Norway—Ten Chinese college students arrived at the country’s Arctic research base, the Yellow River Station, on Friday.
On Saturday,the students are expected to witness the end of four months of darkness in the area, as the sun makes a rare appearance.
During their four-day stay at the station,the students will meet and learn from some of China’s leading polar researchers.They were welcomed at the station yesterday by its director,He Jianfeng, who is an expert on marine micro-ecosystems.
The students will also visit the German and Norwegian stations and meet researchers there.
As for entertainment, the visitors will get the chance to play ice hockey at the world’s most northerly stadium.
Among the visitors is Zheng Li,a student majoring in telecommunications at Dalian Maritime University.
“It is so exciting to see how the Chinese researchers work in the world’s most northerly laboratory,”she said.
“This opportunity is precious.Most people will never get the chance to travel so far from home and visit such an amazing place.It’s a once-in-a-lifetime thing.”
Wu Jinyou,head of the Polar Research Institute of China,and the group’s leader,said,“I hope the students have not only a field trip to the Yellow River station,but are also touched by the devotion and spirit of the Chinese researchers here. I also expect in the future,some of them will choose to devote themselves to polar research and maybe even work with us.”
The students have been in Norway since February 28,and were given Arctic training before moving to the station.
The Arctic expedition is one of the several international cooperation and exchange activities forming the China Program for International Polar Year(2007-08).It was launched last March.
【小题1】Which of the following is true about Wu Jinyou?
A.He is a graduate from Dalian Maritime University. |
B.He is the leading polar researcher working at the research station. |
C.He is sure that all the ten students will make good polar researchers. |
D.He thinks highly of the devotion and spirit of the Chinese researchers. |
A.It’s exciting to see the sun rise in Arctic area. |
B.The trip to the research station is extremely exciting. |
C.Playing ice hockey in Arctic area is really a life-long memory. |
D.People are only allowed to visit the station once in their lifetime. |
A.ended | B.stopped | C.started | D.performed |
A.Chinese Students Arrive at Arctic Station. |
B.Chinese Students Do Research in Norway. |
C.Chinese Students Play Ice Hockey at Arctic Station. |
D.Chinese Students Receive Training at Arctic Station. |
【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
解析试题分析:文章主要讲述的是中国大学生参观北极考察站的事情。文章提到大学生参观极地考察站的感受,肯定并赞扬了中国科研人员为极地考察作出的贡献。
【小题1】根据倒数第三段“I hope the students have not only a field trip to the Yellow River station,but are also touched by the devotion and spirit of the Chinese researchers here.”可知,吴金友高度赞扬中国科研人员的贡献和精神,故选D。
【小题2】根据“It is so exciting to see how the Chinese researchers work in the world’s most northerly laboratory...
Most people will never get the chance to travel so far from home and visit such an amazing place”可知,郑丽把这次极地之旅当作是十分珍贵的经历,研究站之旅令人非常兴奋,故选B。
【小题3】根据“the China Program for International Polar Year”可知,极地考察是项目的一部分,launch在此意为“发起,开始”,故选C。
【小题4】根据第一段“Norway—Ten Chinese college students arrived at the country’s Arctic research base, the Yellow River Station, on Friday.”和文章大意可知,文章主要讲的是十名大学生参观极地考察站的事情。故选A。
考点:新闻类短文阅读
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Xinhua News Agency-The International Conference on Power Engineering (ICOPE) 2013, organized by the Chinese Society of Power Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, China-EU Institute for Clean and Renewable Energy, opened in Wuhan, on Oct 24. More than 300 energy experts, scholars and businessmen from countries and areas including the United States, Japan, the EU, Australia, South Africa, Thailand, Nigeria, Arab and China are attending the three-day academic conference on the world’s energy problems.
Professor Zheng Chuguang, from the School of Energy and Power Engineering at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, gave a speech on the development of oxygen fuel technology in China, and said that settling the problem of cost ranks highest.
