【题目】请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Waterpebble: Saving water one drop at a time
Waterpebble is a harmless and trendy Eco-gadget designed to help raise awareness regarding how much water is being used while in the shower, and to help decrease that amount so gradually that it’s practically undetectable. The goal is to make saving water fun and easy while bringing its importance to the forefront.
Inventor:
Paul Priestman is the innovative mind behind Waterpebble and was originally inspired by a hotel bathroom sign that read, “Please Use Water Sparingly(俭省地).”
Usage:
The Waterpebble is a small round device that has three light indications of red, orange and green. They indicate, respectively, “Too much”, “Just enough” and “Well done — you’re saving the planet” .Simply place Waterpebble in the bottom of the shower and it records the length of your showers. From that point on it starts gradually encouraging you to reduce your shower time by flashing the appropriate light. If you let it go all the way to red, then you have exceeded(超过)the amount of time of your shower. If you stop showering at green, you have kept your shower at six minutes or less and have beat your record.
Effects:
Families who use Waterpebble can look forward to low water fees on their future water bills. It is a clever and environmentally-friendly way to make the process of saving water more instinctive. Waterpebble is not only encouraging people to use less water, but also helping people to become educated about conservation. Families report that their kids love the idea of playing a role in protecting the planet and without being constantly reminded. Waterpebble is being praised as a constructive device that allows people to ease into water conservation in a way that is enjoyable and educational.
For more information, please visit Waterpebble online.
【1】 According to the passage, Waterpebble ________.
A. was initially used in a hotel bathroom
B. helps users predict the exact price they will pay for water
C. gets users to save water unconsciously
D. aims to warn users of the lack of water resource on our planet
【2】When using Waterpebble, you ________.
A. should pay attention to its light indication
B. need put it beside the shower before showering
C. should stop showering when its light turns orange
D. have to control your shower time at less than 6 minutes
【答案】
【1】C
【2】A
【解析】
【文章大意】本文介绍了一种能帮助人们节约用水的发明物——Waterpebble。
【1】C 细节理解题。根据第一部分中的“to help decrease that amount so gradually that it's practically undetectable”,“The goal is to make saving water fun and easy”及Effects部分中的“make the process of saving water more instinctive”可知,Waterpebble能让人们在不知不觉中节约用水。
【2】A 细节理解题。根据第三部分可知,当使用者在使用Waterpebble时,如果它的指示灯显示的是红色,说明使用者的用水量超过了Waterpebble所期望的最大用水量;如果指示灯显示的是绿色,说明使用者节约用水,由此可知,使用者在使用Waterpebble时应注意指示灯上的颜色显示。
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】下面短文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个的单词。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10 处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。
Dear Jin Jing,
Your problem is common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advices can help you .First in all, believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence. The first thing you must do it is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks loud about your wish to make friends than any word. Your smile will show that you are friendly to him. Next, trying talking with a student who is as shy as you or who share the same interests with you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies. Unless anyone is in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly.
Yours,
Lily
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】What makes a building ugly? Everyone's got their own opinion, so it’s hard to say. Now, let’s take a look at some of the world’s worst buildings.
The Torre Velasca
The Tone Velasca in Milan is in the centre of Milan (Italy). The tower, which went up in the 1950s, is about 100 metres tall. Its design is actually a modern representation of a traditional Lombard castle, where the lower parts were narrower(狭窄的) than the upper parts.
The Mirador Building
The Mirador Building in Madrid (Spain) was created by Dutch studio MVRDV and the Spanish architect Blanca Lleo. The building, which is a block of flats, opened in 2005. There is a large rectangular(矩形的) hole in the upper part of it, which is used by the neighbourhood as a meeting area and playground.
The Prague TV Tower
The Prague TV Tower is in Prague (the capital of the Czech Republic). It stands 216 metres high and looks a bit like a tall, thin space ship. Prague is famous for its architectural beauty, so when the tower was put up in 1985 by architect Vaclav Aulicky and engineer Jiri Kozak, many felt it didn’t fit in.
The Longaberger Basket Company
The Longaberger Basket Company building is in Newark, Ohio (USA). The office block was opened in 1997 and looks like a very large basket. It’s got seven floors and two handles at the top. The handles weigh about 150 tons. It may not be the ugliest building in the world but it’s certainly one of the most unusual.
【1】According to the text, the Torre Velasca _________.
A. is similar to a Lombard castle
B. was created by Blanca Lleo
C. has a history of over 100 years
D. is taller than the Prague TV Tower
【2】Which of the following buildings might be the Mirador Building?
A. B.
C. D.
【3】When the Prague TV tower was put up, many people ________.
A. liked it very much
B. thought little of it
C. felt that it might fall down easily
D. thought that it was totally useless
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【题目】The rising costs of health care have become a problem for many countries in the world. To deal with this problem, it is recommended that a big part of the government’s health budget(预算)be used for health education and disease prevention instead of treatment. Actually, many kinds of diseases are preventable in many ways and preventing a disease is usually much cheaper than treating it. For example, people could avoid catching a cold if they dressed warmly when the weather starts getting cold. But many people get sick because they fail to do so, and have to spend money seeing a doctor.
