阅读理解
Virtually all American workers are suffering as a result of the current economic crisis. Hardest hit of all according to official statistics, are black workers and their families. The recently released (发布) official Bureau of Labor Statistics (统计数字) (BLS) figures show unemployment for March to be 8 million, or 8.7 percent overall with 8 percent for whites and 14.2 percent for blacks. The figures for teenagers are 20.6 percent overall with 41.6 percent for black youths.
The BLS lists as employed the 3.9 million part-time workers, most of whom need and want full-time jobs. About half of these involuntary (非本意的) part-timers are blacks. The BLS does not count the millions of teenagers who have never had a job and have not registered (登记) for work. Many have looked for jobs without success. Others just don't look, knowing full well that there are no jobs available, let alone decent(体面的) jobs.
Surprisingly, the majority of both white and black unemployed workers are not eligible (合格的) for unemplayment benefits: 3.2 million out of the official 5.6 million unemployed during the last quarter of 1974 were ineligible. Fifty-seven percent of the blacks who lest their jobs during that quarter were ineligible for benefits. This figure was over 20 percent higher than the percentage for white workers.
What's happened in this period to small black business? Frequently lacking cash reserves, credit and management know- how and facing diminishing (逐渐缩小的) markets amidst (在…当中) soaring black unemployment, many black-owned businesses are being rocked especially hard by the economic ill winds. The majority of the 195,000 black 7 owned businesses, 94 percent of which are in dividudly owned and rim, are in real trouble. Eighty-five percent had gross (总的) annual receipts (收入)of less than $ 13,000 and less than 20 percent had any paid employees. It has been reported that 18 percent of black husinesses failed in 1974, compared to the less than one percent failes of white-owned businesses.
1.The official BLS figures show that ________.
[ ]
A.there are more unemployed teenagers than grown-ups
B.the percentage of unemployed blacks is higher than that of the white
C.most of the part-time workers lost their jobs
D.most of the unemployed are able to get the social benefits for the unemployment
2.The word “soaring” (in Line 4, para. 4) most probably means ________.
[ ]
3.What is most striking in the details about the unemployed?
[ ]
A.Many teenagers can not find jobs.
B.The percentage of the unemployed is rising.
C.More blacks are suffering from the unemployment.
D.Most of the unemployed can not get the unemployment benefits.
4.Which of the following statements is NOT the result of the current economic crisis?
[ ]
A.The percentage of the unemployed blacks is higher than that of the whites.
B.Most of the unemployed workers can not get unemployment benefits.
C.Many black-owned-and-run businesses failed.
D.Many part-time workers can not find a full-time job.
5.From the passage we can infer that the author's attitude to the blacks is ________.
[ ]
科目:高中英语 来源:黄冈重点作业 高一英语(下) 题型:050
阅读理解:
Meaningful Colours
Mary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue Today”, “You are yellow”,“He has a green thumb (大拇指)”,“He has told a little white lie”and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.
Mary : Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?
Mrs Smith : In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellowafraid. A person with a green thumb
grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.
Mary : Would you give me an example for “a white lie”?
Mrs Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cake. In fact you don't like it, but you won't say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks. I'm not hungry.”That's a white lie.
Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.
1.Sometimes “yellow”means “afraid” in ________ English.
[ ]
2.The farmer doesn't have a green thumb, that is to say ________.
[ ]
3.John is ________ go to out alone at night. He's yellow!
[ ]
4.Mary didn't want to tell me ________ of her serious illness.
[ ]She told me a white lie.
5.If you fail to pass the exams, you'll be ________.
[ ]
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:黄冈重点作业 高一英语(下) 题型:050
阅读理解:
In Europe, men do not usually wear skirts. But the Scottish national clothing for men is a kind of skirt. It is called a kilt. The Scottish like to be different. They are also proud of their country and its history, and they feel that the kilt is part of that history. That's why the men still wear kilts at traditional (传统的) dances and on national holidays. They believe they are wearing the same clothes that Scottish men always used to wear.
That's what they believe. However, kilts are not really so old. Before 1730, Scottish men wore a long shirt and blanket around their shoulders. These clothes got in the way when the men started to work in factories. So, in 1730 a factory owner changed the blanket into a skirt; the kilt. That's how the first kilt was made.
Then, in the late 1700s Scottish soldiers in the British Army began to wear kilts. One reason for this was national sentiment ( = feelings) . The Scottish soldiers wanted to be different from the English soldiers. The British Army probably had a different reason. A Scottish soldier in a kilt was always easy to find! The Scottish soldier fought very hard and became famous. The kilt was part of the fame, and in the early 1800s men all around Scotland began to wear kilts.
These kilts had colorful stripes (条纹) going up and down and across. In the 1700s and early 1800s, the color of the stripes had no special meaning. Men sometimes owned kilts in several different colors. But later the colors became important to the Scottish families. By about 1850, most families had special colors for their kilts. For example, men from the Campbell family had kilts with green, yellow and blue stripes. Scottish people often believe that the colors of the kilts are part of their family history. In fact, each family just chose the color they liked best.
This is not the story you will hear today if you are in Scotland. Most Scottish people still believe that kilts are as old as Scotland and that the colors are as old as the Scottish families. Sometimes feelings are stronger than facts!
1.This text is mainly about ________.
2.Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.The English soldiers were the first to wear kilts.
B.It was hard then to tell the Scottish soldiers from the English ones apart from the clothes.
C.Colors were specially designed in the first kilts.
D.The factory owner made the first kilt from long shirts to make his workers different from others.
3.Scottish soldiers were dressed in kilts partly because of ________.
4.The colors of the kilts are ________.
[ ]
A.not part of the Scottish family history
B.older than the Scottish family history
C.for the Campbell family only
D.mainly green, yellow and blue
5.From the last paragraph we can infer that ________.
[ ]
A.the European people are full of strong feelings
B.there are no stories about kilts in Scotland today
C.the British like to do things on feelings, not on facts
D.the Scottish prefer to keep their tradition rather than believe the fact
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:101网校同步练习 高二英语 人民教育出版社(新课标A 2002-3年初审通过) 人教版 题型:050
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:101网校同步练习 高三英语 人民教育出版社(新课标A 2002-3年初审) 人教版 题型:050
|
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源:101网校同步练习 高二英语 人民教育出版社(新课标A 2002-3年初审通过) 人教版 题型:050
|
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互联网违法和不良信息举报平台 | 网上有害信息举报专区 | 电信诈骗举报专区 | 涉历史虚无主义有害信息举报专区 | 涉企侵权举报专区
违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com