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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者 (从第11处起) 不计分。

I am a senior three student and I’m devoted myself to my lessons every day. I dare not waste single minute because I am afraid he will be left behind by others. With much exams to take, I feel nervous. To make matters worse, I have had difficulty in fall asleep since last week. I can’t concentrate myself to the teacher in class, feeling sleepy but tired. Yesterday my parents tell me to have a walk outdoors. “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy,” they said to me. So I followed their advices. I felt more relaxing after some rest. I have decided to take more exercise from today on.

【答案】1.去掉devoted后的myself

2.single前加a

3.he→I

4.much→many

5.fall→falling

6.to→on

7.but→and

8.tell→told

9.advices→advice

10.relaxing→relaxed

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。作者是一名高三学生,整天忙于学习,但是却出现了睡眠问题,也无法集中注意力,父母建议他出去走走,作者感觉好多了并下决心从明天开始多锻炼。

1.考查固定搭配。句意:我是一名高三学生,我每天埋头于功课。devote是动词,常用的搭配是devote oneself to或者be devoted to,根据“I’m devoted”可知,此处应去掉myself。故去掉devoted后的myself

2.考查冠词。句意:我一分钟也不敢浪费,因为我怕落后于别人。minute是可数名词,此处表示泛指,且single首字母的发音为辅音音素,应加冠词a。故在single前加a

3.考查代词。根据“I am afraid”可知,此处是指害怕“我”落后于别人,故将he改为I

4.考查形容词。句意:有很多考试要考,我觉得紧张。exams是可数名词复数,应用many修饰,much修饰不可数名词。故将much改为many

5.考查固定搭配。句意:使事情更糟糕的是,我自从上周就入睡困难。have difficulty in doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“做某事有困难”,故将fall改为falling

6.考查介词。句意:在课堂上我无法使自己集中注意力在老师身上,感觉困倦又疲惫。concentrate意为“集中”,常和介词on搭配构成concentrate…on…。故将to改为on

7.考查连词。sleepytired是并列关系,应用and连接。故将but改为and

8.考查时态。句意:昨天我的父母告诉我去户外散散步。根据时间状语Yesterday可知,本句应用一般过去时。故将tell改为told

9.考查名词。句意:所以我听从了他们的建议。advice是不可数名词,没有复数形式,故将advices改为advice

10.考查形容词。句意:休息之后我感觉更放松。relaxing意为“令人放松的”,通常指物,relaxed意为“感到放松的”,通常指人的感受。本句主语是I,故将relaxing改为relaxed

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