练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    10．All of these letters and telegrams，almost without exception，urge that the cause we have been fighting for_______．（　　）
    A．be carried onB．being carried on
    C．carrying onD．to carry on

    分析 句意：所有这些信和电报，无一例外地都强烈要求将我们为之奋斗的事业继续下去．

    解答 答案：A．
    本句中that the cause we have been frighting for…，充当urge的宾语，we have been fighting for the cause．是定语从句，修饰the cause，所以carry on在宾语从句中充当谓语，它与the cause之间是被动关系，urge后面跟宾语从句时又须用should do，但是should 可以省略，故这里应该用the cause should be carried on，所以选A．

    点评 本题考查的是虚拟语气．urge ask require suggest propose insist order command 这些表示命令请求建议的动词后面如果是个宾语从句，那么从句里应该使用should do，但是should 可以省略．

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    1．The production of coffee beans is a huge，profitable business，but，unfortunately，full-sun production is taking over the industry and bringing about a lot of damage．The change in how coffee is grown from shade-grown production to full-sun production endangers the very existence of，certain animals and birds，and even disturbs the world's ecological balance．
    On a local level，the damage of the forest required by full-sun fields affects the area's birds and animals．The shade of the forest trees provides a home for birds and other special（物种） that depend on the trees'flowers and fruits．Full-sun coffee growers destroy this forest home．As a result，many special are quickly dying out．
    On a more global level，the destruction of the rainforest for full-sun coffee fields also threatens（威胁）human life．Medical research often makes use of the forests'plant and animal life，and the destruction of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases．In addition，new coffee-growing techniques are poisoning the water locally，and eventually the world's groundwater．
    Both locally and globally，the continued spread of full-sun coffee plantations （种植园）could mean the destruction of the rainforest ecology．The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the world's climate，and studies show that loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming．Moreover，the new growing techniques are contributing to acidic（酸性的） soil conditions．
    It is obvious that the way much coffee is grown affects many aspects many aspects of life，from the local environment to the global ecology．But consumers do have a choice．They can purchase shade-grown coffee whenever possible，although at a higher cost．The future health of the planet and mankind is surely worth more than an inexpensive cup of coffee．

    54．What can we learn about full-sun coffee production from Paragraph 4？B．
    A．It limits the spread of new growing techniques．
    B．It leads to air pollution and global warming．
    C．It slows down the loss of shade trees．
    D．It improves local soil conditions．
    55．The purpose of the text is to．D．
    A．entertain
    B．advertise
    C．instruct
    D．persuade
    56．Where does this text probably come from？A．
    A．An agricultural magazine．
    B．A medical journal．
    C．An engineering textbook．
    D．A tourist guide．
    57．Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text．A

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    1．The values of artistic works，according to cultural relativism（相对主义），are simply reflections of local social and economic conditions．Such a view，however，fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures and through centuries．
    History has witnessed the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world．It is never rare to find that Mozart packs Japanese concert halls，as Japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries，Unique works of this kind are different from today's popular art，even if they began as works of popular art．They have set themselves apart in their timeless appeal and will probably be enjoyed for centuries into the future．
    In a 1757 essay，the philosopher David Hume argued that because"the general principles of taste are uniform（不变的） in human nature，"the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent．He observed that Homer was still admired after two thousand years．Works of this type，he believed，spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries．
    Now researchers are applying scientific methods to the study of the universality of art．For example，evolutionary psychology is being used by literary scholars to explain the long-lasting themes and plot devices in fiction．The structures of musical pieces are now open to experimental analysis as never before．Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist．
     
    52．According to the passage，what do we know about cultural relativism？C
    A．It introduces different cultural values．
    B．It explains the history of artistic works．
    C．It relates artistic values to local conditions．
    D．It excites the human mind throughout the world．
    53．In Paragraph 2，the artists are mentioned in order to show thatA．
    A．great works of art can go beyond national boundaries
    B．history gives art works special appeal to set them apart
    C．popular arts are hardly distinguishable from great arts
    D．great artists are skilled at combining various cultures
    54．According to Hume，some works of art can exist for centuries becauseD
    A．they are results of scientific study
    B．they establish some general principles of art
    C．they are created by the world's greatest artists
    D．they appeal to unchanging features of human nature
    55．Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage？A
    A．Are Artistic Values Universal？
    B．Are Popular Arts Permanent？
    C．Is Human Nature Uniform？
    D．Is Cultural Relativism Scientific？

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    18．They_____a rise in salary with the prices of food，petrol and housing increasing every day．（　　）
    A．are expectedB．expectedC．expectD．are expecting

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    5．A strong earthquake hitting the capital city last year，gone     the beauty together with many historical sites．（　　）
    A．isB．wasC．beingD．were

