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2.Surtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island.It began at 7:30am.on 14th November.A fishing boat was near Iceland.The boat moved under the captain's (船长的) feet.He noticed a strange smell.He saw some black smoke.A volcano (火山) was breaking out.Red hot rocks,fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom of the sea.The island grew quickly.It was 10metres high the next day and 60metres high on 18th November.Scientists flew there to watch.It was exciting.Smoke and fire were still rushing up.Pieces of red hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea.The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky.Surtsey grew and grew.Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175metres high and 2kilometres 1ong.And life was already coming to Surtsey.Plants grew.Birds came.Some scientists built a house.They wanted to learn about this young island.
A new island is like a new world.
48.When did scientists fly there to watch the birth of the island?C
A.Before the volcano broke out
B.On 14th November 1963.
C.About four days after the volcano broke out
D.In June 1967.
49.Put the following sentences in correct order.D
a.Some scientists built a house on Surtsey to learn about this island.
b.The captain saw fire,smoke and rocks rushing up.
c.The sea was boiling.
d.A fishing boat was near Iceland.
e.A new island appeared in the sea.
A.a-b-c-d-e      B.d-a-c-b-e       C.d-c-b-a-e      D.d-b-c-e-a
50.The best title of the text isB.
A.New Discovery
B.The Birth of An Island.
C.A Captain and An Island
D.How Does A Volcano Break Out.

分析 本文描述的就是科学家们见证一个新岛是如何诞生的及其相关细节

解答 48.C  细节理解题.根据第三,四,五行:A volcano (火山) was breaking out.Red hot rocks,fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom of the sea.The island grew quickly.It was 10 metres high the next day and 60 metres high on 18th November.Scientists flew there to watch.可知等到火山爆发后,科学家们才飞过去看,见证一个岛的诞生,故选C.
49.D  细节理解题.根据第二行:A fishing boat was near Iceland.可知d排在第一个;根据时间的推移,火山爆发了,故第二,三行:He saw some black smoke.A volcano (火山) was breaking out.Red hot rocks,fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom of the sea.可知b排在d的后面;从火山里面喷出来的石头落到海里面,故The sea was boiling.所以c排在d后面;根据倒数几行的描述可知:Surtsey grew and grew.Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 metres high and 2 kilometres 1ong.And life was already coming to Surtsey.Plants grew.Birds came.Some scientists built a house.They wanted to learn about this young island.新岛在1967年的6月诞生了,鸟儿来到了这里,科学家们也在这里安了家,故e排在c后面,a排最后.顺序是:.d-b-c-e-a,故选D.
50.B 主旨大意题.本文描述的就是科学家们见证一个新岛是如何诞生的及其相关细节,故选B.

点评 1.略读问题和选项,带问题阅读
  做英语阅读理解题时,首先应浏览一遍所提问题,然后带着这些问题有目的、有针对性地阅读文章.
  2.耐心通读全文
  遇到难解的词组和句子不要急躁,要尽量根据上下文悟出文义,解题时要"带着问题读短文",分析判断,整题解完后要认真复查.
  3.习惯猜词
  在英语阅读过程中,应该有意识地养成自己的猜词习惯,千万不要一遇到生词就查词典.因为只有养成猜词的习惯,并在阅读实践中结合自己的学习常识,才能培养自己的猜词能力,从而进一步提高阅读能力.

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