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完形填空

  The following is a true story.It shows that potential(可能性,潜力)discovered may lead to success.

  A young man traveled by train.As it was running across a   1   passengers looked out of   2   idly and aimlessly.When the train came near a bend it   3   and then an unadorned(简陋的)house came into   4  .It was so obvious   5   the deserted landscape that everybody on the train turned to:“  6  ” it with eyes wide open.Some passengers   7   began a discussion about it.

  The young man was also   8   by the scene.On his return he   9   the train at the nearest station and found his   10   to the house.Its   11   told him that troubled by the   12   of the train he wanted to sell the house but   13   would buy it.

  Soon after the young man   14   thirty thousand dollars for the house, regarding it as a   15   site for advertisement.It was facing the railway   16   where the train had to slow down and the   17   passengers would cast their eyes at the house to   18   themselves.

  He managed to get   19   to big companies and tried his best to convince them of the advantage of the place for   20  .Finally the Coca-Cola Company took a lease on(租用)it to put up promotion signs.The young man was paid 180 thousand for a three-year rent.

(1)

[  ]

A.

city

B.

station

C.

tunnel

D.

wilderness

(2)

[  ]

A.

windows

B.

houses

C.

rooms

D.

planes

(3)

[  ]

A.

broke down

B.

turned down

C.

slowed down

D.

put down

(4)

[  ]

A.

being

B.

view

C.

use

D.

effect

(5)

[  ]

A.

against

B.

on

C.

for

D.

to

(6)

[  ]

A.

admire

B.

hear

C.

inspect

D.

see

(7)

[  ]

A.

ever

B.

even

C.

still

D.

yet

(8)

[  ]

A.

excited

B.

expressed

C.

shocked

D.

impressed

(9)

[  ]

A.

got in

B.

got out

C.

got off

D.

put off

(10)

[  ]

A.

way

B.

path

C.

road

D.

means

(11)

[  ]

A.

loser

B.

employer

C.

boss

D.

owner

(12)

[  ]

A.

sound

B.

noise

C.

voice

D.

saying

(13)

[  ]

A.

nobody

B.

none

C.

nothing

D.

someone

(14)

[  ]

A.

cost

B.

paid

C.

spent

D.

took

(15)

[  ]

A.

favorable

B.

wrong

C.

best

D.

just

(16)

[  ]

A.

station

B.

track

C.

carriage

D.

bend

(17)

[  ]

A.

tired

B.

excited

C.

moved

D.

delighted

(18)

[  ]

A.

express

B.

enjoy

C.

refresh

D.

seat

(19)

[  ]

A.

close

B.

access

C.

down

D.

up

(20)

[  ]

A.

promotion

B.

production

C.

sale

D.

advertisement

答案:1.D;2.A;3.C;4.B;5.A;6.A;7.B;8.D;9.C;10.A;11.D;12.B;13.A;14.B;15.A;16.D;17.A;18.C;19.B;20.D;
解析:

(1)

此题要联系下文语境进行选择。后文提到乘客们百无聊赖地望着窗外,没有什么东西引起他们的兴趣,可以判定火车正行驶在一片荒无人烟的山野之中。

(2)

根据常识判断,乘客们正望着窗外。

(3)

拐弯的时候,火车通常会减速。slow down为“减速”之意;break down为“出故障,垮下来”之意;turn down为“拒绝,(声音)扭小”之意;put down为“放下,记下”之意。

(4)

come into view为固定短语,有“进入视野”之意。come into being“产生,形成”;come into use“开始使用”;come into effect“开始生效”。

(5)

这座简陋的房子本身并不引人注目,但因背景太荒凉而使其凸现出来。against在此是“和……相比,以……作衬托”之意。

(6)

眼睛张开,当然是为了“欣赏”荒野中的这一奇特景观。

(7)

even表示程度递进。

(8)

从后面我们知道,看到这一景观年轻人动了心,他受到了某种启发。

(9)

在返途中,他中途下车。

(10)

find one’s way有“设法找到路,设法到达”之意。way为普通用语,常可作比喻用法,有“方法,抽象的路”之意;path指“小路”;road指“通车宽广平坦的马路”;means“方式,手段”。

(11)

很显然,这里指的是那座房子的主人。

(12)

房子主人饱受火车噪声之苦,早就想卖掉这座房子了。sound“声音”,一般用语;noise指“噪声”;voice特指“人的嗓音”。

(13)

但无人愿买。nobody为“泛指”;none(在特定范围内特定的)无人或物;nothing用于泛指物。

(14)

pay…for“买……付款”。

(15)

年轻人觉得这里做广告是再好不过的了。

(16)

从后面的slow down可以看出,此处填bend最佳,前后存在因果关系。

(17)

根据常识判断,长时间坐车人容易疲劳。

(18)

refresh oneself是“使某人振作精神”的意思。看到这沙漠中的绿洲,疲惫的乘客精神为之一振,做广告的效果肯定不错。

(19)

get access to…意为“接近……”。


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完形填空

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