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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Saturday morning, my mother and I were taking bus home I told her how much her English teacher Miss Smith loved me, saying I was the teacher’s favourite student. I didn’t know Miss Smith’s mother is sitting behind us. On Monday, Miss Smith kept chat with me after class. To my shames, she told me that what her mother had heard. I thought she would scold me for talking too proud on the bus, so she didn’t . She said, “The important thing is that you work for yourself, not as my approval. If you feel that doing well matter to you, you will become your own fan.”

【答案】1.bus前加上thea

2. her→my

3.is→was

4.chat→chatting

5.shames→shame

6.去掉me后的that

7.proud→proudly

8.so→but

9.as→for

10.matter→matters

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。作者把自己的英语老师非常爱自己,自己是老师最喜爱的学生在车上告诉了妈妈,恰巧被老师的母亲听到了。事后老师没有责怪作者,告诉他重要的是为自己而学习,而不是为老师的赞同而学习。

1.考查冠词。take a bus“乘公交”,泛指作者要坐公交车回家;take the bus“乘这辆公交”,特指作者正在坐某辆公交回家。故在bus前加上thea

2.考查代词。句子主语为I,修饰English teacher用代词所有格,从下文可知,作者是在谈论作者的老师即:“我”的老师。故将her改为my

3.考查时态和主谓一致。由文章一开始的时间状语Last Saturday morning可知,故事发生在过去,此处表示过去正在发生的动作,要用过去进行时,主语是Miss Smith’s mother,第三人称单数。故将is改为was

4.考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth.“一直做某事”是固定用法。故将chat改为chatting

5.考查名词。To my shame“使我感到惭愧的是”是固定用法,此处shame是抽象名词。故将shames改为shame

6.考查宾语从句。宾语从句中引导词作谓语动词had heard的宾语,要用what,指听到的说话内容,that是多余的。故将that去掉。

7.考查副词。句中修饰非谓语动词talking,要用副词,proud为形容词,其副词形式为proudly。故将proud改为proudly

8.考查连词。连词前语义为:我以为她会批评我在公共汽车上说的太骄傲了。连词后语义为:她没有批评我。两个并列句为转折关系,要用表示转折的连词but。故将so改为but

9.考查介词。work for“为……工作(学习)”是固定搭配。故将as改为for

10.考查主谓一致。在状语从句中that引导宾语从句,宾语从句的主语为doing well,动名词作主语,视作第三人称单数,谓语动词要用三单形式。故将matter改为matters

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