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Dear Bob Dylan,

I¡¯m very glad to know from the online news that you will visit China soon._____________________

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Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

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At the very beginning, the settlers couldn't ________ ________ ________ ________ the native.

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We should ________ ________ ________ ________ the recycled materials.

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Everyone ________ ________ ________ ________ the activity.

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________ ________ ________, bicycles have many ________.

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The family ________ ________ ________ ________ move into the new house.

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Low-Cost Gifts for Mother's Day

Gift No. 1

Offer to be your mother's health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctor's visits whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The best part? This one is free.

Gift No. 2

Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.

Gift No. 3

Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep," Savard said. "We know that good sleep is very important to our health."

Gift No. 4

Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (´ÈÉÆ»ú¹¹). Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are "green" - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.

1.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?

A. Take notes. B. Give her gifts.

C. Buy medicine. D. Be with her.

2.Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mother¡¯s sleep?

A. In Gift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2.

C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4.

3.Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers to _______.

A. enjoy good sleep B. give others help

C. get extra support D. be well-organized

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I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled(Ìù±êÇ©) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.

War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, ¡°Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!¡± Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.

The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled(ÅÀ)under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.

Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn¡¯t notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, ¡°Thanks.¡±

Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn¡¯t always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.

1.What made Kate so angry one evening?

A. She couldn¡¯t find her books.

B. She heard the author shouting loud.

C. She got the news that her grandma was ill.

D. She saw the author¡¯s shoes beneath her bed.

2.The author tidied up the room most probably because______________.

A. She was scared by Kate¡¯s anger.

B. She hated herself for being so messy

C. She wanted to show her care

D. She was asked by Kate to do so

3.How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?

A. By analyzing·ÖÎö causes.

B. By showing differences.

C. By describing a process¹ý³Ì.

D. By following time order.

4.What might be the best title for the story?

A. My Friend Kate

B. Hard Work Pays Off

C. How to Be Organized

D. Learning to Be Roommates

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Food safety is a problem in all places around the world and people in different areas of the world prepare foods in different ways. The WHO released five simple rules for preparing food in a safe way. 1.

Key 1: Keep clean.

The first key tells about the importance of washing. People should wash their hands often¡ªbefore touching food, while they are preparing food, and any time after they go to the toilet. People should wash all surfaces and equipment used for preparing food. 2.

Key 2: 3.

People should separate raw, or uncooked food from foods that are already cooked and foods that will not be cooked. People should store raw meat, chicken, and fish in containers, or in separate areas. Raw foods should not touch prepared foods.

Key 3: Cook completely.

People should cook eggs and meat, like birds, seafood, and animals, especially carefully. These foods may carry more micro-organisms than other foods. Food like soup must be boiled for at least a minute to make it be cooked completely. It is also important that people re-heat cooked food completely.

Key 4: Keep food at safe temperatures.

When people are finished with eating, they should keep the left food in a refrigerator below 5¡æ and shouldn¡¯t store it for too long. At room temperature, about 20¡æ, the amount of micro-organisms can increase very quickly. 4. They cannot grow as quickly in a very hot or very cold environment.

Key 5: Use safe water and raw materials.

5. Damaged or old food may develop harmful chemicals as it gets older.

A.Eat cooked food immediately, while it is still hot.

B.They call these rules the ¡°Five Keys to Safer Food.¡±

C.Separate raw and cooked.

D.People should use safe water and choose fresh foods.

E.Keeping everything clean helps people to avoid micro-organisms.

F.People should also protect cooking areas and food from insects and animals.

G.But temperatures above 60¡æ or below 5¡æ control the growth of micro-organisms.

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Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub for students. But for Cai Yingjie, 1.unusual night has a different meaning: helping beggars and the homeless.

Cai, who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be2.find) at Beijing¡¯s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. 3.she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, 4.(give) the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves. The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying ¡°For the first time I feel 5.(respect)¡±.

Cai said, ¡°A beggar¡¯s life is much6.(hard) today. That¡¯s why I want to help them.¡± They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer 7.some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them 8.a look of surprise.

¡°I know the9.(active) can¡¯t help much, but it¡¯s meant10.(show) our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,¡± said Sun, head of the group.

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Many of us remember being in awe(¾´Î·) when we saw cloned dinosaurs running wild in the film Jurassic Park. And the idea of using technology to revive(»Ö¸´) extinct species has long fascinated not only writers and directors, but scientists as well.

According to The Telegraph, woolly mammoths(³¤Ã«ÃÍáïÏó), which featured in the popular Ice Age animated movie series, ¡°may walk the earth once more¡± now that scientists have taken another step toward realizing a long-held dream¡ªrecreating their DNA.

Mammoths became extinct around 10,000 years ago. However, since the discovery of near-perfect preserved remains in Arctic permafrost(±±¼«¶³ÍÁ´ø) in May 2013, a variety of research studies have been carried out since.

