【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。
短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。
修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My friend Li Hua used to be rather poor in English, especially his terrible and strange pronunciation. Hardly could he make him understood when speaking English. Bearing a heavy load in mind, he felt desperate and upset. He dared not speak English at class. When asking questions, he was always nervous and embarrassed. The classmates always make fun of him, saying that he was speaking Japanese! Once I met him in the corridor. I told him that his pronunciation was very special and a kind of like Obama’s. Believing what I said, he got greatly inspired. He spared no effort to practice speak English every day. Now, he can speak English fluent with a perfect accent.
Recently, he told me that it wasn’t long after he knew that I just told a little white lie then but he appreciated badly, without which, he said, he couldn’t have achieved such great progresses.
【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】
【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】
【答案】
【1】himself
【2】in
【3】asked
【4】made
【5】a去掉
【6】speaking
【7】fluently
【8】before
【9】加it
【10】progress
【解析】试题分析：本文属于记叙文，叙述了我的朋友李华英语很差，但我告诉他的发音很特别，有点像奥巴马。在这个善意的谎言的鼓励之下，他努力学习英语，最后取得了很大的进步。
【1】him改为himself 考查反身代词。本句中反身代词himself作为动词make的宾语，用来加强语气。句意：当他在讲英语的时候，机会不能让自己被别人理解。
【2】at改为in 考查固定短语。短语in class在课堂上。句意：在课堂上他不敢讲英语。
【3】she改为he 考查代词。本文介绍的是我的朋友李华学习英语的情况，他是男性，所以使用动词he指代男性。
【4】make改为made考查时态。本文叙述的是李华以前学习英语的情况，要使用一般过去时，所以使用made。
【5】删除a 考查固定搭配。短语kind of有点儿；该短语在句中修饰介词短语like Obama's。我告诉他他的发音很特别，有点像奥巴马的发音。
【6】speak改为speaking 考查固定搭配。短语practice doing sth练习做某事；动名词doing作为动词practice的宾语。
【7】fluent改为fluently 考查副词。英语在分词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，而形容词通常做定语或者表语。本句中好副词fluently修饰动词短语speak English。
【8】after改为before 考查固定句式。句式：It be+一段时间+before.....；一段时间以后某事才发生。句意：不久以后他才知道我只是说了一个善意的谎言。
【9】在badly前面加it 考查句子结构。本句中it指代前半句中的a little white lie，作为动词appreciate的宾语。
【10】progresses改为progress 考查名词单复数。本句中名词progress进步，是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式。
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【题目】翻译
【1】他们突然想到对于这个学生来说解决这个问题是多么困难。（hit/strike/occur）
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【2】到目前为止她已经成为一名著名的演员，但是她对自己目前的状况仍不是很满意。（content / satisfied）
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【3】他们很有可能由于文化差异而误解彼此。(be likely to)
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【4】我对衣服不是很挑剔；我不介意穿着。(particular)
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【5】玛丽后悔她没有把精力放到学习上。（regret）
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【题目】书面表达
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2） 询问感恩节的情况（起源；庆祝的时间和方式；）
3）表示感谢；
注意：1）词数100左右；
2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3) 开头和结尾已给你写好，但不计入总词数；
Dear Tom,
Thank you for your e-mail last time.
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学校将组织一次远足活动，现有两种方案，一种是去自然风景区 (a scenic spot)，另一种是去历史文化遗址 (a historical site)。假如你是学生李华，请你用英语给组织活动的陈老师写一封100-120个词的信，选择其中的一种方案，并陈述你的理由。
注意：信的开头已给出(不计入词数)。
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I’m writing to recommend _____________________________________________________
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【题目】任务型阅读
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A strong vocabulary helps develop understanding, communication, and reading ability. ____【1】__Consider the following tips on helping your child develop an impressive vocabulary
Let Your Child Tell the Story
Perhaps you read nightly to your child or take turns doing so. Of course, this is an excellent way to expand reading and vocabulary skills. ____【2】___ Then, let your child charge the end of the rope of his imagination wherever his imagination leads.
___【3】___
In short, you need to take an active role. If you want your children's language skills to improve, take their vocabulary questions seriously. When they express curiosity about a word, be sure to teach the correct definition and pronunciation.
Correct Mistakes with Care
____【4】____ However, it's essential not to scold them when they make such mistakes. Rather, point out what they got right, and then review the proper way to use and or speak the word. The more fun and positive an experience, the more interested and able your children will be in expanding their vocabulary
Do Be Patient
You may need to repeat words and meanings many times before your child fully grasps the concept.This is completely normal ____【5】____ Children develop at their own paces .The most important thing is to honor and balance their needs so that learning doesn't become struggle. While you want them to get ahead, you don't want them to develop pressure with trying to do so
A. Try Your Best to Correct Them
B. Pay More Attention to Yur Kid’s Vocabulary
C. It’s natural for children to mispronounce or misuse new words.
D. It’s important for children to mispronounce new words while learning.
E. That’s why parents should do what they can to help kids learn new words.
F. Further, if your neighbor’s child has twice the vocabulary yours does, it’s not worth stressing over.
G. However, on occasion, feel free to put the book down and ask your child to create a story to tell you.
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【题目】阅读理解。
As I walked along the Edgware Road, I felt as though the world was closing in on me. All the sounds I take for granted, had gone. I had entered a world of silence. This unsettling experience occurred a few weeks ago when I agreed to go deaf for the day to support the work of the charity Hearing Dogs for Deaf People, for which I am an ambassador.
