阅读理解。
The Erie Canal was the first important national waterway built in the US.It crossed New York from Buffalo on Lake Erie Troy to Albany on the Hudson River.It joined the Great Lakes with the Atlantic Ocean.The canal served as a route over which industrial goods could flow into the west,and materials could pour into the east.The Erie Canal helped New York develop into the nation’s largest city.
The building of the canal was paid for entirely by the state of New York.It cost $ 7,143,789,but it soon gained its price many times over.Between 1825,when the canal was opened,and 1882,when toll charges(过运河费) were stopped,the state collected $ 121,461,891.
For a hundred years before the Erie was built,people had been talking about a canal which could join the Great Lakes and the Atlantic Ocean.The man who planned the Erie Canal and carried the plan through was De Witt Clinton.Those who were against the canal laughingly called it “Clinton’s Ditch(沟)”.Clinton talked and wrote about the canal and drew up plans for it.He and Governor Morris went to Washington in 1812 to ask for help for the canal,but they were unsuccessful.
Clinton became governor of New York in 1817,and shortly afterwards,on July 4,1817,broke ground for the canal in Rome,N,Y.The first part of the canal was completed in 1820.As the canal grew,towns along its course developed fast.The length of the canal is 363 miles.
1.We can see that the Erie Canal .
A.joined the Great Lakes together
B.crossed New York from north to south
C.played an important part in developing New York City
D.was the first waterway built in the US
2.It can be inferred that into the Atlantic Ocean.
A.the Great Lakes flow
B.the Hudson River flows
C.Lake Erie flows
D.the Erie Canal flows
3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The Erie Canal brought profits of over $ 114,000,000.
B.It’s 363 miles from the Great Lakes to the Atlantic Ocean.
C.The West was more advanced than the East when the canal was built.
D.Many other states helped New York build the canal.
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Clinton broke ground for the canal at both ends.
B.Clinton started building the canal before he became governor.
C.All parts of the canal were completed at the same time.
D.The construction of the canal took eight years.
科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山西曲沃中学校高二下期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
--- Did you see a man in black pass by just now? --- No, sir. I ____ a newspaper.
A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年安徽舒城中学高二下期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：短文改错
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we can’t live without friendship just as we can’t live without air or water. Friendship makes us getting on well with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in front of us. But real friendship is no easy to come by. True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand each other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore more friends we have, the better we can to improve ourselves.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山西忻州一中高一下期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：书面表达
两名来自美国的交流生（exchange student)在你家住了两周。请你根据下面所给的提示，写一篇英语短文。
1. 相处融洽；
2. 提高了自己的英语口语；
3. 相互了解了对方的文化；
4. 父母为他们做了传统的中国美食。
要求：
1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山西忻州一中高一下期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
One night in March 1999, a man was driving from California to Oregon, US, to visit some friends. He had stopped his car to have some food when he started to hear strange noises. Turning on the headlights, he saw an 8-foot-tall creature covered in thick, dark hair. The creature stared at him for a minute, turned in the road and walked off slowly into the woods.
In the past 50 years alone, there have been thousands of reported sightings of similar creatures in the US, Canada, the Himalayas(喜马拉雅山地区)and even Hubei Province in China. The creature is known as bigfoot.
Bigfoot is said to be a very tall(between 2 and 4. 5 metres), ape-like(类人猿似的)creature that is covered in hair and walks upright on two legs. It is very wary(警惕的)of human beings.
Believers think bigfoot is a direct descendent(后代)of ancient gigantopithecus(巨猿). But it remains one of the planet’s undiscovered secrets. There is a little evidence(证据)to support the believers’ theory: traces of hair, footprints and body prints as well as the reported sightings. Some people have even showed what they say with photos or films of bigfoot.
But so far, no one has found bones or any other definite proof that the giant creature exists.
As a result many people believe the evidence is just part of a big trick.
The footprints are easy to make and they say: all you need to do is to make two large feet out of plaster(石膏), attach them to the bottom of your shoes and walk with big steps. As for the photos and films, they are just people dressed in ape suits.
They also say the sightings are not real, just people making mistakes. For example, bigfoot could be a bear living in the wild that sometimes stands up on its back legs.
1.So far what we can be sure about is that_______.
