【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know that over ten million American kids go to camp every summer ? Back then, hot city summers made people feel bad and even unhealthy for children, so escaping to the country for a few weeks became popular. Today, kids have different reasons for making camp a part of their lives.
To meet new people
Camp is a great way to make new friends and learn about different places and cultures. Michiko, 13, put it like this, “I loved camp. I met this girl named Manny who lives in New York and she is cool.We taught each other words.”
To challenge (挑战) yourself
Activities like trying new sports, learning new games, or pushing yourself to achieve something need a lot of courage. Arabella, 13, told us, “I went to summer camp and I passed my swimming test! I can hardly swim, so it was a big progress.”
To experience nature
There's a great big natural world out there, and going to camp helps you learn how beautiful and important it really is.Getting out into the woods or mountains can give you a better understanding of the world.
A. Not all the things that kids do at camp are easy.
B. She speaks Spanish and I speak Japanese.
C. I felt great afterwards.
D. It's also a great way to learn about teamwork.
E. Summer camp has been a U.S. tradition for over 150 years.
F. Going to camp is all about having a good time.
G. Without trees, soil, water, and wildlife, the Earth couldn't survive.
【答案】E;B;A;C;G
【解析】本文是一篇议论文,讲述的是参加夏令营的诸多好处,建议人们多让孩子去参加各类夏令营,对孩子的成长是有好处的。
(1)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“Back then, hot city summers made people feel bad and even unhealthy for children, so escaping to the country for a few weeks became popular.”可知,此处提供的信息应该是描述夏令营在过去的情况,答案选E。
(2)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“We taught each other words.”可知,他们两个人语言不同,结合所给选项可知答案选B。(3)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“Activities like…need a lot of courage.”可知,夏令营中的很多活动需要付出努力,克服困难才能完成,故答案选A。
(4)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据第三段内容可知,Arabella起初不会游泳,参加了夏令营之后她通过了游泳考试,取得了很大进步,因此她感觉很棒,答案选C。
(5)考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。第四段主要讲述了参加夏令营可以亲近大自然,答案选G。
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