【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Students in our school is free to choose some special courses according to their interest. These course will help students relaxing after school. There are many courses what students can choose, such as English drama, football and singing. If you want to improve of your spoken English, English drama may be first choice. If you are interesting in football, you can take football as it will help me realize the importance of good teamwork. Besides, it was also good for your health. I like the singing course most because I sing good and want to improve my singing skills.
【答案】1.is→are
2.course→courses
3.relaxing→relax
4.what→that/which
5.improve 后的of去掉
6.first前加the
7.interesting→interested
8.me→you
9.was→is
10.good→well
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述学生可以根据自己的兴趣爱好自由地选择哪些课程。
1. 考查主谓一致。分析句子可知,句子为一般现在时,主语是Students in our school,表示的是复数,谓语动词需要体现复数。故将is改成are。
2. 考查名词单复数。These修饰复数名词,故将course改成courses。
3. 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事,do要用动词原形。故将relaxing改成relax。
4. 考查定语从句关系代词。分析句子结构可知,“___students can choose”在句中作定语成分,修饰先行词courses, 先行词在定语从句中作宾语成分,需使用关系代词that/which。故将what改成that/which。
5. 考查及物动词。句意:如果你想要提高你的英语口语,英语戏剧可能是首选。动词improve是及物动词,直接跟宾语,后面无需用介词。故将improve后的of去掉。
6. 考查冠词。根据句意“如果你想要提高你的英语口语,英语戏剧可能是首选”,所以序数词first前面要用定冠词the。表示“第一”。故在first前面加the。
7. 考查形容词。分析句子可知,be interested in为固定短语。故将interesting改成interested。
8. 考查代词。句意:如果你对足球感兴趣,那么你可以选择足球课因为它将帮助你意识到团队精神的重要性。根据“you can take football”可知,本句描述的对象是you。故将me改成you。
9. 考查动词时态。句意:它也对你的健康有好处。分析句子可知,这是对前一句的继续说明,前一句时态用的是一般现在时,故本句谓语动词时态也要用一般现在时。故将was改成is。
10. 考查副词。分析句子可知,动词sing 需要用副词修饰,而good是形容词,需用副词well修饰sing。故将good改成well。
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