A. there exist savages(野人)in several places in the world
B. there are some traces of hair, footprints and body prints of the “bigfoot”
C. bigfoot is a direct descendent of ancient gigantopithecus
D. all the big foot discovered have the same look
2.It was in______ that man first found the ape-like creature.
A. 1999
B. the 1960’s
C. the 1950’s
D. the 1940’s
3.We can infer from the article that some people _______bigfoot’s existence.
A. may fool the world into believing
B. have definite evidences to prove
C. refuse to believe
D. will soon offer proofs of
4.If bigfoot is just a misunderstanding, what they saw might NOT be________.
A. apes
B. bears
C. gigantopithecus
D. people dressed in animal skins
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年外研版必修3高一模块测评英语试卷3（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解。
Every country has its heroes.The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people admire.If you get a list of the heroes of a nation,it will tell you the potential(潜力) of that nation.
Today in America,if you ask the high school students to list their heroes,their choices would probably fall into three groups.The first group of heroes would be the rock stars—the people connected with rock music.There is no doubt that such people do have talent(才能).But one wonders if one should treat rock stars as a model.The rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life is not all that good.The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles.However,one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes.
A second type of hero for the American youth is the sports star.Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area—sports.However,too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit of disorder.Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of life of the sports star.
A third type of hero is the TV or movie star.This person may have lots of acting talent and is quite handsome.However,the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and they should not be held up as a model of young people.Today,the rock star,the athlete and the actor all have become the models of the youth in America.Really,do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor,a teacher or a scientist?These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes.However,they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.
What is really sad is that the young try to imitate(模仿) their heroes.They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles.If the heroes of today for the American young people are limited only to rock stars,athletes and actors,the future does not look too bright.
1.The last sentence of the first paragraph implies that .
A.if a nation has a lot of heroes,it will be strong
B.heroes of a nation will make the nation itself
C.what the people admire will make the future of the nation
D.if you want to be a hero,you must admire the hero
2.According to the writer,people should admire those .
A.who are rich and wear the latest fashion clothes
B.who can express people’s feelings
C.whose personal life is good
D.who work for the interests of the people
3.What is the writer’s attitude towards American youth’s admiration?
A.He understands it.
B.He criticizes it.
C.He is angry about it.
D.He is uninterested in it.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年外研版必修3高一模块测评英语试卷2（解析版） 题型：完形填空
阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I believe in my mother.My belief began when I was just a kid.I __________ becoming a doctor.
My mother was a __________ .Through her work,she observed that__________ people spent a lot more time __________ than they did watching television.She announced that my brother and I could only watch two to three __________ TV programmes during the week.With our free time,we had to read two books each week from the Detroit Public Library and __________ written book reports to her.She would mark them up with check markers and underline the __________ parts.Years later we realised her marks were a __________ .My mother was illiterate(文盲).Although we had no money, __________ the covers of those books,I could go anywhere,do anything and be anybody.
When I entered high school,I was an A-student,but not for __________ .I wanted the fancy clothes.I wanted to hang about with the guys.I went from being an A-student to a B-student and to a C-student,but I didn’t __________ .I was cool.
One night my mother came home after her several jobs and I __________ about not having enough Italian knit shirts.She said,“Okay,I’ll give you the money I __________ this week by rubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms and you can buy the family food and pay the bills.With __________ left over,you can have all that you want.” I was very__________ with that arrangement.But once I got through __________ money,there was nothing left.I realised my mother was a financial genius to be able to keep a(n) __________ over our heads and any kind of food on the table.I was also __________ that immediate satisfaction wasn’t going to get me anywhere.Success __________intellectual(知识上的)preparation.I went back to my studies and became an A-student again,and __________I realised my dream and I became a doctor.
1.A.led to B.picked up C.dreamed of D.thought of
2.A.maidservant B.teacher C.worker D.nurse
3.A.honest B.successful C.modest D.careful
4.A.writing B.reading C.working D.training
5.A.familiar B.uninteresting C.designed D.selected
6.A.turn in B.take in C.bring in D.check in
7.A.difficult B.easy C.opposite D.important
8.A.wealth B.quiz C.pleasure D.competition
9.A.between B.under C.within D.below
10.A.the last B.a minute C.long D.anything
11.A.know B.care C.admit D.realise
12.A.announced B.claimed C.complained D.blamed
13.A.borrow B.make C.control D.collect
14.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
15.A.encouraged B.puzzled C.moved D.pleased
16.A.adding B.causing C.dividing D.exchanging
17.A.balance B.experience C.hat D.roof
18.A.aware B.worried C.confused D.delighted
19.A.included B.required C.combined D.matched
20.A.actually B.thankfully C.fortunately D.finally
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年外研版必修3高一课时演练英语试卷5（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读理解
Probably you have seen photographs of the Grand Canyon,the great valley in the desert country of Arizona.But you must go there yourself to feel its true size and beauty.The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest natural wonders of the world.
