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8.It was my first time visiting the United States.Before(61)leaving(leave) for Washington D.C.,I downloaded some introductions about some tourist(62)attractions(attract) in the city.Therefore I knew something about this city before the trip.A lot of things happened during my trip to Washington D.C..However(63)whatimpressed me most is the International Spy Museum,which I visited on the(64)third(three) day of the trip.
In my spare time,I often watched movies about spies with my parents because I was(65)extremely(extreme) interested in spies.I acquired(66)agood knowledge of that after I read the descriptions in the museum.I learned that spies usually hid important letters in an umbrella,in a shoe,or even in a pair of ordinary(67)glasses(glass).When they thought they were probably found out,they could have their appearances(68)changed(change) in a few minutes.They put on fake hair,eyes or teeth.If they had an emergency,they even changed a smaller pair of shoes to change their walking styles in order not to(69)be recognized(recognize).
(70)Inconclusion,it was a nice trip.I had a good time in Washington D.C..I will remember this trip forever.

分析 文章讲述了作者难忘的美国之旅的经历.

解答 61.leaving    62.attractions    63.what    64.third     65.extremely  66.a      67.glasses      68.changed       69.be recognized   70.In
61.leaving.考查动词形式.句中Before是介词,后面加动词的-ing形式做宾语,故填leaving.
62.attractions.考查名词.此处由some tourist修饰用名词,指下载了一些旅游景观,故填attractions.
63.what.考查主语从句.此处引导主语从句,指给我印象最深的地方,用what引导.故填what.
64.third.考查数词.此处有定冠词the修饰用序数词,指第三天,故填third.
65.extremely.考查副词.此处修饰动词短语be interested in用副词,指非常感兴趣,故填extremely.
66.a.考查冠词.句中acquire a good knowledge of指"获得一种很好的…知识",表示一种,故填a.
67.glasses.考查名词.此处指一副眼镜用a pair of glasses,名词用复数.故填glasses.
68.changed.考查动词形式.have sth.done"使某事被做"动词用过去分词,此处指使外貌改变,故填changed.
69.be organized.考查不定式的被动.句中in order not to后加不定式,主语they和动词recognize是被动关系,此处要用不定式的被动形式,故填be organized.
70.In.考查固定短语.in conclusion"总之",是固定短语.故填In.

点评 语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读.此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词,所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关,因而解题前必须通读全文,对全文内容有一个整体的了解,从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息.通读后再复读,边读边填词.
填词时应注意所填词的词性,如果是动词,需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式.比如文章第61小题考查动词形式.句中Before是介词,后面加动词的-ing形式做宾语,故填leaving.68小题考查动词形式.have sth.done"使某事被做"动词用过去分词,此处指使外貌改变,故填changed.69.小题考查不定式的被动.句中in order not to后加不定式,主语they和动词recognize是被动关系,此处要用不定式的被动形式,故填be organized.
如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化.第62小题考查名词.此处由some tourist修饰用名词,指下载了一些旅游景观,故填attractions.67小题考查名词.此处指一副眼镜用a pair of glasses,名词用复数.故填glasses.
如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化.第63小题考查主语从句.此处引导主语从句,指给我印象最深的地方,用what引导.故填what.
如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化,第65小题考查副词.此处修饰动词短语be interested in用副词,指非常感兴趣,故填extremely.
如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式,要牢记语法规则,认真分析.
对于有一定难度的空处,先将其放置一边做后面的,最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析,仔细体会出题者的意图.填完所有单词后,必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍,仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致,读起来是否流畅,单词拼写是否正确,单词形式是否恰当等,发现问题应及时纠正.

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