精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】A company1(name) “future tours” transported Li Qiang and his friend safely into the future in a time capsule. They climbed in through the round opening2 a few minutes later the journey was completed. They were still on the earth but 1,000 years in the future.

Confused by the new3(surround), he was hit by the lack of fresh air. He chose a hovering carriage driven by computer and4(begin) to move5(swift). There were6 many carriages that he lost sight of Wang Ping. He7(sweep) up into the center of them. At last Li Qiang caught sight of them. Arriving at home, he was surprised8(see) tree leaves around the house and provided the house9 much-needed oxygen. After a good dinner, Li Qiang felt10(exhaust), so he slid into the bed and fell fast asleep.

【答案】

1named

2and

3surroundings

4began

5swiftly

6so

7was swept

8to see

9with

10exhausted

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了李强和王平进行的一次“未来之旅”的经历。

1考查非谓语动词。nameA company之间是被动关系,用过去分词作定语,所以填named。

2考查连词。句意:他们通过一个圆形的开口爬到里面,并且几分钟以后,旅行完成。题干中表示并列关系,所以填and。

3考查名词。句意:被新的事物所困扰,他遭受了缺氧。介词by之后,接名词,题干中表示新的事物”,是复数,用名词复数,所以填surroundings。

4考查时态。整篇文章都使用的是一般过去时这里也应该用一般过去时,所以填began。

5考查副词。该空修饰动词move,用副词,所以填swiftly。

6考查固定用法。有太多的四轮车了,以至于他看不到王平了。so…that以至于,该用法是固定用法,所以填so。

7考查时态和语态。Hesweep up之间是被动关系,用被动语态;发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,所以填was swept。

8考查常用结构。句意:到家以后,他惊奇地发现树叶在房子周围并且提供给房子急需的氧气。be surprised to do sth 做某事而感到惊讶,该结构是常用结构,所以填to see。

9考查固定句型。句意:到家以后,他惊奇地发现树叶在房子周围,并且提供给房子急需的氧气。provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物,该句型是固定句型,所以填with。

10考查v+ed形式。句意:在美餐一顿后,李强感觉筋疲力尽,她躺到床上睡觉,并且很快就睡着了。V+ed修饰人,v+ing修饰物,题干中修饰人,所以填exhausted。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】The truth is that each and every student is________and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same pattern.

A.uniqueB.energeticC.superiorD.enthusiastic

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 One of the important subjects in contemporary poetry is identity—with an open-ended explanation of that word. Poets, young and old, are exploring what identity is, using their own lives as the background.

British poet Phoebe Power, in her first collection of poems, Shrines of Upper Austria, explores a different aspect of identity: a personal understanding of national identity. The collection received the Forward Prize for Best First Collection and was on the final list for the T.S. Eliot Prize.

Power was born in Newcastle-on-Tyne and raised in Cumbria. She has taken part in a number of performance art and video art projects. She received a Northern Writers’ Award in 2014 and an Eric Gregory Award from the Society of Authors in 2012. Now she lives in York in northern England.

Power’s starting point is her grandmother. She came to England from Austria as a new bride married to a British soldier in 1946, the first year after the end of World WarⅡ. Imagine the reactions of her British neighbors and her new British family. Imagine what she had left behind. The grandmother’s experiences influenced Power greatly.

In Shrines of Upper Austria, we walk with the poet to see her grandmother’s life before Britain. We can learn about the small town where she lived, the bodies of water, and buildings that existed when her grandmother lived there. Power also added some prose(散文) to the book, which tells us some stories of her grandmother’s early life. For example, it tells the stories about how her grandmother was found as a baby and given to a farmer when she was two.

The poems in the collection are pieces of a life. We can no more walk in our grandparents’ shoes than they can walk in ours. However, we can study old family photographs. We can see pieces of their lives—where they lived, perhaps; where they played as children; what lakes or rivers they swam in. Like Power, we are left with pieces. These pieces don’t all make sense, but collectively they show a life.

1What’s the function of Paragraph 1?

A.To explain what identity is.

B.To inform us the likes of poetry.

C.To make a summary of the text.

D.To introduce what will be discussed next.

2What do we know about Power’s collection of poems?

A.It reflects her own life.

B.It explores national identity.

C.It is similar to other collective poems.

D.It fails to be recognized by the public.

3What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?

A.Power’s birthplace.B.Power’s talents.

C.Power’s basic background.D.Power’s achievements.

4What can we find in Shrines of Upper Austria?

A.The early life of Power.

B.The life and culture in Austria.

C.The marriage of Power’s grandmother.

D.The life of Power’s grandmother in Britain.

5What’s the purpose of the last Paragraph?

A.To persuade readers to buy Power’s poems.

B.To inform readers of the regrets of grandparents.

C.To show elderly people are a useful source of stories.

D.To show the significance of learning about the past from poems.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1Who is learning Chinese probably?

A. Rose. B. Jane. C. Jack.

2How many children does the woman have?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.

3What will the woman do tomorrow?

A. Go to the cinema. B. Go to the McDonald’s. C. Go to school.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处;每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线并在该词下面写出修改的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10多者(从第11处起)不计分。

It’s been a long time before I left my hometown. I remember it was the beautiful place with an excellent environment, and people there were very kind-hearted. Last weekend, I make a call to a friend living there, but he sent me some pictures of the city by e-mail.

From the photo, I can see that great changes have been taken place there. For example, the streets have become wide, and the buildings higher. Beside, the people are dressed modern clothes. Several modern shopping malls are being built.

