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Athens,________known as the birthplace of the Olympics,________the capital of Greece.
A.is;isB.不填;isC.is;不填D.不填;不填
B

试题分析:考查形容词用法和主谓一致;本题第一空后的known as the birthplace of the Olympics是一个形容词短语对Athens进行解释说明;第二空使用is与句子主语Athens保持一致;句意:作为奥运会的诞生地而出名的雅典,是希腊的首都。故B正确。
点评:在英语中,句子的主语和谓语动词要保持数上的一致关系,叫主谓一致。这种关系通常要遵循下面三条原则:1.语法一致原则。句子的主语是单数形式,谓语动词要用单数形式;主语是复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式2.意义一致原则即谓语动词该用单数还是复数取决于主语所表达的内容在含义是单数意义还是复数意义。3.邻近原则谓语动词该用单数还是复数形式,取决于最邻近它的名词、代词或其它词的数。
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