【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：把缺词处加个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Ben,
As graduation is draw near, I’d like to express my sincere gratitude to you for your kind.
In the last three years, you had shared my joys and sorrows, making my school life unforgettable. I remember very much that you sent me to hospital when I had my left leg break. During the days when I had to stay in the bed, you comforted me and helped me my lessons. It is your friendship which fills my life with sunshine. I hope my friendship will last forever and I also hope all your dreams will come truly in the future.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
【解析】1.句意：毕业即将来临。根据句意可知用现在进行时态，故把draw---drawing.
2.形容词修饰名词，故把kind---kindness.
3.根据In the last three years在最近的三年里，可知句子用现在完成时态，故把had---have.
4.句意：我非常好地记得你送我去医院。根据句意可知把much---well.
5.句意：当我的腿断的时候。have +宾语+过去分词，表被动关系，故把break---broken.
6.固定搭配:stay in bed卧病在床。故把in the bed中的the去掉。
7.固定结构：help sb. with sth.帮助某人某事。故在my lessons前加with。
8.句意：是你的友谊用阳光填满了我的生活。此处是强调句型，故把which---that.
9.句意：我希望我们的友谊永远持续。故把my---our.
10.固定搭配：come true变成现实，故把truly---true.
冲刺100分单元优化练考卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】B
MAP ARTIST PROGRAM
Map Artist is the perfect tool for creating customized maps to include in research projects and reports. Map Artist offers endless possibilities. It has a huge collection of map styles to choose from, and they can be customized to suit your special needs. In this program, we will assume you have been asked to create a map for a social studies report.
Step 1. When you open Map Artist, a world map will be displayed. Type “USA” in the dialogue box. Click GO. A map of USA will be displayed.
Step 2. Click on the drop-down menu next to the outline map of the state. Click on the type of map you need for your report.
· OUTLINE shows only the outline shape of the state with no highways or population centers indicated.
· TOPOGRAPHIC indicates elevations（海拔）as well as the location of major cities.
· SHADED RELIEF shows only natural landforms （mountains, valleys, rivers） and national parks.
· POLITICAL shows major cities, interstates, and major highways.
· HISTORICAL recalls the oldest maps on record.
For the purposes of this program, select OUTLINE. A map showing an outline of USA will be displayed.
Step 3. Click CUSTOMIZE on the menu bar down the left side of the screen.
CUSTOMIZE allows you to place custom data on the map you have selected.
1．Click on the button next to the appropriate symbol. For practice, chick on the shovel（铲子）,
2．Next to the word TEXT, type “The Presidio”, which is an archaeological site near San Francisco.
3．Now use your mouse to click on the spot on the map where you would like this data to be placed.
4．You can add as many sites as you wish.
Step 4. Click SAVE if you would like to save the map to a file. Later, after opening the saved document, click on the map with your right mouse button and select COPY. And then PASTE it at the location where you want the map to appear. 5u
【1】If your report is about Plants and Animals in New York, you may click on map.
A．HISTORICAL B．SHADED RELIEF
C．TOPOGRAPHIC D．POLITICAL
【2】Which function is required to place a specific location on a CUSTOMIZE map?
A．Clicking on GO.
B．Cutting and pasting.
C．Opening the file
D．Clicking on the map.
【3】Which of the following orders is true according to the Map Artist Program?
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】
【1】My grandma likes to be with the young though she is in her _________ now.
【2】Those __________ books will be donated to the schools in poor areas.
【3】It is difficult work, but the sense of _________ is huge.
【4】The patient is getting much better after the operation and now she can look after _________.
【5】To make a green world, we should try to reduce air _________ by walking more and driving less.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】Four years ago, we asked ourselves: what if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in lines and no checkout? Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go? Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go, where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping”.
Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required. We created the world’s most advanced shopping technology, so you never have to wait in line. With our “just walk out shopping” experience, simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store, take the products you want, and go! No lines, no checkout.
Our checkout-free shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in self-driving cars: computer vision, sensor fusion, and deep learning. Our “just walk out technology” automatically detects when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keeps track of them in your virtual cart. When you’re done shopping, you can just leave the store. Shortly after, we’ll charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt.
We offer delicious ready-to-eat breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snack options made fresh every day by our on-site chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries. Our selection of foodstuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates. You’ll find well-known brands we love, plus special finds we’re excited to introduce to customers. For a quick home-cooked dinner, pick up one of our chef-designed Amazon Meal Kits, and you can make a meal for two in about 30 minutes.
Our 1,800-square-foot shopping space is conveniently compact(紧凑的), so busy customers
can get in and out fast. It is located at 2131, 7th Ave, Seattle, WA, on the corner of 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street. All you need is an Amazon account, a supported smartphone, and the free Amazon Go app.