When I managed to take a cab to the office of my manager, Gavin, I couldn’t hear what the taxi driver was saying to me. Conversation was impossible. Then, when I reached the office, I had to ring the intercom five times as I couldn’t hear a response.
Everybody said I was shouting at them--- I simply wasn’t aware of how loudly I was speaking as I couldn’t hear my own voice. Gavin kept telling me my phone was ringing, but I didn’t realize. I was too busy trying to concentrate on reading his lips. And when he tried to tell me a code to put into my phone, I had to keep asking him to repeat it, more slowly. Eventually he lost his patience and snapped at me: “Just give me the phone!” I was shocked.
People couldn’t be bothered to repeat themselves, so they kept trying to do things for me that I was perfectly capable of doing myself. I felt I’d lost control.
Being deaf for the day was extraordinarily tiring. I had to work so hard to “listen” with my eyes, get people’s attention and use my other senses to make up for my lack of hearing. It was a huge, exhausting effort.
Until that experience I didn’t realize how much I took my own hearing for granted, or the sorts of emotions and experiences deaf people go through. If a deaf person asks you to repeat something, never think: “It doesn’t matter.” It does matter.
【1】Why did the author focus on reading Gavin’s lips?
A. By doing this he could understand what Gavin was saying.
B. He wanted to be aware of what the code was.
C. He attempted to get the code into the phone by himself.
D. He didn’t want to bother Gavin to repeat what he was saying.
【2】What advice does the author give in the passage?
A. Speak at the top of your voice if you can’t hear others speaking.
B. Repeat things as slowly as possible for the deaf.
C. Take your own hearing for granted.
D. Do as many things as possible for the deaf.
【3】What can be inferred from the passage?
A. It’s boring to live in a world of silence.
B. The author has to use gestures to communicate with his friends.
C. There are many other ways to help the deaf understand others.
D. Many ordinary people just take hearing for granted until they lose it.
【4】What can be the best title of the passage?
A. Helping the Deaf with More Patience
B. Don’t Take Your Hearing for Granted
C. Listening with Eyes
D. The Importance of Reading Lips
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【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Three Apples” changed the world. The first one seduced(引诱)Eve. The second one awakened Newton. 【1】 . Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share.
On character
I'm the only person I know that's lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year. 【2】 .
On good design
That's been one of my mottoes---focus and simplicity .Simple can be harder than complex---You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple. But it's worth it in the end because once you get there, you can move mountains.
On his outlook
【3】 . Going to bed at night saying we've done something wonderful, that's what matters to me.
On your working life
Your work is going to fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. 【4】 . If you haven't found it yet, keep looking. Don’t settle.
On the importance of death
No one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don't want to die to get there. 【5】. No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be, because death is very likely the single best invention of life. It is life's change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you, but someday not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.
A．It's very character building.
B．The third one was in the
C．This is not a one-man show.
D．And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.
E．And yet death is the destination we all share.
F．It' s really hard to design products by focusing on groups.
G．Being the richest man in the cemetery doesn't matter to me.
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【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I lived in Spain, some Spanish friends of 【1】______ ( I ) decided to visit England by car. Before they left, they asked me for advice about how to find accommodation. I suggested they 【2】_____ stay at “ bed and breakfast” houses, because this kind of accommodation gives a foreign visitor a good chance 【3】_____ (speak) English with the family. My friends accepted my advice, but they came back with some 【4】____ (fun ) stories.
“ We did not stay at bed and breakfast houses,” they said, “ because we found that most families were away on holiday.” It was obviously impossible. Finally I understood what 【5】____ (happen). My friends spoke little English, and they thought“VACANCIES” meant “holidays”, 【6】____ the Spainish word for “holidays” is “vacancies”. So they did not go to the houses with the signs outside saying “ VACANCIES”, which in English means there are free rooms. Then my friends went 【7】____ ( direct ) to the houses with the signs saying“NO VACANCIES ” , because they thought this meant the 【8】____ ( own ) of the houses were not away on holiday. But in fact, all of these houses 【9】_____ (fill ) with travelers. As 【10】____ result, they stayed at hotels!
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Each Indian tribe(部落) had a different language．Many Indians never learned any language except their own．Do you know how Indians form different tribes talked to each other? They had two ways to talk without sound． 【1】
Sign language is a way of talking by using signs. Indians used sign language when they met strangers．In this way, they could find out whether the stranger was a friend or an enemy．In Indian sign language, signs were made with the hands．One sign meant “man”．Another meant “horse”． 【2】 He showed where the sun had been at the time．
Indians usually used signals when they wanted to send messages to someone far away. To make signals, an Indian might use a pony．He might use a blanket．Or he might use a mirror or fire arrows．
To signal that he had seen many animals, an Indian rode his Pony in a 1arge circle. Sometimes the Indian gave a signal like this and then went away to hide． This meant that there was danger．
【3】 An Indian held the corners of a blanket in his hands．Then he began to swing the blanket from side in front of him．An Indian could send many different signals with his blanket．
He could also send many signals with a mirror．He usually used the mirror to warn someone of danger． 【4】 At night, Indians used fire arrows for signaling．
【5】 They could talk to one another by using signals or sign language．
A. The blanket signal was visible from far away．
B. Now you can see
C. They use sign language to communicate with each other.
D. Of course, mirrors could be used only when the sun was shining．
E. To tell the time of day when something happened, an Indian pointed to the sky．
F. One way was by sign language；another way by signals．
G. An Indian use a mirror to tell that there was a danger nearby.
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