Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Have you ever thought about having meals at a restaurant in the sky? That’s 【1】 became true in Kunming, Yunnan province. The open air restaurant, 【2】 is lifted 30 meters high off ground by crane, surprised many people 【3】 it appeared Wednesday, 【4】 (attract)many foodies to try it out.

The dining area has 10 fixed seats 【5】 (equip) with safety belts. It can 【6】 (accommodation) eight customers, along with a chef and a waitress to serve them. A meal for 2 hours will cost 8,888 yuan per customer. So far 32 seats 【7】 (book)for the four days between Thursday and Sunday.

Seeing the scene, someone yelled, “They’re taking risks! They are dinging 【8】 the possible cost of lives.” But a male customer, after enjoying his dinner in the air, said 【9】 (exciting), “It’s cool and I can have 【10】 bird’s eye view of Dianchi Lake!”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】what

【2】which

【3】when/after/as

【4】attracting

【5】equipped

【6】accommodate

【7】have been booked

【8】at

【9】excitedly

【10】a

【解析】

【1】what 考查从句连接词。此处表语从句缺主语，表示“......的事”，故填what。

【2】which 考査定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句缺主语且指代先行词the open air restaurant,故填关系代词which。

【3】when/after/as 考査时间状语从句。此处句意为1......时”或者、在......之后”，可填when/after as。

【4】attracting 考査非谓语。此处为现在分词作伴随状语，故填attracting。

【5】equipped 考査非谓语。此处为过去分词作后置定语修饰名词、fixed seats”，故填equipped。

【6】accommodate 考査词类转换。此处需要动词和can—起充当谓语，故填accommodate。

【7】have been booked考査时态。由so far可知，此处应用现在完成时的被动语态，故填have been booked。

【8】at 考査介词。“at the cost of...”以 为代价故填at。

【9】excitedly 考查副词。此处应用形容人的副词修饰动词said,故填excitedly。

【10】a 考査冠词。“have a bird's eye view of.. 为固定搭配,意为“鸟瞰……”，故填a。

【名师点拨】

现在完成时态

现在完成时由“have/has+过去分词”构成，主要有两个含义：①表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果，常用的时间状语有many times，just，yet，ever，never，just，already，so far, by now，in the last/past few years,lately,recently等。

I have already watched the TV play. 我已经看过这部电视剧了。（现在我对它不感兴趣了）

——Have you found your lost pen yet?——No, I haven’t found it yet.（我很着急）

②表示动作或者状态在过去已经开始，持续到现在，也许还将持续下去。用于延续性动词，常常与so far、for或者since短语连用。since + 时间点 /从句，for + 时间段，如for two months等。

特别注意：如果主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，则用现在完成时态的被动语态。