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    Sometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt (柏油) roads?
    Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.
    The heat-collector is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them ran from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the ground.
    When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 metres lies a natural aquifer (蓄水层) into which several heat exchangers (交换器) have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warning the ground-water, before returning to the surface through another pipe. The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.
    In winter, the working system is changed slightly. Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer. This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up. After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.
    小题1:Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?  
    A．Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.
    B．Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.
    C．The Dutch engineer’s system has been widely used.
    D．Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.
    小题2:For what purpose are the diving pipes used?  
    A．To absorb heat from the sun.B．To store heat for future use.
    C．To turn solar energy into heat energy.D．To carry heat down below the surface.
    小题3:From the last paragraph we can learn that __ 
    A．some pipes have to be re-arranged in winter
    B．the system can do more than warming up the building
    C．the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surface
    D．less heat may be collected in winter than in summer
    小题4:What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?  
    A．What we shall do if the system goes wrong.
    B．What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.
    C．How the system cools the building in summer.
    D．How the system collects heat in spring and autumn

    小题1:D
    小题2:D
    小题3:B
    小题4:C

    小题1:细节判断题。由文章第二段最后一句可以得出答案。
    小题2:细节判断题。由文章第四段第一句话的内容可以得出答案。
    小题3:推理判断题。由文章最后一段最后一句的内容可知，这一系统不仅能给楼房供暖，还可以使牛路上的冰雪融化。
    小题4:文章结构题。前面谈到这一系统的工作原理以及冬天怎么给楼房供暖，下文应该讲的夏天怎么给楼房降温。
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    A．cleaningB．writingC．drawingD．exercising
    小题9:
    A．doubtedB．noticedC．decidedD．recognized
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    A．praiseB．produceC．includeD．accept
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    A．YetB．AlsoC．ButD．Thus
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


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    B．extended human migration into eastern Asia
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    C．The sales of classics have led to the popularity of films．
    D．The sales of presents for children have increased．
    52．Statistics suggested that ．
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    D．Children on the project showed noticeable progress in reading．
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    D．would make excellent future researchers
    55．The aim of this text would probably be _________．
    A．to overcome primary school pupils reading difficulty．
    B．to encourage the publication of more children’s books
    C．to remind children of the importance of reading for fun
    D．to introduce a way to improve early children reading

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    A job is more than a job，especially to the old. “It’s not the money that matters，but the sense of self-worth．”56-year-old Cbeng Wonlan said. So，every day Ms Cheng carries a bag of parcels，letters and documents and does her rounds in North Point. She’s a courier(快递员)
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    A．Nursing clinics were hard to find
    B．She found it difficult to trust others
    C．People thought she was too old to work
    D．People didn’t think she had enough work experience
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    B．it was too difficult
    C．she was too old to do the job
    D．the other staff made her feel uncomfortable
    小题3:Employee Retraining Board is a plan for___________.
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    B．teaching new skills to older people
    C．training older people to be healthier
    D．providing older people with chances to earn money
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    B．are less experienced than the older ores
    C．are filler and stronger than the older ones
    D．are able and reliable
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    A．the life of the old is miserable
    B．there is a generation gap between young and old
    C．job—hunting is hard for old people
    D．the old are looked down upon in society

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