根据汉语翻译以下短语并完成句子。
1. 取捷径；走近路_____
2. 砍到；削减；降低_____
3. 插嘴；干涉；插入_____
4. 突然停止；停止；缩短_____
5. 切碎；使痛心；使难过_____
6. 穿过；穿透；克服_____
7. 急忙返回；削减_____
8. 把某物切割成两半_____
9. 把某物切割成两半／三瓣／四瓣_____
10. Xinhua says the landslide also____ power and communications.
新华社说,这次山体滑坡还切断了电力和通讯.
11. He had a finger____by a machine while working.
他在工作时被机器切掉了一个手指.
12. The village was________from the outside world by the heavy snow for days.
由于数天的大雾村庄与外边的世界隔绝了.
13. She likes to________when other people are talking.
当其他人在谈话时,她喜欢插嘴.
14. I won't have a cigarette, thanks-I'm trying to____on them.
我不会吸烟了,谢谢-我在努力减少它们.
15. He was asking 400 for the car, but we cut him down _____.
￡350他在要400英镑的车费,但是我们把它削减成了350英镑.
16. She _____ the vegetables and then put them into the hot pot.
她把菜切碎并且把它们扔到热锅里.