George Saxon, vice-president of Conco Systems Inc, US, presented a report on the topic of Energy Engineer to Shape the Future. He said that the company’s research and innovation (创新) are of great significance for the future and already contribute to reducing costs and improving efficiency (效率).
Professor Didier Mayer from the Ecole des Mines de Paris, France, spoke about “Wind Energy R&D Line Based on the Global Renewable Energy Status”, and Professor Yasuo Koizumi of Shinshu University in Japan and Li Chun-Zhu of Curtin University of Technology in Australia also gave speeches at the conference.
The academic meetings are expected to cover topics from various fields. In addition, the participants will discuss the most advanced academic research around the world, the latest progress and development trends in the various fields. The conference has attracted 232 academic papers, with 176 papers from China, and 56 from abroad.
【小题1】Who probably attended the meeting?
A.Students from high schools. | B.Scholars from Canada. |
C.Officials from governments. | D.Experts from companies. |
A.Reducing cost. | B.Using wind energy. |
C.Saving energy. | D.Developing new fuels. |
A.300 participants are attending the two-day academic conference. |
B.George Saxon supports the company’s research and innovation. |
C.Didier Mayer gave a speech on oxygen fuel technology in China. |
D.The conference has attracted 232 academic papers from abroad. |
A.To discuss the world energy problems. |
B.To introduce to readers some energy experts. |
C.To introduce an international energy conference. |
D.To show the world’s great concern about environment. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
First lady Michelle Obama turns 50 on Friday, Jan. 17, 2014.
Michelle Obama has spent the first half-century of her life breaking barriers and checking off a series of firsts. Now, as she reaches her milestone birthday Friday, the nation will be watching to see in what other areas she will leave her mark.
Five years after moving into the White House, and without a re-election campaign to worry about, she has more room to relax in her role and, political watchers say, possibly become more vocal (声音的) on political issues in the three years left in office.
So far, critics have complained about Michelle’s silence on issues where they expected to hear her voice: Last year, at the start of her husband's second term, she disappointed advocates for tighter gun-control measures after she failed to push harder on the issue in response to the massacre (残杀) at Sandy Hook Elementary School in Newtown, Conn. She also disappointed some feminists (女权主义者) who wanted her to defend their causes instead of falling back on her self-described role as the nation’s “mom-in-chief.” Nor did she handle racial issues during her second term, as some had expected.
“The most important thing to remember is, whether you are black, white or Hispanic, you’re the first lady and the president of all the people in the United States. That’s a huge melting pot, so to reinforce (强化)that she's African American over anything else would not be wise,” said Anita McBride, who directs programming and national conferences on the legacies (遗产) of America’s first ladies and their historical influence at American University.
Valerie Jarrett, a top White House adviser and a close friend of the Obamas, said the first lady doesn't want to “spread herself too thin.”
“She really wants to have a maximum impact and to do that in fewer areas,” Jarrett told the Associated Press. “That, she said, “is better than trying to take on every single possible cause.”
But Robert Watson, a Lynn University professor, said he expects Obama to “go a little harder at issues” over the next several years. “Second-term first ladies usually feel more at ease to speak more forcefully about issues close to their heart,” he said.
Myra Gutin, a Ryder University communications professor and frequent lecturer on first ladies, said she expects Obama to continue making both of them a priority in her remaining years in the White House, given their success. Michelle launched the “Let’s Move” campaign in 2010. It in particular has gained widespread support, ranging from the National Football League to the Sesame Street franchise (特许), which even gave permission to the produce industry to use its licensed characters for free on fruits and vegetables.
“There’s no such thing as a traditional first lady, not anymore in this technology-filled world. Is Mrs. Obama cutting edge? Is she an activist? No. As first ladies go, I think she’s been politically careful because she does not want there to be a major flare-up that would require her husband to use his political capital to clean up,” she said. “But she’s not exactly just sitting in the White House pouring tea and having receptions, either.”
【小题1】Critics were disappointed with Michelle because _______.