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    3．If the word researcher brings to mind someone who works in a laboratory doing experiments or reads a11day in a library，then meet Dr．Sylvia Earle．Dr．Earle has carried out much of her research deep under the sea．Her outstanding work at sea has included leading around 70expeditions（探险）and spending over 6，500hours under the water．She also holds the world record for the deepest walk alone on the ocean floor at a depth of 381metres．It's no wonder she has been given the nickname"Her Deepness"．
    As a child，Dr．Earle was always interested in wildlife and was never afraid to find out about nature．Her parents told her to touch animals and insects，and not to be afraid of them．When she was older，she was given the opportunity to develop this interest thanks to scho1arships to study botany at university．She also took courses in sea diving and decided to devote herself to marine（海洋的）biology．It was this decision and her determined character that led her to have a truly remarkable career．
    After several years of diving，Dr．Earle took part in a research expedition in an underwater laboratory．The laboratory was called a Tektite Habitat and it allowed divers to remain under the water to carry out research for weeks at a time．In 1970an all-female group went on the sixth expedition of the Tektite II scientists-in-the-water programme．Dr．Earle was asked to lead the expedition．Along with another four women-three scientists and an engineer-she stayed in the Tektite Habitat for two weeks．
    Marine life has always been at the centre of Dr．Earle's work and she is highly respected for her authority in this field．She is often asked to give talks by environmental groups about marine life as well as her plan to create a global network of marine protected areas．What makes her extra special is that she doesn't look upon her work as a job，but as her vocation（天职）in life．
    21．In what way is Dr．Earle different from most researchers we know about？C
    A．She works in a laboratory doing experiments all day．
    B．She reads all day in a library．
    C．She carries out much of her research deep under the sea．
    D．She has broken lots of world records．
    22．What's the main idea of Paragraph 2？D
    A．Dr．Earle's interest in wildlife led her to a truly remarkable career．
    B．Dr．Earle's success is chiefly due to her family background．
    C．Dr．Earle's success is chiefly due to the scholarships to study botany at university．
    D．Various factors have contributed to Dr．Earle's success．
    23．Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 3？A
    A．Five women took part in the expedition．
    B．Five scientists took part in the expedition．
    C．Dr．Earle was an ordinary member of the group．
    D．The group stayed under water for three weeks．
    24．What does Dr．Earle hope to achieve in the future？B
    A．To keep marine life at the centre of her work．
    B．To create protected areas in the oceans around the world．
    C．To travel around the world giving talks．
    D．To look upon her work as her vocation in life．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    10．The cost of purchasing a house in key cities is usually higher than      in towns．（　　）
    A．thatB．thoseC．itD．one

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：辽宁省沈阳市2017届高三教学质量检测二英语试卷（有答案） 题型：阅读理解

    On April 14th, 2010, my entire life changed in an instant. One moment I was joyfully riding through the sunshine. The next moment, metal, flesh and bone were spreading against the pavement in a thunderous crash. Another cyclist, biking carelessly, had cut me off and sent me supermanning toward oncoming traffic.

    As if to symbolize the accident that had hit my life, another disaster also occurred on April 14th, 2010. It cost the airline industry ＄l.7 billion. Ten million travelers were stuck for days. Economies all over the world were disturbed. This was the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull, one of Iceland’s many volcanoes.

    However, volcanoes are not all bad. In fact, they are necessary. They are responsible for the birth of new earth, and for the creation of rich soil. This eruption gave off 0.15 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere daily. But cancelling 48% of the worlds flight travel saved about 2.8 million tons of CO2 from entering the atmosphere，temporarily decreasing our carbon footprint.

    Similarly, the accident had badly affected my emotion but it also allowed me to look more closely inside myself and discover things about myself I never would have realized. I learned how not to judge myself for my new limitations.

    In 1973, another Icelandic volcano, Eldfell, broke out. Icelanders decided to bomb it with cold water until it froze and chose a different path. After their plan worked，they used the geothermal (地热) energy for the next 15 years to heat their homes. A good example of life bringing lemons, and making lemonade! One must move on from misfortunes, focusing only on the present moment and being hopeful for the future.

    I ran from April 14th, 2010, to every kind of escape. Eventually I ended up in university for a new-found love in Earth sciences.

    1.What happened to the writer on April 14th, 2010?

    A. He was involved in a car crash.

    B. He was stuck in Iceland’s airport.

    C. He witnessed a volcanic eruption.

    D. He was badly injured on a bike ride.

    2.Which was an effect of the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull?

    A. Economy was cost globally by the eruption.

    B. Carbon dioxide was increased temporarily.

    C. The earth in Ireland was terribly polluted.

    D. Most of the world’s planes were held up.

    3.Why did the writer mention the Eldfell volcano?

    A. It broke out in Iceland on April 14th as well.

    B. It symbolized the accident that changed his life.

    C. It encouraged him to know more about himself.

    D. It told us to make the most of given situation.

    4.What is the best title for the passage?

    A. Inspiration from Disasters B. Escape from Volcanoes

    C. Love for Earth Science D. Attitude towards Nature

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    2．只要你懂得如何反思自己的过错，就能从中吸取教训．（reflect）

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案