Australians have evidently realized the fact that water means life and we need to he more thoughtful in our use of this rather precious resource.Since the year 2000, Australians have managed to reduce their use of water by 14% . In the most populous city, Sydney, they've managed to use less water in 2007 than in 1974, even though the city grew by l. 2 million souls in this period.
Across the country nearly 20% of all households have water tanks.That would probably be due, in large part, to the various state governments offering generous rebates. In NSW, for example, where 24,000 households have taken up the offer, you can get $1,500 AUD back if you fix a 7,000 + litre tank and have it attached into your toilet and washing machine.
Creywater use has taken off too. The Australian Bureau of Statistics suggest that it's now the second most common source of water in Australia, with over half of the country's homes reusing water from their washing machines, showers and baths. The state of Victoria leads with 70% using greywater, and Queensland, coming close behind with 63%.
Up in the northern state of.Queensland, some of their dams have been below 20%. Sydney's main dam is only at 56% of its potential capacity.
The country's ongoing drought(干旱) has seen more than 95% of the length of the Murray- Darling Basin ( the two major river systems that supply the nation's 'food basket' ) regarded as ' degraded', Supply of water has become such an issue that hydro-electric power(水力发电) output has dropped 7% in a recent 9 year period for the states of NSW, Victoria and Tasmania.Not good for promoting our uptake understanding of renewable energy in these climate changing times.But at least the message is getting through about making every drop count.
72.The underlined word "rebate" in paragraph 2 probably means .
A. discount or allowance B. water tanks for free
C. agreements or payment D. washing machine of high quality
73. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The state of Victoria is playing a leading role in greywater use.
B. More water has been used in Australia with the growing population.
C. The state of Queensland gets its water mostly from the north of its state.
D. Some of the dams in Queensland are too weak to hold potential water.
74. We can learn from the last paragraph that .
A. the country's water shortage is partly due to continuous drought
B. large quantities of water are being used to produce electricity
C. the author hopes water resource could be used to the fullest
D. the author disagrees with the use of renewable energy
75. The passage is likely to appear in .
A. a scientist's diary B. a history paper
C. a travel guidebook D. a newspaper
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:053
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Sailors used to speak of a “Jack”when they meant a flag which was set near the bow of a sailing ship. The flag showed the country to which the ship belonged. The Union Jack became the flag of Great Britain. Australia's flag has the Union Jack in the top left hand corner together with the stars of the Southern Cross. They have kept this small part of Britain on their flag because their country was first settled by people from Britain.
Australia's flag is the same color as the Union Jack--red, white and blue. The act of joining together is called a“ Union”. The Union Jack was the name of the flag made when England, Scotland and Ireland joined together to make one country.
It all began in 1707 when England and Scotland joined together to become one nation. A flag was made using two crosses--one for the patron saint of each country. The word “patron” means protector. Many centuries before the English had taken St George as their patron saint, his emblem (标志 ) was a red cross on a white background. The Scottish patron saint was St Andrew. In memory of him, they used a white cross on a blue background. This cross was shaped like the letter “X”. The new flag was a mixture of both flags with two sets of crosses. When Ireland joined England and Scotland in 1800,another cross was added. St Patrich's cross of Ireland was red and also shaped like an “X”. All three flags now made up the Union Jack.
(1)The Union Jack is a kind of ________ and contains
[ ]
A. flag; three crosses
B. ship; four crosses
C. flag; two crosses
D. ship; three crosses
(2)How many crosses were there in the flag before Ireland joined England and Scotland?
[ ]
(3)Why does Australia have the Union Jack in its flag?
[ ]
A. Because Australians respect the English.
B. Because the Union Jack is colorful.
C. Because people from Britain settled in Australia first.
D. Because people from Britain brought the Union Jack to Australia.
(4)Which of the following is not true?
[ ]
A. The emblem (象征) of the English was a red cross on a white background.
B. The Scottish used a white cross on a blue background in memory of St Andrew.
C. Australia's flag is the same color as the Union Jack.
D. The Irish used a red cross on a blue background in memory of St George.
(5)The colors of the flag of Great Britain now are ________.
[ ]
A. red, black and blue
B. white, yellow and blue
C. red, white and black
D. red, white and blue
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科目:高中英语 来源:英语外研必修五设计 外研版 题型:050
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科目:高中英语 来源:重庆市垫江县2008届高三摸底考试试题英语牛津版 题型:050
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:
With the weather getting colder, visitors from Australia spent their _____ days in
Beijing.
A. a few last B. last few C. few last D. last a few
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科目:高中英语 来源:2011-2012学年浙江省第一学期高二期中英语测试 题型:阅读理解
When Elizabeth Kenny was a little girl, she fell off a horse and hurt her arm. Mrs. Kenny took her to a doctor in Toowoomba, Queensland. In the doctor’s, Elizabeth saw many bottles of medicine standing in a row. Since then, she wanted to be a nurse. As soon as she was old enough, Elizabeth was trained in a hospital. After working for some time, she made a surprising discovery. Among her patients were some children who had lost the use of their legs because of polio ( 小儿麻痹症) . Kenny tried putting hot cloth on their legs and washing them in a special way. The results were great. The children were able to use their legs again.
Most doctors would not believe that children could get well in such a simple way. Gradually, however, she became famous. From 1993 on people from many parts of the world brought their children to Australia to receive treatment by this wonderful nurse. She was invited to America where her methods were used in many hospitals. Money was collected to build Kenny foundations which were for polio patients. Kenny died in 1952, but she will long be remembered for her fight against polio.
1.Toowoomba is the name of _____.
A.a famous doctor |
B.a kind of disease |
C.an Australian city |
D.an Australian school |
2.The children who suffered from polio ____.
A.couldn’t walk |
B.couldn‘t work |
C.couldn’t speak |
D.lost their legs |
3.What was Kenny‘s surprising discovery?
A.there were so many polio patients around her. |
B.Polio children could recover in a simple way. |
C.Children suffering from polio had refused to use arms |
D.Among the children some of them suffered from polio. |
4.The best title (标题) of the text is most likely to be ____.
A.Methods of Treating Polio |
B.Kenny Foundations for Children |
C.Elizabeth Kenny, the Wonderful Nurse |
D.Hospitals for Polio Patients |
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