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下面文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\),并在该句下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Maria was afraid that she was going to have to deliver a bad news to her friend Freddy. She was upsetting about the news herself. In the spring, Maria’s mother had said Maria might be allowed bring a friend along on the family two-week vacation at the beach. Since then, Maria and Freddy had been doing nothing and planning all the thing they would do together. By the time August had arrived, Maria’s mother had total forgotten her promise. When Maria reminded her, she said that she was sorry but that it wouldn’t be enough room for Freddy because Maria’s cousin, Theresa, would be going to the shore with them. Now Freddy was in his way to Maria’s house.


【小题1】A→the
【小题2】upsetting →upset
【小题3】allowed 后加to
【小题4】family →family’s
【小题5】and →but
【小题6】thing→things
【小题7】去掉had
【小题8】total→totally
【小题9】it→there
【小题10】in→on

解析试题分析:玛利亚把一个坏消息告诉她的朋友弗莱迪:他们不能一起去度假了。
【小题1】考查冠词。根据句意:她必须得把那条不好的消息告诉她的朋友。因为是那条不好的消息,已经知道内容所以是特指而不是泛指,所以a 改成the。
【小题2】考查形容词。根据固定短语:be upset about 因。。。而感到不安。所以upsetting改成upset,
【小题3】考查固定短语。根据短语允许某人做某事:allow sb to do sth ----被动式:sb be allowed to do sth ,所以在allowed后加to .
【小题4】考查名词所有格。根据句意:全家人的两周的度假。全家人做度假的定语所以应该用所有格形式,所以family改成family’s.
【小题5】考查固定短语。句意:自那之后他们两人一直在计划他们在一起将要做的所有的事情。根据固定短语: nothing but 仅仅,所以and改成but.
【小题6】考查名词单复数。计划好他们将要做的所有的事情。根据all the + 复数名词,所以把thing改成things.
【小题7】考查时态。句意:当八月份到来时,玛瑞的妈妈完全忘记了自己的诺言。by the time 当。。。的时候,八月份来时,时间状语是过去的,所以应该用一般过去时,把had去掉。
【小题8】考查形容词副词。句意:当玛瑞提醒她的时候,她说她完全忘了。因为完全修饰动词忘记,所以该用副词,所以total 改成totally。
【小题9】考查句型。她说对不起没有足够的房间了,因为房间是名词,应该用there be + 名词,所以把it 改成there。
【小题10】考查介词。根据固定短语:on one’s way to + 地点名词,在去。。。。的路上,所以把in改成on。
考点:考查短文改错。

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