【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Moving to a foreign country is an amazing experience. It’s an opportunity to put yourself in 【1】 different culture. However, before starting your adventure, there are some decisions 【2】(make).
One such decision is choosing where to live. Will you stay in your own apartment? Will you share a flat with other young 【3】(foreign)? Or will you choose to live with a host family? For me, choosing to live with a French family was the 【4】(good) choice, and here is why.
Firstly, a family can show you around the city and prevent you 【5】(feel) lonely and lost. My host family was 【6】(extreme) nice. They showed me which buses to take to get to work, 【7】(cook) dinner for me and took me with them on trips to the beach. These were great opportunities to experience French culture, 【8】 in turn helped me feel more comfortable.
Moreover, living with French people was a great way to improve my language skills. My host family was happy to answer my questions and corrected me 【9】 I said something wrong, which made me a better French speaker.
Besides this, the experience of living abroad is one that you will remember forever. You might return 【10】 their birthdays, weddings and much more. It will be a precious memory for the rest of your life.
【答案】
【1】a
【2】to make
【3】foreigners
【4】best
【5】feeling
【6】extremely
【7】cooked
【8】which
【9】when
【10】for
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,学习语言最好的方法是生活在讲这门语言的国家里,最好也住在当地人的家里体验文化,本文解释了住在寄宿家庭促进语言学习的原因。
【1】考查冠词。句意:它是一个让你处于一个不同文化中的机会。在英语里不定冠词a/an通常表示泛指,或表示数量“一”;定冠词the表示特指,本句里“a different culture”泛指“一个不同的文化”。所以要填a。
【2】考查不定式。句意:然而在你开始探险之前,要做出一些决定。不定式可以做定语修饰一些表示抽象含义的名词,如the ability to do sth做某事的能力。句中不定式to make做定语修饰抽象some decisions,所以要填to make。
【3】考查名词单复数。句意:你愿意和其他年轻的外国人分享一个公寓吗?形容词other通常修饰复数名词,本句里该词修饰复数名词foreigners做介词with的宾语。所以要填foreigners。
【4】考查形容词最高级。句意:对我来说,选择和一个法国家庭一起生活是最好的选择,接下来是具体原因。句中使用最高级表示强烈的语气,说明和外国家庭住在是几种方法中最好的一个。所以要填best。
【5】考查固定搭配。句意:首先,一个外国家庭可以带领你参观这座城市阻止你感觉到孤单。动词短语prevent sb (from) doing sth阻止某人做某事,动名词做介词from的宾语,介词from可以省略,所以要填feeling。
【6】考查副词。句意:我的寄宿家庭特别好。在英语里副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子,本句里需要使用副词做状语修饰形容词nice。所以要填extremely。
【7】考查时态。句意:他们告诉我们乘坐哪一辆公交车去上班、为我做饭并带我去海边旅游。句中三个动词短语在句中做并列谓语,都应该使用过去时。所以要填过去式cooked。
【8】考查定语从句。句意:这些都是体验法国文化很好的机会,反过来帮助我感觉很舒服。句中关系代词which指代前面一句话引导非限制性定语从句并在句中做主语。所以要填which。
【9】考查状语从句连词。句意:我的寄宿家庭成员很高兴回答我的问题,当我说错的时候,他们还会纠正我的错误。根据句意可知应该使用时间状语从句,所以要填when。
【10】考查介词。句意:为了他们的生日、婚礼和更多的事情,你可能会回去。介词for表示目的原因,说明你回去的原因。所以要填for。
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