【题目】
【1】Bad customs and laws ought to be _______ (废除).
【2】If I were in your shoes, I’d ______（辞职）immediately.
【3】She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her _______ (不在).
【4】I will _________(陪伴）her to the concert.
【5】The tests are supposed to provide a basis for the _______ (评价)of children.
【6】I ________ (目睹) an accident and felt scared.
【7】They _________(逃离)the village because of the heavy flood.
【8】He got in at the _______（浅的）end of the swimming pool.
【9】He _________ (同意) of my plan for the weekend.
【10】A _________(数字的) camera is handy.
【答案】
【1】abolished
【2】resign
【3】absence
【4】accompany
【5】assessment
【6】witnessed
【7】fled
【8】shallow
【9】approved
【10】digital
【解析】本题考查单词拼写。同学在平时的英语学习过程中要夯实基础，牢记记忆单词，做题时要注意所填单词的形式。
【1】考查语态。注意被动语态，用过去分词形式。句意：不好的习俗和法律应该被废除。故填abolished。
【2】考查动词。注意前面的I’d，后动词用原形。句意：要是我处在你的地位,我就立刻辞职。故填resign。
【3】考查名词。根据前面的his or her可知，用名词形式。句意：她从不乘人不在时说别人的坏话。故填absence。
【4】考查语动词。根据时态可知，用动词原形形式。句意：我将陪她去音乐会。故填accompany。
【5】考查名词。根据前面的定冠词the可知，用名词形式。句意：这些测试应该可以为评价儿童提供一个基础。故填assessment。
【6】考查时态。根据后面的felt可知，用一般过去时。句意：我目睹了一起事故，感到害怕。故填witnessed。
【7】考查时态。根据句意可知，用一般过去时。句意：由于洪水，他们逃离了村庄。故填fled。
【8】考查形容词。根据提示可知，用形容词形式。句意：他在游泳池的浅水区下水。故填shallow。
【9】考查时态。根据句意可知，用一般过去时。句意：他同意我周末的计划。故填approved。
【10】考查形容词。根据提示可知，用形容词形式。句意：数码相机很方便。故填digital。
优学名师名题系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】The world is becoming more and more connected, but many people feel lonely in the midst of it. You might not feel lonely right now, but there might be times when you do. Here are some tips on dealing with loneliness:
Be positive about yourself. 【1】 If you constantly think of yourself as ugly, mean, or unattractive, then it will be difficult for you to connect with others. You must accept yourself before you can accept others. It’s common that you might have some negative qualities. So does everyone else. So in order to get rid of loneliness, you should focus on your positive side and think of yourself in a positive way.
Have an attitude of gratitude (感恩).【2】 It’s easy to focus on the negatives in life, but don’t forget that there are also many positives. Remember them and be thankful. What does this have to do with loneliness? Well, if you are grateful, then you will become cheerful.【3】 See the positive side of others. Just as you should see the positive side of yourself, you should also see the positive side of others. Everyone has shortcomings, but everyone also has a positive side.【4】 That will make you like them and make it easier for you to connect with them.
【5】 The more you think about yourself, the more likely it is for you to have a pity party and feel lonely. For example, you might think that nobody likes you or cares about you. So it’s important that you shift your attention away from yourself. It can be as simple as smiling at your neighbors or holding a door for a stranger.
A. Join a community group.
B. Do something for others.
C. Negative thoughts can kill you.
D. Instead, try to make more friends.
E. And that will attract people to you.
F. Count your blessings and be grateful for them.
G. So choose to value the positive aspects of them.
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【1】______is also normal to lift the noodle or soup bowl to mouth so that food doesn’t spill.
【2】There were so many people watching the fire that firefighters couldn’t get close______the building
【3】As Jack left his membership card at home, he wasn’t allowed ________ (go) into the club.
【4】Read this story, _______ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.
【5】Hehurried to the station, only_________(tell) the train had left.
【6】Britain __________major changes in the last 100 years.(experience)
【7】Word has come _______ some visitors will come for a visit to our school next week.
【8】Young ______she is, she is quite experienced in the work.
【9】He got the first prize in the English talent show，________made us very proud.
【10】When he moved to Germany in_______1950s, he was already in his sixties.
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【题目】Nowadays, people tend to take a selfie（自拍）wherever they are. However, not all of them can take a perfect selfie. 【1】So I am going to give you some tips on how to get a perfect one.
Use Several Devices. Before you can even think about uploading a selfie on your social networking site, you need to decide which device to use in the first place. Although there are many devices you can use to take a selfie, the best one is a smart phone with a front and back camera. However, it doesn’t mean that your other devices can’t come in handy. 【2】In the end, all that matters is how well you practice and how to get the right shots.
Catch Good Lighting and Background. To capture a classic selfie, you have to pay close attention to the lighting and background. If you’re taking a selfie indoors, you are supposed to face a window or door where natural light is shining right on your face. This really brightens up the picture.【3】.