A.she didn’t put gun-control measures into effect |
B.she failed some feminists to stand out to be a career woman |
C.she didn’t solve some racial problems |
D.she failed to voice her opinion on some issues |
A.It’s not wise to reinforce Michelle is African American over anything else. |
B.It’s better for Michelle to have a maximum impact than to take on every possible cause. |
C.It's expected for Michelle to go a little harder at issues. |
D.It’s a tradition for first ladies to stay out of political issues. |
A.Try to do a lot of work at the same time. |
B.Get very tired. |
C.Try to improve physical fitness. |
D.Move herself away from others. |
A.a, c | B.a, b | C.b, c | D.c, d |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Xinhua News Agency-The International Conference on Power Engineering (ICOPE) 2013, organized by the Chinese Society of Power Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, China-EU Institute for Clean and Renewable Energy, opened in Wuhan, on Oct 24. More than 300 energy experts, scholars and businessmen from countries and areas including the United States, Japan, the EU, Australia, South Africa, Thailand, Nigeria, Arab and China are attending the three-day academic conference on the world’s energy problems.
Professor Zheng Chuguang, from the School of Energy and Power Engineering at Huazhong University of Science and Technology, gave a speech on the development of oxygen fuel technology in China, and said that settling the problem of cost ranks highest.
George Saxon, vice-president of Conco Systems Inc, US, presented a report on the topic of Energy Engineer to Shape the Future. He said that the company’s research and innovation (创新) are of great significance for the future and already contribute to reducing costs and improving efficiency (效率).
Professor Didier Mayer from the Ecole des Mines de Paris, France, spoke about “Wind Energy R&D Line Based on the Global Renewable Energy Status”, and Professor Yasuo Koizumi of Shinshu University in Japan and Li Chun-Zhu of Curtin University of Technology in Australia also gave speeches at the conference.
The academic meetings are expected to cover topics from various fields. In addition, the participants will discuss the most advanced academic research around the world, the latest progress and development trends in the various fields. The conference has attracted 232 academic papers, with 176 papers from China, and 56 from abroad.
【小题1】Who probably attended the meeting?
A.Students from high schools. | B.Scholars from Canada. |
C.Officials from governments. | D.Experts from companies. |
A.Reducing cost. | B.Using wind energy. |
C.Saving energy. | D.Developing new fuels. |
A.300 participants are attending the two-day academic conference. |
B.George Saxon supports the company’s research and innovation. |
C.Didier Mayer gave a speech on oxygen fuel technology in China. |
D.The conference has attracted 232 academic papers from abroad. |
A.To discuss the world energy problems. |
B.To introduce to readers some energy experts. |
C.To introduce an international energy conference. |
D.To show the world’s great concern about environment. |
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Debra Veal is a very brave woman. She took part in a race to row across the Atlantic,a journey for about 3, 360 kilometers. She was in one of the 36 small rowing boats that set off on October 7th, 2001 from Tenerife. Each small boat was the same with food for the journey. She arrived in Barbados on January 26th , 2002 after rowing across the Atlantic for three-and-a-half months.
Debra began the journey with her husband in a small boat called Troika Transatlantic. But after 14 days he became very afraid, so he was taken off the small rowing boat. This did not make Debra give up. For the next hundred days, she rowed her small boat against the waves and the wind.
When she at last arrived at the end of her journey, she was reluctant ( 不情愿的 ) to leave her boat though her husband and family were there to welcome her. The boat had carried her safely to the end of the journey. She said, "I just want to toast(给……敬酒)this lady, this very special lady. I am full of sadness that I will have to leave her. She has protected me through many storms. "
【小题1】Debra Veal's husband gave up because_________.
A.he had to look after their child | B.it was a dangerous journey |
C.there was no food for the journey | D.he was fed up with the journey |
A.her mother | B.her boat | C.herself | D.the journey |
A.The journey lasted 100 days. |
B.Each boat was different. |
C.Debra Veal wanted to leave her boat as soon as the race ended. |
D.It was hard to get to the end of the journey. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
For their nick-of-time acts, Toby, a 2-year-old dog, and Winnie, a cute cat, were named Dog and Cat of the Year by the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals.
