【题目】根据句意选择正确短语并用其正确形式填空。
【1】There are so many convenient ways for you _________ your faraway friends.
【2】It took me almost one hour __________ this difficult mathematics problem.
【3】To our relief, the doctor said Jane ___________ the injury if she had the operation.
【4】When the father figured out what his son was _______, he became so angry.
【5】Too much work without any rest often _________ diseases.
【6】The strong-minded boy _________ finish the task on time, despite all the difficulties he was going through.
【7】Although they went their separate ways after graduation, they didn’t want to _______ each other.
【8】What the teachers had said before ________ the students’ attitude toward life.
【9】To deliver all the goods in one day was really a challenging job, but he _________.
【10】He is always ready to give a hand to the one who ___________.
【答案】
【1】to stay in touch with
【2】to work out
【3】would recover from
【4】up to
【5】leads to
【6】was determined to
【7】lose track of
【8】had an effect on
【9】managed to do
【10】is in trouble
【解析】
【1】考查短语和非谓语动词。句意:有很多便利的方法可以让你和远方的朋友保持联系。结合句意可知,此处用“保持联系”符合语境,其表达为stay in touch with, 又此处表目的,故用不定式,故填to stay in touch with。
【2】考查短语和非谓语动词。句意:解决这些困难的数学题花了我差不多一个小时。结合句意可知,此处用“解决”符合语境,其表达为work out,再根据短语it takes sb some time to do sth做某事花某人多少时间,可知此处应用不定式,故填to work out。
【3】考查短语和时态。句意:令我们欣慰的是,医生说如果Jane接受手术她会从受伤中恢复。结合句意可知,此处用“从……恢复”符合语境,其表达为recover from,“恢复”的动作还未发生,故应表将来,又主句是一般过去时,所以宾语从句用过去将来时,即would do,故填would recover from。
【4】考查短语。句意:当父亲弄清楚儿子在干什么时,他很生气。结合句意可知,此处用“干什么”符合语境,其表达为be up to,故填up to。
【5】考查短语和时态。句意:只工作不休息会导致疾病。结合句意可知,此处用“导致”符合语境,其表达为lead to,又主语work不可数,时态为一般现在时,所以谓语动词加s,故填leads to。
【6】考查短语和时态。句意:尽管他正经历着困难,但这个意志坚定的男孩决心准时完成任务。结合句意可知,此处用“决心做某事”符合语境,其表达为be determined to do sth,又此处是句子谓语动词,根据后文的was判断为一般过去时,故填was determined to。
【7】考查短语。句意:尽管毕业之后他们分道扬镳了,但是他们不想失去彼此之间的联系。结合句意可知,此处用“失去联系”符合语境,其表达为lose track of,再根据短语want to do sth想要做某事,判断此处用动词原形,故填lose track of。
【8】考查短语和时态。句意:以前老师所说的话会影响学生对生活的态度。结合句意可知,此处用“影响”符合语境,其表达为have an effect on,根据主语从句的had said判断此处用一般过去时,故填had an effect on。
【9】考查短语和时态。句意:把所有商品一天之内送达是一个很有挑战的工作,但是他设法做到了。结合句意可知,此处用“设法做到”符合语境,其表达为manage to do,根据前文的was判断为一般过去时,故填managed to do。
【10】考查短语和时态。句意:他时刻准备好帮助那些有困难的人。结合句意可知,此处用“处于困难中”符合语境,其表达为be in trouble,又根据前文的is判断为一般现在时,故填is in trouble。
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