Question

【题目】语法填空
At only 12, Milton Hershey stopped (attend) school and began to work for a candy maker in Lancaster. There, he learned to mix sugar and water to make candy products, he moved to Philadelphia to set up a candy store. However, his store was a complete (fail). So he to Lancaster and began making caramels (焦糖) in his own way — with fresh milk and he made it.
Then in 1893 he bought the chocolate-making machines made by Germany. He was developing a(an) (usual) plan — to build a large chocolate factory and a town to support it. So soon he bought a town he set up his chocolate factory in the following year. The factory provided free accommodation and all his workers lived in it. He found a way to make large amounts of milk chocolate. The Hershey Candy Company was on its way to success.
Today, in the town of Hersey, the streetlights (shape) like the candy. The air often smells chocolate. At Hershey's Chocolate World, visitors can learn chocolate is made. This special town calls “The Sweetest Place on Earth.”

Answer 1

【答案】["attending","before","failure","returned","unusual","where","are shaped","of \ like","how","itself"]
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了密尔顿·赫尔希的经历和他的米尔顿好时糖果公司的创立和发展。（1）attending 考查动名词作宾语。句意：stop doing sth. “停止正在或者经常做的事情”。（2）before 考查时间状语从句。句意：在搬到费城开糖果店之前，他学会了如何用糖制作甜品。before引导时间状语从句。（3）failure 考查名词形式。a complete failure “彻底失败”，形容词修饰名词。（4）returned 考查动词词义。句意：他又回到兰卡斯特，开始用自己的办法制作焦糖，结果成功了。根据上下文可知，此空填returned。return to sp.“ 返回某地”。（5）unusual 考查形容词。句意：他有了一个不同寻常的计划——打算建一家大型的巧克力工厂和一个镇来支持这个计划。unusual “ 不同寻常的，非同一般的”。（6）where 考查关系副词引导定语从句。这是一个限制性定语从句，先行词为a town，在定语从句中作地点状语。故填关系副词where。 （7）are shaped 考查一般现在时被动语态。在Hersey镇，路灯都被做成了糖果的形状。故填被动语态。（8）of \ like 介词短语作表语。句意：空气都弥漫着巧克力香。此处介词短语作定语。（9）how 考查how引导的宾语从句。句意：在这里，游客可以学习到巧克力是如何制造的。故填how。（10）itself 考查反身代词作宾语。句意：这个特别的小镇自称为“地球上最甜的地方”此处指代this special town，因此填itself。