Daily habits like eating more healthy food would have kept millions of families from becoming bankrupt if the patients had taken measures for early prevention. For example, keeping a balanced diet, such as not consuming too much animal fat and insuring a steady intake of vegetables and fruits, seems to be quite important.
One very effective and costless way of prevention is regular exercise, which is necessary for a healthy mind and body. Regular exercise, such as running, walking, and playing sports is a good way to make people feel better or reduce stress.
In addition, health education plays a key role in improving people’s health. By giving people more information about health, countries could help people understand the importance of disease prevention and ways to achieve it. For example, knowing one’s family medical history is an effective way to help keep healthy. Information about health problems among close relatives will make them aware of what they should do to prevent certain diseases through lifestyle changes, which will work before it is too late.
However, stressing disease prevention does not mean medical treatment is unimportant. After all, prevention and treatment are just two different means toward the same effect. In conclusion, we could save money on health care and treat patients more successfully if our country spends more money on health prevention and education.
【1】What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Prevention or Education? B. Prevention or Treatment?
C. Health or Illness? D. Exercise or Illness?
【2】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “bankrupt”?
A. Unable to be cured.
B. Unable to pay one’s debts.
C. Stronger than ever before.
D. More successful than ever before.
【3】We learn from the passage that .
A. dressing warmly can prevent diseases
B. a balanced diet is cheaper than regular exercise
C. It’s better to have more health education.
D. the government’s health budget should be increased
【4】Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
CP(Central Point) P(Point) S(Sub—point次要点) C(Conclusion)
A. B.
C. D.
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】选词填空
【1】At that time Germany was ________ with almost all the countries in the world.
【2】The judge said the punishment would ________ a warning to others.
【3】The boy ________ his toy car, but couldn’t put it together again.
【4】She was thirsty, so she went into the kitchen ________ a drink.
【5】Who does this watch ________? I found it on the playground.
【6】Much ________, she found her necklace missing on her way home.
【7】The police ________ the lost boy here and there, but failed to find him.
【8】She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing ________.
【9】People ________ the patience with which he serves the customers.
【10】Why didn’t you ask for help, ________ trying to do it on your own?
【11】Do you think the house was burnt down _________?
【12】______, I don’t believe what he said just now.
【13】He _______his friends on the problems of life.
【14】The new teacher didn’t know what _______the naughty boy.
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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mary died in October, 2013, whom devoted her whole life to taking care of the homeless. In honor of her, her friend Luke made up his minds to do a good deed every day for a year. He did all that he can to help others. He took out of rubbish for his elderly neighbors. He baked bread and sent them to his friends. He even bought meals for completely strangers. He spent $3, 000 on good deeds, although he was only part-time worker. Some people didn’t understand him, thought he wanted something in return. When hearing this, he said, "Honest speaking, helping others can help ourselves but it makes us more grateful for what we have."
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请阅读下面文字及图标,并按照要求用英语写一篇150字左右的文章。
1.Hold fast to dreams For if dreams die life is a broken-winded bird That can never fly. Hold,fast to dreams For when dreams go Life is a barren field From only with snow | 2.Strong belief is everything in wishing.If you don’t believe in your own power to make your wish come true,your wish will fly away,never to be seen again.If you’re wishing for something possible,then it may be possible for you to do whatever you need to make it come true.The ultimate magic is not wishing,but doing. |
3.Once a teacher received a paper from a boy where he described the dream of owning a 200-acrc horse ranch and a large house.He graded it with a red F,thinking it was an unrealistic dream.Though asked to change it (he boy stated,“You can keep the F and I’ll keep my dream.” Many years later,the boy made it a reality. | ■ 85% have a dream ■ 78% have a dream but give up ■ 7% have a dream and realize it |
【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;
2.结合上述信息,简要阐述坚持梦想的重要性;
3.谈谈你的梦想 ,并分析实现梦想的必要要素(不少于两点)。
【写怍要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称:
3.不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Susan,
I’m very gladly to hear you are coming to visit me next Friday.Unfortunately,I won’t be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon.You won’t find difficult to get to the city center.The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take her to the Friendship Hotel.My classes will be over by then or I will pick you up at the hotel.I will take you up to a restaurant for dinner and we’ll talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner.Having a pleasantly trip and see you Friday.
Yours,
Zhang Ming
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Jerry,
I’m glad to know that you have an interest for Chinese food. Here I’d like to tell you something about it. Chinese food is famous for it wide variety. The food in one area can easily told from that in another. For an example, Shanghai food, a little bit sweet, differed from Sichuan food what is rather hot. However, every kind of Chinese food is worth try because each has a delicious taste and is good for healthy. Since restaurants in China usually serve specially dishes of different areas, you can enjoy many kinds of Chinese food whenever you are. I’m looking forward to meeting you here so that I can tell you more about Chinese food at table.
Yours,
Li Hua
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