Question

根据课文内容完成句子（共10处填空; 每一填空1分，满分10分）

1.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I ____________________ (dream about) taking a great bike trip.

2.Geography also ___________________ (起作用）in making dialects.

3.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that she _____________(organize) the trip properly.

4.At one point we were so high that we found ourselves _______________ (cycle) through clouds.

5.Two-thirds of them died or _____________________(injure) during the earthquake.

6.We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed...only then____________________(我们决定） to answer violence with violence.

7.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ________________I went for advice.

8.Frederick William I,the king of Prussia,could never(imagine)(绝不可能想到) that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history.

9.This_____________________the two countries were at war. (这是在两国交战的时期。)

10.After that,what happened to the Amber Room(remain)(从那以后，琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。)

Answer 1

1.have dreamed about

2.plays a part

3.should organize

4.cycling

5.were injured

6.did we decided

7.to whom

8.have imagined

9.was a time when

10.remaines a mystery

【解析】

试题分析：本题主要考查单词拼写以及在此基础上需要考生能运用正确的时态，运用正确的固定短语搭配，考生平时要注重语言积累，才能建立良好语感，争取少丢分。

1.have dreamed about 考查现在完成时。由前文Ever since middle school从初中以来，知时态要用现在完成时。注意积累表达完成时的标志词语，句子译为自从初中以来，我的妹妹王薇和我一直梦想有一次完美的骑行之旅。

2.plays a part 考查固定短语搭配。起作用用plays a part,根据主语用单数第三人plays，起作用还可用plays a key role in sth/matter/count等，句子译为地理情况在方言的形成中发挥了作用。

3.should organize 考查特殊的宾语从句。谓语是insist，故宾语从句中要用should+V（原形）的形式。还有suggest、recommend、command等。句子译为尽管她不知道去那里的最好方式，但她坚持要来合理地组织这次旅行。

4.cycling 考查find用法。Find+sb+ doing sth 发现某人正在做某事，句子译为在那段路程，我发现我们如此高好像在云里骑车。

5.were injured 考查人称及一般过去时。由前文Two-thirds 知谓语用复数形式，由died知用一般过去时，受伤了用be injured。句子译为在那次地震中，三分之二的人死亡或受伤了。

6.did we decided 考查倒装句。本句中倒装标志是only then，由前文when this was not allowed..知用一般过去时，正常语序是we decided，倒装把助动词did提前，decided变为原形。only when/if也要用倒装。句子译为我们第一次是用和平的手段；直到那时我们才决定以暴制暴。

7.to whom 考查定语从句。从句的原句为I went to the black lawyer for advice,先行词black lawyer在从句中谓语宾语的位置，所以引导词要用whom，必须要加一个介词to，才能构成短语went to sb for advice向某人寻求建议。句子译为那是在1952年，曼德拉是我经常寻求建议的一位黑人律师。

8.have imagine考查could用法。Could（never）+have done一定（不）会做某事，（表示对过去发生事情的推测）。句子译为普鲁士的国王Frederick WilliamⅠ绝不会想到他送给俄国人民的礼物将会有如此辉煌的历史。

9.was a time when 考查时间状语从句。主句是there was a time,从句的原句为the two countries were at war at a time, 先行词time在从句中位于状语的位置，所以引导词用when。句子译为这是在两国交战的时期。

10.remaines a mystery 考查一般现在时。至今琥珀屋的下落仍旧是一个谜，所以用一般现在时，主语是what引导的句子，谓语用单数形式。句子译为从那以后，琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。

考点：考查语法知识