Aim for Unconventional Shots. For a refreshing twist, try taking a selfie with your pet.【4】One great thing about selfie is that you don’t need to wait for the right time or place. You can instantly reach out for your camera, strike a pose, and get a rocking selfie.
【5】Relax, enjoy and click ---these are the three basic rules you need to follow. A selfie is not an activity where you need to follow some guidelines or set rules.
A. Try to avoid the serious face.
B. Pretend to be very happy all the time.
C. Taking a selfie needs practice and skills.
D. You remember to show your best smiles there.
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【题目】阅读理解
Elizabeth Blackwell was the first woman doctor in the United States. Her success opened the way for other women who wanted to do more than nursing. She was born in England in 1821 and her family moved to America when she was eleven years old.
The Blackwell girls received the same education as their brothers. This was most unusual in those days. Their father died young and they had very little money to live on. Elizabeth and her sisters taught at school. Then a woman dying of cancer urged Elizabeth to study medicine, saying that a woman doctor would have saved her from her worst sufferings. Nearly everyone said a girl should not go to medical school, but she managed to enter Geneva College in New York State. She graduated in 1849 at the head of her class and received the first medical degree ever given to a woman.
Next, Dr. Blackwell went to Paris. Her only chance of training was in a hospital where women came to have their babies. Four months later, while she was working in the French hospital, her left eye became dangerously infected (感染). She lost the eye. She was very disappointed. But she was soon back at work again, this time in London, England. There she met many famous scientists.
In 1859, Elizabeth Blackwell was officially recognized as a doctor in Great Britain — the first woman to be honored. She was the inspiration of Elizabeth Garrett, who began the women's medical movement in England. Florence Nightingale, founder of the practice of nursing by women, was another of her friends.
Dr. Blackwell died in 1910 at the age of 89.
（1）Elizabeth and her sisters taught at school probably to .
A.help support the family
B.become women doctors
C.get practical experience
D.earn money for their education
（2）What made Elizabeth decide to study medicine?
A.The education she received.
B.The death of her father.
C.The sufferings of a cancer patient.
D.The encouragement from a patient.
（3）Which of the following is the correct order of events according to the passage?
a. Elizabeth Blackwell lost one eye.
b. Elizabeth Blackwell received a doctor's degree.
c. Elizabeth Blackwell entered Geneva College.
d. Elizabeth Blackwell was recognized as a doctor.
e. Elizabeth Blackwell went to work in London.
A.cabed
B.cbaed
C.acbed
D.bcade
（4）What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
A.Elizabeth Blackwell was more famous in Britain.
B.Elizabeth Blackwell learned from other women.
C.Elizabeth Garrett gave Elizabeth Blackwell much help.
D.Florence Nightingale was encouraged by Elizabeth Blackwell.
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【题目】
【1】________ (praise) by the neighbour, he became the pride of his parents.
【2】I explored every corner ______ (find) a perfect place to study.
【3】The sunlight is blinding, _______ (throw) hard- edged shadows on the ground.
【4】While waiting for the opportunity to get _______ (promote), he did his best.
【5】As a result, I regret ______ (tell) you that I have to change my plan.
【6】Women and children were the first _____ (get) onto the lifeboats.
【7】This kind of wool shirt _______ (sell) well.
【8】My grandmother wake up, only ______ (find) everybody gone.
【9】________ (invite) to the celebration can be an honor for an ordinary person.
【10】The man downstairs found it difficult ______ (get) to sleep.
【11】The student was lucky that he just missed _____ (punish).
【12】Having passed all the tests, he felt a great weight ______ (take) off his mind.
【13】Sorry, I didn’t mean ______ (annoy) you.
【14】_______ (make) it easier to contact us, you’d better keep this card at hand.
【15】The boy pretended _______ (read) when his mother entered the room.
【16】My heart was______ (beat) wildly when I heard the news.
【17】There is no time ______ (leave) to do some shopping.
【18】I’d like ______ (enjoy) the games with you, but I had extra work to do.
【19】I became ______ (attach) to my husband,for he had a wise head.
【20】After I entered the room, I saw him _______ (lie) on the ground.
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【题目】As sea levels climb, even Washington, D. C. could see more frequent and widespread flooding at high tide.
Strong storms and high winds sometimes bring floods to coastal areas. But cities and towns along the US East Coast are flooding even in calm and sunny weather. Among them is Maryland’s capital Annapolis. Tourists there must sometimes walk through water flooding downtown streets surrounding the habor. Sometimes water covers roads in Atlantic City, N. J. Even the yards and basements of coastal homes near New York City sometimes flood.
All are suffering from this trend—normal high tides surpass (超过) a rising sea level.
Sea levels have climbed, on average, about 20 centimeters (8 inches) over the past 135 years. And a sharp increase in tide flooding is one of the more visible impacts affecting many coastal areas, notes William Sweet, an oceanographer.
