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    【题目】

    【1】The bus was so c________ and it was impossible to find a seat.

    【2】Spring Festival is a really big o________ for all the families to celebrate in China.

    【3】The government expects the problem to be solved p________ without a fight.

    【4】The company put a full-page a________ in the newspaper to promote sales.

    【5】The price for the hotel i________ breakfast. You don’t need to pay extra money for it.

    【6】During the Civil War, he ________ (服务于) his country as a general.

    【7】We’ll be in Istanbul for three days, so there will be plenty of time to ________(探索).

    【8】Employers are encouraged to hire ________ (残疾的) workers.

    【9】She now helps in a local school as a ________ (志愿者) three days a week.

    【10】We need to work together to deal with ________ (全球的) problems like pollution.

    【答案】

    【1】crowded

    【2】occasion

    【3】peacefully

    【4】advertisement

    【5】includes

    【6】served

    【7】explore/discover

    【8】disabled

    【9】volunteer

    【10】global

    【解析】本题要求根据首字母和汉语完成句子，做题时要先理解句意，然后判断所填词的词意和词性，最后注意其正确形式。

    【1】crowded.

    考查形容词。句意：公交车上太挤了，不可能找到座位。由so修饰用形容词作表语，故填“拥挤的”crowded.

    【2】occasion.

    考查名词。句意：春节对于所有的中国家庭来说都是一个非常重要的庆祝节日。表示大的庆祝时机，故填occasion.

    【3】peacefully.

    考查副词。句意：政府希望这个问题能和平解决。根据without a fight可知是和平解决，修饰动词solve用副词，故填peacefully.

    【4】advertisement.

    考查名词。句意：我公司在报纸上登了整版广告以促销。此处指整版广告用名词，故填advertisement.

    【5】includes.

    考查动词。句意：这家旅馆的价格包括早餐。你不需要为它付额外的钱。表示“包含”作谓语用动词，与主语一致用第三人称单数，故填includes.

    【6】served.

    考查动词。句意：在内战期间，他作为将军服务于国家。此处作谓语，根据时间状语用一般过去时，故填served.

    【7】explore/discover.

    考查动词。句意：我们将在伊斯坦布尔呆三天，所以有足够的时间去探索。此处是动词不定式，to后加动词原形，故填explore/discover.

    【8】disabled.

    考查形容词。句意：鼓励雇主雇用残疾工人。修饰名词workers用形容词，故填disabled.

    【9】volunteer.

    考查名词。句意：她现在在当地的一所学校当志愿者，每周工作三天。由冠词a修饰用名词，故填volunteer.

    【10】global.

    考查形容词。句意：我们需要共同努力来处理像污染这样的全球性问题。此处修饰名词problems用形容词，故填global.

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