Geneticists from Harvard University analyzed DNA from the remains, looking for genes which separated mammoths from elephants, such as hairiness and ear size. They then used the results to reproduce exact copies of 14 mammoth genes. ¡°It is the first time that mammoth genes have been alive¡ªalthough so far it has only been done in the lab,¡± George Church, lead researcher of the project, told the Sunday Times.

Church then used a new technique which allows scientists to edit DNA carefully, replacing sections of elephant DNA with the mammoth genes. So ¡°we now have functioning elephant cells with mammoth DNA in them,¡± he said.

However, Church ruled out the possibility of bringing the mammoths back to life via cloning from frozen remains. He said he ¡°preferred to focus on rebuilding the full mammoth genome(»ùÒò×é) by analyzing DNA from preserved remains and putting it into the cells of its closest living relative ¨C the Asian elephant,¡± reported The Telegraph.

Church argued that the return of the woolly mammoth¡ªor rather, the return of something very similar¡ªcould help bring back fragile(´àÈõµÄ) ecosystems. However, some scientists believe that bringing back the mammoth would be unethical.

Professor Alex Greenwood, an expert on ancient DNA, said: ¡°We may face the extinction of African and Asian elephants. Why bring back another elephant from extinction when we cannot even keep the ones that are not extinct around?¡± he told the Sunday Times. ¡°What is the message? We can be as irresponsible with the environment as we want. Then we¡¯ll just clone things back?¡±

¡°Money would be better spent focusing on conserving what we do have than spending it on an animal that has been extinct for thousands of years,¡± he said.

1.We can learn from the article that ______.

A. cloned mammoths followed cloned dinosaurs to get revived

B. the technology to revive mammoth genes is already mature

C. George Church and his colleagues tried to reproduce mammoth DNA

D. Church and his team managed to list all the genes that separate mammoths from elephants

2.According to Church, what is the significance of his study?

A. It could help prevent the extinction of the Asian elephant.

B. It could help people better tell elephant DNA from mammoth genes.

C. It could help bring back some extinct species and save fragile ecosystems.

D. It could help bring mammoths back to life via cloning from frozen remains.

3.The underlined word ¡°unethical¡± in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. unacceptable B. misled

C. impractical D. illegal

4.According to the article, Professor Alex Greenwood believes that _______.

A. there is no need to worry about the extinction of African and Asian elephants at present

B. it¡¯s necessary to bring back species that are beneficial to human beings from extinction

C. the return of the woolly mammoth would help to balance ecosystems

D. it¡¯s more important to protect present species than to bring back extinct ones

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Dear Mr. Zhang

It is nice to learn that 15 students from France will come to our school for a Study Ab_______________

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I¡¯m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

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Some people surveyed tasted the sweet, salty and crunchy together with other tastes of food as they listen to different noises.It shows that louder noises reduced the reported sweetness or saltiness of food while incr eatasing the measure of crunchiness£¨Ëɴࣩ.

It may go some way to explain Why airline food is widely complained about by both the workers and paddengers.Andy Woods,a researcher,said,¡°It's a general opinion that plane foods aren't fantastic,but I'm sure airlines do their best,so we wondered if there were other reasons,One thought was that perhaps the background noise may have an effect.NASA gives their space explorers very strong -tassting foods,because for some reason,they can't taste food that Strongly-^again, it may have something ti do with the background noise.¡±

In a studr ,48 people were fed sweet foods or salty ones, while listening tonoting or noise through earphone. Meanwhile they rated(»®·ÖµÈ¼¶) the foods. In noisier settings,foods were rated less or sweet than they were when it was silent,but were rated crunchier.¡°The evidence shows that if the background noise is loud,your food,

attention might be drawn to that, away from the food.¡± Dr. Woods said.

¡°We ae still at an early stage of progressing and this is a rather small study to really draw definitive(×îÍêÕû¿É¿¿µÄ£©conclusions from,¡± Dr Woods said,¡°but they suggest that restaurants could well their choice of food for a given environment.¡±

Also in the group's findings there is the suggestion that the overall satisfaction with the food is also related to the degree to which people like what they are hearing .

1.How does the food taste when it is eaten m a noisy enviroment?

A. Less sallty but cronchier

B. Sweeter and saltier.

C. Sweeter but less crunchy.

D. Less sweet and crunchy.

2.Why does NASA give their space explorers very strong-tasting foods?

A. Foods become less tasty in space.

B. The explorers lose their sense of taste in space.

C. Loud noises in space may weaken The explorers' sense of taste.

D. the explorers need tastier foods to keep energetic in space.

3.what can we infer from what Dr. Woods said in the 4th paragraph?

A. The environment influences the food a restaurant sells,

B. The researchers have made an effective conclusion.

C. Music will weaken people's sense of taste while eating

D. Listening to nothing while eating is the test choice.

4.What would be the best title for the text ?

A. The best dinner environment

B. How to change p lane foods,

C. Listening to music while eating.

D. Backgrouned noise a fleets the taste of foods,

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