My hometown has changed very greatly that I can hardly believe my eyes. I hope my hometown can become better and better in the future.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

假设你是明启中学学生张华,你的朋友李明来信。在信中他提到他母亲不论在旅游时还是在生活中,总是未经许可就把他的照片发到微信朋友圈(WeChat Moments),这让他十分烦恼。请你写一封回信,给李明提一些具体的建议并说明理由。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A landlord in Maine announced he would not be collecting rent from his tenants (租户) in April due to the COVID-19 virus outbreak.

Nathan Nichols, of South Portland, wrote on Facebook that the tenants 1 (live) in the two units he owns are service and hourly workers, who may be out of work in the coming months.

“Because I am 2 (fortune) enough to afford it and I have the privilege of being in the owner class, I just let them know I would not be collecting rent 3 April,” Nichols wrote. “I ask any other landlords out there to take 4 serious look at the situation and consider giving their tenants some rent relief as well.

Nichols’ post has more than 22,000 shares and 5 (hundred) of comments praising his 6 (decide). In an update post on Facebook, he revealed that it had inspired at least one other landlord to do the same.

He added: “Every so often, however, there is a comment from a landlord who would like 7 (help) the tenants, but 8 (simple) can’t, or from a tenant who really wishes the landlord would help him, but 9 (doubt) whether they will. To these people, I say: I don’t know your situation and I don’t want to judge that a landlord 10 is still collecting rent is somehow a bad person.”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】请阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。

Social anxiety is a type of anxiety problem. People with social anxiety can usually interact easily with family and a few close friends. Instead of enjoying social activities, they might fear them and avoid some of them altogether. Like other anxieties, it is a fear reaction to something that isn’t actually dangerous, although the body and mind react as if the danger is real. Because the physical sensations that go with the response are real and sometimes quite strong the danger seems real. With social anxiety, a person’s fears and concerns are focused on the social performance whether it’s a major class presentation or small talk at the lockers. People tend to feel embarrassed and uncomfortable about being noticed or judged by others.

Social anxiety might prevent someone from chatting with friends in the lunchroom, joining an after-school club, going to a party, or asking someone on a date. It might keep a person from volunteering an answer in class, reading aloud, or giving a presentation. It might prevent someone from acting the school play, being in the talent show, trying out for a team, or joining in a service project. It also prevents them from making the normal, everyday mistakes that help people improve their skills still further.

Social anxiety develops because the genetic features from parents and other relatives can influence how the brain senses and controls anxiety, shyness, nervousness, and stress reactions. Meanwhile, some people are born with a shy character and tend to be cautious and sensitive in new situations and prefer what’s familiar. Naturally a person’s shy character can be influenced by what he or she learns from role models. If parents or others react by overprotecting a child who is shy, the child won’t have a chance to get used to new situations and new people. If people born with a cautious nature have stressful experiences, social anxiety can make them even more cautious and shy. Feeling pressured to interact in ways they don’t feel ready for, being criticized or insulted, or having other fears and worries can make it more likely for a shy or fearful person to develop social anxiety.

Sometimes, but not always, medicines that reduce anxiety are used as part of the treatment. Family or friends are especially important and the right support from a few key people can help those with social anxiety gather the courage to go outside their comfort zone and try something new. Dealing with social anxiety takes patience, courage to face fears and try new things, and the willingness to practice.

Social Anxiety

Passage outline

Supporting details

Some 1 involved with social anxiety

● Seldom get in touch with 2.

● Wrongly react to something without danger in fact because of strong physical sensations.

● Pay too much attention to others’ 3, feeling embarrassed and uncomfortable.

Influences on people

● To make people feel lonely or disappointed over missed opportunities for 4and fun.

● To avoid getting the most out of school.

● To miss a chance to share their talents and learn new5.

6of developing social anxiety

● Have something to do with a person’s biological factors.

● Naturally get influenced by the 7from role models especially parents.

● Live a life with stressful and worrying 8or events.

Ways to overcome social anxiety

● Go to 9according to the condition of illness.

● Try to be 10by family or friends and look for a new life.

● Keep patient, courageous and willing to practice.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 A headache is the feeling you get when your head hurts. Headaches can differ from very mild to incredibly powerful. They can last anywhere from 10 minutes to hours. Very bad headaches are called migraines. People who suffer from migraine headaches often need to take the day off from school or work and lie in bed all day.

Why do people get headaches? There are many possible causes. People who drink too much caffeine (in coffee or soft drinks, for example) or alcohol can end up with headaches. This is because these kinds of drinks take water away from the body. If the brain doesn’t have enough water, it gets smaller and pulls away from the head. This can be extremely painful. The best way to get rid of this kind of headache is just to drink lots of water.

Tension headaches happen when the body's muscles are too tight. When people feel stress, it is common for the muscles near the head to become tense. Tension headaches might also be caused by not getting enough sleep. Some people suffer from tension headaches for only short times but for other people, these kinds of headaches are a chronic problem that happens again and again. A massage (按摩) might help to stop a tension headache. If that doesn't help, you might need to see a doctor.

Headaches can also be caused by much bigger health problems. For example, a head or neck injury can cause them. Headaches can also be a warming sign of a heart attack.

1In the article, how long can a headache last?

A.at least 10 hours.B.about 10 minutes.

C.from minutes to hoursD.more than 10 hours.

2Why can caffeine cause headaches?

A.Because it makes the head gets smaller.

B.Because it makes the skull gets bigger.

C.Because it takes water away from the body.

D.Because it gives the body too much water.

3The word 'chronic' in paragraph 3 have the same meaning with______.

A.terrificB.repeated

C.rareD.interesting

4Why should someone with lots of headaches visit a doctor?

A.They might need to drink water.B.They might need to talk.

C.They might have a bigger problem.D.They might need more medicine.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案