5.Renowned Chinese author Mo Yan has gained many new admirers after winning the 2012Nobel Prize for Literature.Several major publishing houses in China said they would include some of Mo's short stories in their textbooks for middle and high school students.
These announcements have given rise to fierce debate.Some criticize publishers for seeking fame and others wonder if middle school students have enough literary knowledge to truly appreciate Mo's works.Mo Yan has been a well-regarded writer in China for many years.But textbook publishers never showed their interest in his works before.Now they are all rushing to include Mo's short stories,weeks after the author won a Nobel prize.Their timing invites suspicion.
In contrast,supporters say that Mo's prose is beautiful and can inspire students's love for the Chinese language.
By having won a Nobel prize,Mo can have a very positive effect on getting more young people interested in literature.Including Mo's works in textbooks can draw the attention of young students and improve their literary skills.
So,what is your opinion?Should Mo Yan's works be featured in middle school textbooks?
33.From the text,we can learnB
A.textbook publishers have been showing their interest in Mo's works
B.the inclusion of Mo's short stories in textbooks causes heated debate
C.Mo's works have been included to the textbooks for middle and high school students
D.criticizers think it unnecessary for middle school students to enjoy Mo's short stories.
34.What does the underlined word"they"in the second paragraph refer to?C
A.Announcements.
B,Middle school students,
C.Textbook publishers
D,Mo's works.
35.The author writes the text mainly forD
A.encouraging students to improve their literary skills
B.introducing Mo Yan's works
C.arguing with the textbook publishers
D.collecting the readers'opinions.
分析 本文讨论的是诺贝尔文学奖获得者中国作家莫言的短片小说是否要选入中学教学书的话题.文章分别描述了支持者和反对者的观点.
解答 33.B 细节理解题,根据第一段和第二段Several major publishing houses in China said they would include some of Mo's short stories in their textbooks for middle and high school students.These announcements have given rise to fierce debate.可知莫言的短篇小说加入教科书引发了激烈的争论,故选B.
34.C 推理判断题,根据第二段But textbook publishers never showed their interest in his works before.Now they are all rushing to include Mo's short stories,weeks after the author won a Nobel prize.可知现在一些教科书出版商都抢着出版莫言的短篇小说,故选C.
35.D 推理判断题,根据最后一段So,what is your opinion?Should Mo Yan's works be featured in middle school textbooks?可知作者写这篇文章主要是为了征求读者的意见,故选D.
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.