The Colorado River formed the Grand Canyon over millions of years.Slowly,the river cut down through hard rocks.At the same time,the land was rising.Today,the canyon is one and a half kilometers deep and 446 kilometers long.The oldest rocks at the bottom of the canyon are more than one billion years old.The width varies from about 200 meters to 29 kilometers across.The rim or top of the canyon is about 2,300 meters above sea level on the South Rim,and about 3,000 meters on the other side,the North Rim.As a result,there are different kinds of plants and animals on opposite sides of the canyon.The South Rim is a dry desert country.The North Rim has tall forests.
The canyon looks different at different times of a day,and in different seasons and weather.At sunrise and sunset the black,gold,brown,and orange colours of the rocks are especially clear and bright.In winter,the canyon is partly covered with snow.
The view from the South Rim of the Grand Canyon is the best.Most visitors come to the South Rim and stay in campgrounds or hotels.Every point along the canyon’s edge offers a different view.
The North Rim of the Canyon is quieter.It takes all day to drive there from the South Rim because there is only one bridge across the Colorado River.On the way,you go through Navajo Indian lands,and a colourful pink desert called “The Painted Desert”.
You can walk down into the Grand Canyon,or you can go down on the back of a mule.You can also take a boat trip down the Colorado River,and camp on the beaches at night.But whether you see the Grand Canyon from the top or the bottom,it will be an experience that you will never forget.
1.The best way to feel the size and beauty of the Grand Canyon is .
A.to see its photographs
B.to listen to the report about it
C.to travel there yourself
D.to watch the TV program about it
2.What made the Grand Canyon?
A.The earthquake.
B.The water from the Colorado River.
C.The American people.
D.The strong wind.
3.The sea level on both sides of the Grand Canyon is .
A.the same B.changing with time
C.different D.very low
4.From the passage we can know that the of the canyon is different at different times.
A.length B.scenery
C.width D.height
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年宁夏高二下期末英语卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
“It is obvious that China will climb up university rankings in the years to come.”This statement from Phil Baty, editor of the Times Higher Education World University Rankings, lines up with China’s optimism that it will produce world-class universities. But there are still difficulties to overcome, experts say.
Universities from China’s mainland slipped in the 2011-2012 Times’ global rankings. Peking University dropped 12 places from last year to 49th, and Tsinghua University fell to 71st place. Among Asian universities, Peking is ranked No. 4 and Tsinghua No. 8.
A combination of factors determines rankings — research output, study environment, reputation and international outlook.
Due to China’s economic development, investment (投入) in education and research has increased, but the quality of education and research in Chinese academia seems not to have kept pace.
The gauge (判定标准) is the number of papers published in highly respected English-language journals, so while many papers are being produced in China, it appears not all are good enough to attract international attention.
Still, higher education in China is developing quickly, thanks in part to huge government investment. China spent an amount equal to 3.69 percent of GDP on education last year, according to Ministry of Finance data.
China has the largest and one of the fastest growing higher education systems in the world — 2,723 schools for 31 million students. Enrollment (入学人数) has increased more than four times from 2001 to 2011.
1.What’s Phil Baty’s attitude towards the future of Chinese universities?
A. Unconcerned. B. Uncertain.
C. Optimistic. D. Worried.
2.What was Peking University’s place in the 2010 Times’ global rankings?
A. No. 4. B. No. 37. C. No. 49. D. No. 59.
3.All the following are factors that determine a university’s ranking EXCEPT _____.
A. the quantity of its published papers
B. how good its study environment is
C. the number of its graduates
D. how well-known it is
4.What is the problem with papers produced in China?
A. Lack of variety.
B. Lack of quality.
C. Not being translated well.
D. Not being tested enough.
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