As Amy Paul choked(哽住) on a piece of apple at her home, her dog jumped up, landing hard on her chest and forcing the piece in her throat out. When the Keesling family of Indiana was about to be killed by carbon monoxide, their cat clawed at the wife Cathy’s hair until she woke up and called for help.
No one could explain their timely heroics.
Both pets were rescued by their owners in infancy—Toby as a 4-week-old thrown into a garbage bin to die, and Winnie as a week-old orphan hiding under a barn, so helpless that Cathy’s husband, Eric, had to feed her milk with an eyedropper.
As the Keeslings recalled it, a gas-driven pump being used broke down, spreading carbon monoxide through the house. By the time Winnie went to rescue, the couple’s 14-year-old son was already unconscious. “Winnie jumped on the bed and was clawing at me, with a kind of angry sound,” Cathy Keesling said. The state police responding to her 911 call said the family was only minutes from death, judging by the amount of poisonous gas in the house.
Amy Paul’s husband was at his job when she took a midday break from making jewelry and bit into an apple. “Normally I peel them, but I read in Good Housekeeping Magazine that the skin has all the nutrients, so I ate the skin, and that’s what caused me to choke,” she recalled. “I couldn’t breathe and I was in panic when Toby jumped on me. He never does that, but he did, and saved my life.”
Both Toby and Winnie accompanied their owners to the awards luncheon.
【小题1】Why did Amy Paul choke on a piece of apple?
A.She was too young to care for herself. |
B.She had a big bite. |
C.The apple was too hard. |
D.She didn’t peel the skin as usual. |
A.jumping onto its owner | B.calling for help |
C.clawing at Cathy’s hair | D.making some strange noises |
A.middle age | B.youth | C.babyhood | D.agedness |
A.So Smart Animals Are |
B.Dog and Cat Honored for Saving Their Masters |
C.Unforgettable Experiences |
D.Great Honors for Cat and Dog |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
China's top labor official said the country is planning to push back the age at which workers can retire.
Yin Weimin, minister of human resources and social security, demonstrated that we did not put a timetable on the move when he spoke about it during a forum at the weekend.
"Delaying the retirement age is a very complicated issue and we will study it according to the situations of population and employment and consider different groups of people," Yin said.
He noted that hikes in the retirement age have been brought in by many countries and can be a good way to deal with an aging population and ensure the healthy and stable development of social security.
The life expectancy of Chinese people is now 73 years and is expected to rise to 74 during the next five years, he said.
Nearly three out of 10 Chinese people will be older than 60 by 2040, according to a United Nations forecast.
The retirement age in China currently is 60 for men and 55 for female civil servants and 50 for female workers.
The idea of delaying the retirement age is being widely supported by government officials, while many laborers and non-government employees were less enthusiastic about the prospect of working for longer. Currently, they have to pay into their pension plans for at least 15 years before they can retire.
Chen Xianlian, a female worker at a motorcycle parts manufacturer in Chongqing municipality is among those who would like to see the retirement age left as it is. “I have to do lots of tough and repetitive work every day and I feel very tired after my working day,” the 41-year-old said. “All my colleagues are discussing the government's possible move to lift the retirement age. None of us wants to work any extra years.”
University graduates also fear that any rise in the retirement age could limit their employment opportunities.
【小题1】We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.China is not planning to push back the age at which workers can retire |
B.China is discussing the problem of delaying the retirement age now |
C.China is probably going to delay the retirement age |
D.China has pushed back the age at which workers can retire |
A.increasing | B. marching | C. pushing | D. discussing |
A.14 | B. 9 | C. 19 | D. 15 |
A.All the Chinese people support the new policy. |
B.The life expectancy of Chinese people is expected to rise to 73 during the next five years. |
C.The retirement age in China will be 60 for men and 55 for female civil servants and 50 for female workers. |
D.The government did not set a fixed timetable on the new policy. |
A.Chen Xianlian is a civil servant. |
B.Delaying the retirement age is a very complicated issue. |
C.Many countries have begun to delay the retirement age. |
D.It may be harder for the university graduate to find a job in the future. |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
"Hey, don't read in the hallway. Your eyesight will be damaged." You must have heard such warnings many times. “Don’t read in poor light!” This is one of the common beliefs that are supposed to help us live a healthy life. Such beliefs are, however, without scientific basis(根据), according to a paper published recently in the British Medical Journal.
