[题目]假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误.每句中最多有两处.错误仅涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号().并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用(＼)划掉.修改:在错的词下画横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.允许修� 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

AIDS is a serious disease who is hard to cure. The first AIDS patient is discovered in America in 1981. Since then, doctors have found that some person who gets into this kind of disease will eventual die. HIV, a virus just like the flu virus or the SARS virus, results to this disease. HIV can damage a person’s immune system until he or she finds difficult for his or her body to fight the disease. Although the disease is frightened, we will avoid it if you are able to take measures. I never doubt whether one day scientists will find a cure for HIV/AIDS, because of everything is possible.

【答案】1.who→that/which

2.is→was

3.some→any

4.eventual→eventually

5.to→in

6.finds后加it

7.frightened→frightening

8.you→we

9.whether→that

10.去掉of

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了艾滋病的相关信息。

第一处：考查关系代词。分析句子可知，disease为先行词，在后面的限制性定语从句中作主语，所以关系代词为that/which。故将who改成that/which。

第二处：考查一般过去时。由“in 1981”可知，本句为一般过去时。故将is改成was。

第三处：考查限定词。分析句子可知，任何患上这种病的人最终都会死亡。所以句中的some应该为any。故将some改成any。

第四处：考查副词。eventually为副词修饰动词die。故将eventual改成eventually。

第五处：考查介词。result in“导致”为固定短语且符合句意。故将to改成in。

第六处：考查it做形式宾语。“find +it+形容词+to do sth”为固定句型，it做形式宾语。故finds后加it。

第七处：考查形容词。分析句子可知，本句为主系表结构。由主语“the disease”可知，形容词为frightening。以ing结尾的形容词通常用来说明事物。故将frightened改成frightening。

第八处：考查代词。if引导的条件主语从句，主从句的主语都为we。故将you改成we。

第九处：考查连接词。I never doubt that“从不怀疑......”宾语从句句意和句子成分完整。所以连接词为that。故将whether改成that。

第十处：考查从属连词。分析句子可知，本句为because引导的原因状语从句。故去掉of。

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