Amazon Go is currently only open to Amazon employees in our testing program, and will be open to the public soon.
【1】From the passage, we can learn that Amazon Go .
A. is a checkout-free store B. sells all kinds of goods
C. is open to the public D. uses unknown technologies
【2】What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 3?
A. When Amazon Go charges. B. How Amazon Go works.
C. Where Amazon Go lies. D. What Amazon Go sells.
【3】Customers pay for the products from Amazon Go by .
A. paying cash at the counter B. walking out of the store
C. using their Amazon accounts D. scanning smartphones when leaving
【4】The main purpose of the passage is to .
A. encourage people to shop online B. advise people to work for Amazon
C. inform people of a new concept store D. tell people of the shopping experience
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】最近，你班同学就“太空探索是否值得”这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍讨论的情况。
注意：
1. 词数：120左右；
2. 参考词汇：短缺 shortage (n.); 太空探索space exploration
3. 文章开头和结尾已给出
Dear David,
I’m glad to receive your letter asking me about our discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Now I’m writing to tell you our opinions.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】The Netherlands on Monday launched its first-ever “intelligent bicycle”, fitted with a set of electronic devices (设备) to help bring down the high accident rate among elderly cyclists in this country.
The intelligent bicycle runs on electricity. Its seat shakes when other cyclists approach from behind, while the handlebars do the same when obstacles appear ahead to inform cyclists to pay attention to the danger. It also has a cradle (置物架) in which a computer can be inserted (插入), to wirelessly connect and “talk” to the bicycle through a particular application. The computer also flashes a bright signal if there is an approaching obstacle in the bicycle’s path, like a tree, or if another cyclist comes up from behind intending to pass.
A commercial-available bicycle is expected to be on the market in the next two years and should sell for between 1, 700 euros to 3, 200 euros per bicycle. It weighs about 55 pounds but researchers are working on making the on-board systems smaller.
‘‘Accidents often happen when cyclists look behind them or get frightened when they are passed at high speed,” said Maurice Kwakkernaat, one of the scientists involved in the project, “The on-board system technology has already been at work in the automotive (自动的) industry”.
“More and more elderly people are using a bicycle，not only for short distances，but also for longer distances,” Dutch Environment Minister Melanie Schultz van Haegen said, “This type of bicycle is truly needed in the Netherlands because it will help us bring down the number of elderly people who are injured every year and allow them to continue enjoying cycling,” she said．
【1】What does the text mainly talk about?
A. The newly-invented bicycle can warn of danger．
B. The intelligent computer runs on electricity．
C. More elderly people enjoy electronic devices．
D. The means of transportation in the Netherlands．
【2】When a car appears ahead，the intelligent bicycle will_________．
A. stop by itself B. make a noise
C. warn its cyclist D. change its color
【3】What do you know about the intelligent bicycle?
A. It uses gas as the fuel． B. It is widely used now．
C. It will be lighter in weight． D. It will be free for everyone．
【4】More and more elderly people in the Netherlands______________．
A. try to invent intelligent bicycles B. enjoy themselves by cycling
C. drive cars for longer distances D. devote themselves to computers
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2．只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Mrs. White was in hurry to visit her grandson because she missed her very much.
It was nearly three months when she last saw her grandson. When she was walking by a playground, a football fly in her direction. She was already in her seventy. Should she kick the ball back and should she just go past leave it where it was? Finally she gave it a kick with greatly effort and the ball went straight on into the goal. What amazing it was! She helped them win the game.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】短文改错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（
），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In the past, my hometown was very small. People there lived poor life and the houses.were very old and shabby, even some of which were shaking in the wind. As for the traffic，it was very inconvenient that almost no tourists came.
However, there has been many changes in my hometown until now . Life has become better．The houses become larger and brighter，but more people get their own cars. Everywhere is decorated with green trees and beautiful flowers and grass. What's more，thousands of tourist from the world came here every year, that is really splendid. I believe my hometown will become more and more developed and beautifully. Everything in it will represent the advancing science and technology. At the same time，I will always keep it in my mind that my hometown must be greater in the future.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】下面的饼状图显示了某校对学生学业成绩评价的新体制，图表所示的五个方面构成了一个学生的学业成绩。假如你是该校学生，请你以“The New Grading System in Our School”为题用英语写一篇短文，给《二十一世纪英文报》投稿。
【内容要点】
简要描述图中信息；
谈谈你对这一新举措的看法并说明原因。
【写作要求】
不要逐条翻译；
作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
词数150左右。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
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_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Jin
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