Question

【题目】写作 第三节 完成句子

【1】The scientist took a very ________(science) approach to science

【2】He gave a ________ (humor) account of their trip to Spain first.

【3】I read the book in ________ (translate), not in the original Norwegian.

【4】One of the main ________ (attract) of the job is the high salary.

【5】So many thousands of __________(terrify) people died every time there was an outbreak.

【6】Frick had a ________ (prefer) for pre-twentieth century Western paintings.

【7】It will _________ ________(吸引) those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.

【8】The reputation of this museum________ ______(在于) the variety of its art collection.

【9】_________ _______（只有）you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.

【10】They must use research to _________themselves ______(告知) the missing parts of the story.

【11】Remove clothing using scissors______ _________ (如有必要) unless it is _____ _____ (粘在) the burn.

【12】It shows that a knowledge of first aid can _______ a __________（起作用）.

【13】The Chinese nation ________ ________（由…组成）56 nationalities, among which the Han Ethnic Group is the largest, ________ ________ （占）94% of the people.

【14】The footballer was ________ ________ （被指控）taking money for ________（故意地）not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.

【15】China __________ __________(位于) in the east of Asia, ______(cover) an area of 9, 600, 000 square kilometers.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】scientific

【2】humorous

【3】translation

【4】attractions

【5】terrified

【6】preference

【7】appeal to

【8】lies in

【9】Only if

【10】inform…of

【11】if necessary…stuck to

【12】make…difference

【13】consists of ; making up

【14】accused of/charged with/sued for ; deliberately

【15】is located ; covering

【解析】

【1】scientific；考查名词的形容词形式。句意：科学家采用了一种非常科学的方法对待科学。故填scientific。

【2】humorous；考查名词的形容词形式。句意：他首先给了他们的西班牙之旅一个幽默的账目。故填humorous。

【3】translation；考查动词的名词形式。in translation翻译的。句意：我读这本书是读的译本，而不是原始挪威语的。故填translation。

【4】attractions；考查动词的名词形式。句意：这份工作的其中一个吸引人的是高薪资。attraction是可数名词，故填attractions。

【5】terrified；考查动词的形容词形式。句意：每次发生暴动都会有数以千计的感到恐惧的人死去。terrify使恐怖,使害怕，形容词有两个形式，一是terrifying,令人感到恐惧的，用于形容物，例如：It is a terrifying movie.这是一部令人感到恐惧的电影。二是terrified感到恐惧的，用于形容人，例如：I was terrified by the movie .我被那部电影吓到了，说明是人感到恐惧。本题是需要terrify的形容词来修饰people即修饰人。故填terrified。

【6】preference；考查动词的名词形式。句意：弗里克偏爱于二十世纪之前的西方绘画。故填preference。

【7】appeal to；考查短语。两个空，说明此处应该填表示吸引的短语，常见的就是appeal to，且这里动词前有情态动词will，应用动词原形。故填appeal to 。

【8】lies in；考查短语。句意：这座博物馆的名誉在于它多种多样的艺术收藏品。因为是修饰名誉这个抽象的概念，故填lies in 。

【9】Only if；考查固定句型。根据后半句的will you acquire（你会获得）是一个倒装结构，可知前面应该用only if （只有）。故填Only if。

【10】inform…of；考查短语。inform sb. of sth.告知某人某事。故填inform…of。

【11】if necessary；stuck to；考查常用短语及被动语态。故填if necessary；stuck to。

【12】make ... difference；考查短语。表示起作用的短语常见的有make a difference ,have an effect 等，因为题目中给了一个a为提示，故填make ... difference。

【13】consists of ; making up；考查短语。表示由…组成的常见短语有consist of ,be composed of ,be made up of三个，但是其中只有consist of可用主动形式，例如：This group consists of fifty students.这个集体由50个学生组成。而其余两个无主动形式，例如：This group is made up of fifty students.故前一空填consists of ;第二空，make up +百分数+of表示占多少百分比为固定搭配，且因为此处填空前被逗号分开，逗号后面的内容应该是做Han Ethnic Group的后置定语，且此处构成主动关系，所以应用现在分词做后置定语，故填making up of。

【14】accused of/charged with/sued for ；deliberately；考查短语。根据填空后的taking是v-ing形式，故前面的动词短语就要满足这一点，此处accused of/charged with/sued for三个短语均能表达控告之意，故第一空填accused of/charged with/sued for；第二空应填副词，常用词汇即deliberately。

【15】is located; covering；根据填空后的in可知应用短语be located in位于，坐落于；第二空因为句子被逗号隔开，因此此处考查的是动词的非谓语形式，此时China 和cover构成主动关系，故应用v-ing形式表主动。故填is located; covering。