Do you believe in the following sayings?
Reading in poor light ruins your eyesight.
In poor light, you might blink (眨眼) more, suffer from drying and have trouble focusing. But most of eye experts believe it is unlikely to do any damage forever.
We must drink at least eight glasses of water a day.
In 1945, the Nutrition Council in US suggested that people need to drink 2.5 litres of water a day. But the water contained in food, particularly fruit and vegetables, as well as in milk, juice and soft drinks, also counts towards the total.
We only use 10 percent of our brains.
This idea appears as early as 1907. People have long argued about our power of self-improvement and our brains’ possible abilities. But X-rays show that no area of the brain is silent or inactive.
Shaving your legs causes hair to grow black faster and thicker.
This theory is also illusion. Studies say that shaving has no effect on the thickness or rate of hair growth. Just over time, the edge of hair gets worn away and thus the edge of long hair becomes finer (更细).
【小题1】What does the paper say about some common beliefs?
A.They are useful knowledge in life. |
B.They help us live in healthy ways. |
C.They are well-known theories. |
D.They do not have scientific basis. |
A.People use 90 percent of their brains. |
B.Shaving your legs will give you thicker hair. |
C.Reading in poor light does harm to people’s eyes. |
D.People need not less than eight glasses of water a day. |
A.a wrong idea | B.a powerful evidence |
C.an interesting story | D.a clear instruction |
A.a newspaper | B.a guide book |
C.a history textbook | D.an advertisement |
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科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
An Israeli law banning too skinny models went into effect with the start of 2013. The law, approved last March in Israel, requires models to prove they have maintained a Body Mass Index (BMI) of at least 18.5 for three months before a fashion show. That means a woman who is 5'8'' tall can weigh no less than 119 pounds.
“This law is another step in the war against eating disorders,” said physician Adatto. “Underweight models,” he explained, “can no longer serve as role models for innocent young people who copy their false image of being skinny.”
But some critics in this country say it is misguided, focusing on weight instead of health. They also say the Israeli ban is bound to fail because of the strong power of the fashion industry. “I think it’s an approach that isn’t going to work.” Said eating disorder expert Susan Ice, who worked with an organization which creates a healthy working environment for models.
But Adatto told the reporter that he began to concern the issue after meeting an ambitious model who looked like she needed to be hospitalized. He said. “I realized that only legislation can change the situation. There was no time to waste, so many girls were dieting to death.”
However, the efforts to regulate models’ weight in Spain and Italy have not resulted in significant changes in part because of difficulties in determining reliable methods of measuring weight and health.
Still, folks including Ice say there’s no denying that images from Hollywood and the fashion industry can be difficult for young women to deal with. “Certainly I don't believe the modeling industry has caused the rise in eating disorders, but it makes it harder,” she says. “It’s a difficult recovery environment, worshiping thinness as the beauty ideal.”
【小题1】What does BMI in the first paragraph refer to?
A.A new show held by those skinny models. |
B.A worldwide prize for the healthiest model. |
C.A measure of body health based on height and weight. |
D.A kind of medicine to cure eating disorders. |
A.to change the working conditions of models |
B.to prevent models from suffering from eating disorders |
C.to lower the chance of skinny models’ death |
D.to provide guidance for women worshiping thinness |
A.the fashion industry is much too influential |
B.it misleads young women to form a bad eating habit |
C.it doesn’t provide a proper approach that can work well |
D.it doesn’t create a healthy working environment for models |
A.practical | B.acceptable | C.reasonable | D.controversial |
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