【题目】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
While (visit) Hangzhou's West Lake and its surrounding beautiful hills, you'll understand it's been a great source of inspiration(灵感)for artists,poets and philosophers throughout Chinese history.
Though rest of the country is moving from two wheels to four,cycling culture is thriving(繁荣的)in Hangzhou. The city (develop) China's first bike-sharing system in 2008.Since then,it's grown into the world's (big) and one of the world's best public bike systems.
Hangzhou grows some of China's finest green tea—Longjing.Every spring,before the traditional Qingming Festival, tea (love) from all over the country come to Longjing, a village lies just south of West Lake,for the first cut of top-quality tea. During tea season— (usual) late March and April—the air is filled with smell from the tea, when leaves (pick) and roasted in the village.The village is open to the public and you can pick your own tea after getting (permit) from the local tea farmers.
【答案】visiting;why;the;developed;biggest;lovers;which/that;usually;are picked;permission
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了杭州的特色。杭州西湖十分美丽,在历史上常常成为诗人或哲学家的灵感来源。杭州的自行车文化底蕴较为深厚,并且成为中国第一个推行共享单车的省份。杭州拥有名茶龙井,每年春季茶叶成熟时都会民瞒着诱人的香气。
(1)While+分词作状语。后面句子主语you和visit是主动关系,所以动词要用v-ing形式。故填visiting。
(2)由整句意思推测,该处解释为什么杭州西湖景点会成为灵感来源。两分句缺乏连接词引导宾语从句,故填why。
(3)The rest of,余下的……,这里特指国家其他地方,故填the。
(4)The city___4___(develop) China's first bike-sharing system in 2008.该句出现具体的过去时间,要用一般过去式。故填developed。
(5)由后面“one of the world's best public bike systems.”可知,one of后加最高级,表示最……的,故填biggest。
(6)由句意知,该处指爱好者,lover为爱好,喜欢……的人,又因为指这一群人,故填lovers。
(7)该处为定语从句,缺少主语,又因先行词为village,故填which/that。
(8)Usually,通常地,副词,在该处修饰时间。故填usually。
(9)该处指茶叶被采摘和烘烤。被动形式be done,树叶为复数形式,故填are picked。
(10)由语境可知 动词get 后应该接名词,get permission,得到允许,故填permission。
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