and replay suitably.Following up this idea,the Austrian scientist Karl Littrow proposed digging very wide ditches(沟) in the Sahara,triangular in patterns,and then filling them with petrol or some substance so that,when lit,the ditches would present Martian observers with a"flaming triangle"which would show the existence here of intelligent minds.Even better were the plans of Charles Cross,a French writer of the 1870's,who wanted to build a large mirror to reflect the sun's rays and concentrate them on the surface of Mars,thereby making a vast burning-glass.By swinging the mirror around,Cross explained it would be practicable to write words in the Martian deserts simply by burning the sand.For many years he bombarded (鼓吹) the French government with literature about this plan and was very disappointed when no official interest was shown.

48.From the passage we can learn that the opinion of the writer is thatC.
A.people on the earth are almost certainly the only intelligent beings in the universe
B.people on the earth are definitely the only intelligent beings in the universe
C.there may be other intelligent beings in the universe
D.there are other intelligent beings in the universe
49.Why is there unlikely any life on Venus?D
A.Because the weather is too cold.
B.Because it is severely short of water.
C.Because it has a very thin atmosphere.
D.Because the surface temperature is too hot.
50.According to the passage,it seems that MarsC.
A.may have both vegetable and animal life
B.may be inhabited by attractive Martians
C.may have some vegetable life
D.can have no life at all
51.How did Gauss,the mathematician,want to establish contact with the Martians?B
A.By building a large mirror.
B.By making patters with trees.
C.By filling wide ditches with oil.
D.By planting trees in triangular shape.
52.It can be learned from the last paragraph that Charles Cross feltA.
A.disappointed at the lack of official interest shown in his plan
B.surprised that the officials were interested in his suggestion
C.angry when the government paid little attention to his ideas
D.pleased when the government did take notice of his plan.

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

13.-It's really a __________ story!
-Exactly.Almost everybody was __________.(  )
A.touching; movedB.touching; moving
C.touched; movingD.touched; moved

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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:选择题

14.The young actress is very ______ about her success; she says it's as much the result of good luck as of her own talent.(  )
A.considerateB.modestC.energeticD.religious

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