Question

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

China is an ancient civilization with culture dated back more than 4,000 year. Basic elements for a modern world such as paper, gunpowder, or the magnetic compass originated in China.

Today, China is again at the forefront of the world, with Chinese goods reaching all parts of the world. The Chinese culture have also fascinated many people. In the Shaolin Monasteries or the Forbidden City of Beijing, China has its unique art and architecture that what draw thousands of visitors every year. The Chinese food is equal popular around the world and it is loved by many non-Chinese. In China, the food can be found in great varieties and was different region to region. So join we and experience all these.

Answer 1

【答案】1. dated→dating

2. year→years

3. a→the

4. or→and

5. have→has

6. 去掉what

7. equal→equally

8. was→is

9. different后加from

10. we→us

【解析】本文主要讲了现代世界基本的要素：纸、火药和指南针都源于中国，今天中国的各个方面的发展依然处于世界的前沿。

考查固定短语。 dating back追溯到，是固定短语，所以dated→dating。

考查名词单复数。被4,000修饰，所以用名词复数，year→years。

考查冠词。“世界”是独一无二的事物，所以用定冠词the，a→the。

考查连词。现代世界基本的要素：纸、火药和指南针都源于中国。表示并列关系，所以or→and。

考查主谓一致。在现在完成时中，主语The Chinese culture是单数，所以谓语动词用单数，have→has。

考查定语从句。that draw thousands of visitors every year.作定语，修饰art and architecture，所以that draw thousands of visitors every year.是一个定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以用that，what多余，所以去掉what。

考查副词。修饰形容词popular，用副词，所以equal→equally。

考查时态。表示主语现在的状态，用一般现在时，所以was→is。

考查固定短语。be different from与…不同，不同于，是固定短语，所以different后加from。

考查代词。作动词join的宾语，用宾格，所以we→us。