分析 本文写了上世纪六十年在智利康塞普西翁发生的一次里氏9.5级的大地震,以及这次地震造成的海啸给相关地区带来的一系列灾害.
解答 61-65 BCBDA
161 B 细节理解题,从文章第二段第三行"the largest tsunami damage occurred at Isla Chiloe---the coastal area closest to the epicenter(震中)."海啸的最大危害发生在Islam Chiloe--离震中最近的沿海地区,可以看出答案选B.
262 C 细节题,考察文章第二段的最后几句.A选项不是arrived immediately而是10-15分钟以后到来.B选项为至少200人,D选项不是half of the inland而是half a kilometer,故以上3个选项均有误.
363 B 细节理解题,最后一段的最后一句"However,it is believed that most of the deaths in Chile were caused by the tsunami."然而,人们相信大部分的死亡是有海啸引起的,所以B选项符合题意,所以答案选B.
464 D 细节题.,2,000,000为无家可归人的数目;200,000为the city of Valparaiso的人口数.490 to 5,7002为地震和海啸共同导致的死亡数.
565 A 细节理解题,由本段的下一句A total of 130,000 houses were destroyed,总共130,000房子被破坏了,可以推测出many buildings collapsed很多的建筑被毁了,所以答案选A.
点评 做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文,把握文章主旨大意,带着问题回到原文,寻找细节或概括相应的答案,最后要理清作者写作思路.
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