Sweet and his co-workers recently analyzed data from 45 tide gauges (计量表) along the US coasts. These tools record the changing heights of tides as they rise and fall. From these data, Sweet’s team calculated the number of : “troublesome floods” in various coastal cities. These floods, Sweet explains, typically occur when water level is about 30 centimeters (1foot) above the historic level of the highest tides. In June 2014, the team reported finding a growing rise in these flooding events.
In Charleston, S.C. from 1957 to 1963, the city experienced troublesome floods an average of 4. 6 days per year. Bur from 2007 to 2013, the occurring rate of troublesome floods jumped five times. Annapolis city was even more serious. From1957 to 1963，troublesome floods were roughly 3. 8 days per year. From 2007 to 2013, the average was 10 times higher- 39. 3days a year.
“Over the next few decades, climate change probably drives sea levels even higher,” Sweet says. “So today’s flooding problems promise to become only more widespread and frequent.”
【1】What is Paragraph 2 mainly developed by?
A. Making comparisons.
B. Analyzing causes.
C. Using examples.
D. Following time order.
【2】Why are more flooding problems caused?
A. Because the river levels have been climbing.
B. Because climate has changed over the years,
C. Because the weather conditions are not stable.
D. Because people are living too close to harbors.
【3】What can it be inferred according to data in Paragraph 5?
A. There has been a growing rise in these analyzed flooding events.
B. The changes of heights of tides are usually in a small range.
C. The floods in coastal cities often occur when water level is above1foot.
D. The number of troublesome floods gradually gets less.
【4】What is the text mainly about?
A. Sweet’s team.
B. A flood research.
C. The US East Coast.
D. American oceanographers.
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【题目】Reasons why you should travel while you’re young
I have been very lucky to travel around the world while still young. According to my experiences, I advise every young person to get out of his hometown and see what’s out there. Here are three ways that traveling has changed me forever.
Traveling changes the way you connect with the world
I grew up in a small town. 【1】. When you travel to other countries and see the amazing beauty of sunsets over seas, monkeys swinging through rainforests, you realize the world is-full of more beauty than you are able to see in a lifetime. But, you still want to try.
Traveling changes the way you connect with others
Everyone in my hometown looked and acted basically the same.【2】. I realized that my life could be enriched by developing friendships with people who didn’t look or act like me. Far from my hometown, I developed friendships with people who were nothing like me, but were exactly what I needed.【3】.
Traveling helps develop your interest in education
【4】. Just reading the stories in books seemed so boring to me. However, when I visited the Palace of Versailles in France and walked in the halls of the Louvre. I couldn’t help but have interest in history.【5】.
A. Traveling taught me, not to fear.
B. Traveling makes history come alive.
C. Sadly, I never liked history in school.
D. When I traveled, I learned a lot about other cultures.
E. It also taught me the importance of communication skills.
F. The older I become, the more 1 realize I actually know very little about life.
G. If I hadn’t the chance to travel, I would have a different time imagining much else outside my hometown.
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【题目】完形填空
One evening, Mr. Green was driving in his car along a lonely country road. He had 1 to a bank where he had drawn $ 50. At the loneliest part of the road a man in 2 clothes stopped him and asked for a lift. Mr. Green allowed him 3and drove on. As he talked to the man, he4that the man had been in 5 for robbery(抢劫) and had broken out of prison that very evening. Mr. Green was very6 about his 50 dollars.
Suddenly he saw a police car and had a 7 idea. He had just reached a small town where the speed limit was 30 miles per hour. He drove the car as 8 as possible. A moment later, the police car overtook(超过) him and 9 him to stop. Mr. Green 10 to tell the policeman about the escaped robber, but the man put a gun to his11. The policeman took out a 12and demanded Mr. Green's name and 13. Mr. Green asked to be taken to the police station but was 14.
Mr. Green started up his 15 again. As he drove out of the town, the man wanted to 16 “ Thank you for the lift. You've been so17to me. This is the least I can do for you in 18.” The man handed Mr. Green the 19, which he stole from the 20 pocket while Mr. Green was being criticized(批评).
（1）A.driven B.been C.gone D.visited
（2）A.dirty B.good C.warm D.beautiful
（3）A.out B.off C.down D.in
（4）A.told B.said C.learnt D.remembered
（5）A.school B.prison C.office D.forest
（6）A.happy B.pleased C.excited D.worried
（7）A.strange B.bright C.foolish D.sad
（8）A.fast B.slowly C.carefully D.soon
（9）A.begged B.invited C.ordered D.advised
（10）A.hoped B.agreed C.decided D.thought
（11）A.face B.head C.pocket D.back
（12）A.notebook B.gun C.wallet D.menu
（13）A.age B.address C.birth date D.birth place
（14）A.refused B.invited C.welcome D.accepted
（15）A.idea B.plan C.gun D.car
（16）A.get on B.get down C.get out D.get up
（17）A.kind B.well C.polite D.bad
（18）A.turn B.time C.return D.surprise
（19）A.money B.pen C.notebook D.gun
（20）A.policeman's B.driver's C.prisoner's D.robber's[
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