You're in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater. You listen to their conversation: I can't believe it-a Lorenzo Bertolla! They are almost impossible to find. Isn't it beautiful? And it's a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome."
They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater. It's nice and the price is right. You've never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really stylish. They must know. So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes.
Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing. Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it. Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don't pay attention to traditional advertising. This is particularly true of the MTV generation-consumers between the age of 18 and 34. It is a golden group. They have a lot of money to spend, but they don't trust ads. So advertising agencies hire young actors to "perform" in bars and other places where young adults go. Some people might call this practice deceptive (骗人的), but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative. "Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing."
However, one might ask what exactly is "real" about of young women pretending to be enthusiastic about a sweater? Advertising executives would say it's no less real than an ad. The difference is that you know an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something. You don’t know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance.
1.The two attractive young women were talking so that they could _____.
A. get the sweater at a lower price
B. be heard by people around
C. be admired by other shoppers
D. decide on buying the sweater
2.Lorenzo Bertolla is _____.
A. a very popular male singer
B. an advertising agency
C. a clothing company in Rome
D. the brand name of a sweater
3.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The two girls are in fact employed by the Lorenzo Bertolla Company.
B. The MTV generation tend to be more easily influenced by ads.
C. Traditional advertising is becoming less effective because it's too direct.
D. Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government.
4.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Two Attractive Shoppers
B. Lorenzo Bertolla Sweaters
C. Ways of Advertising
D. Undercover Marketing
小学期末标准试卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源：[同步]2014年北师大版高中英语选修十一第三十二单元练习卷3（解析版） 题型：单项填空
A good education system should include the practical________of the theories students have been taught in the classroom.
A.application B.occupation C.bination D.celebration
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科目：高中英语 来源：[同步]2014年北师大版高中英语选修十一第三十三单元练习卷1（解析版） 题型：单项填空
He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of ________.
A．luck B．value C．time D．fact
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年广东珠海一中等六校高三第二次联考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
Conventional wisdom says that hardship can make us old before our time. In fact, a new study suggests that violence not only leaves long-term scars on children’s bodies, but also changes their DNA, causing changes that are equal to seven to ten years of premature aging (过早老化).
Scientists measured this by studying the ends of children’s chromosomes (染色体), called telomeres, says Idan Shalev, lead author of a study published in Molecular Psychiatry.
Telomeres are special DNA sequences (序列) which prevent the DNA in chromosomes from separating. They get shorter each time a cell divides, until a cell cannot divide any more and dies.
Several factors have been found to shorten telomeres, including smoking, radiation and psychological stresses such as being treated badly when young and taking care of a chronically ill person.
In this study, researchers examined whether exposure to violence could make children’s telomeres shorten faster than normal. They interviewed the mothers of 236 children at ages 5, 7 and 10, asking whether the youngsters had been exposed to domestic violence between the mother and her partner, physical maltreatment by an adult or bullying. Researchers measured the children’s telomeres—in cells obtained from the insides of their cheeks—at ages 5 and 10.
Telomeres shortened faster in kids exposed to two or more types of violence, says Shalev. Unless that pattern changes, the study suggests, these kids could be expected to develop diseases of aging, such as heart attacks or memory loss, seven to 10 years earlier than their peers.
Shalev says there is hope for these kids. His study found that, in rare cases, telomeres can lengthen. Better nutrition, exercise and stress reduction are three things that may be able to lengthen telomeres, he says.
The study confirms a small?but?growing number of studies suggesting that early childhood hardship imprints itself in our chromosomes, says Charles Nelson, a professor of pediatrics and neuroscience at Harvard Medical School.
1.The new study has found that ________.
A. violence leaves scars on a child’s mind
B. violence can speed up a child’s aging
C. hardship can change a child’s aging
D. hardship has a long-term effect on children
2.According to the text, telomeres ________.
A. probably cause a cell to divide quickly
B. can help prevent DNA from separating
C. can make a cell die quickly
D. become shorter before they die
3.All of the following things can shorten telomeres EXCEPT ________.
A. maltreatment B. radiation
C. smoking D. exercising
4.Which of the following is TRUE, according to the text?
A. Researchers measured the children’s telomeres from their legs in the study.
B. Kids interviewed in the study are exposed to two or more types of violence.
C. Children who have shorter telomeres may suffer from a heart attack earlier.
D. Victims of domestic violence have no hopes of lengthening their telomeres.
5.What is the best title for the text?
A. Violence aging children’s DNA
B. Children’s changing DNA patterns
C. Violence and children
D. The function of telomeres
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年甘肃天水第一中学高三上第三次考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
How Learning Habits Influence On Learning Results.
It’s useful and necessary to discuss learning habits. There is a famous saying “Good habits lead to good endings.”,which 1. (show)the importance of habits.
“An apple a day keeps doctor away .”also shows how a healthy everyday habit helps to build up our body. 2. , good learning habits can help us gain great learning results 3. (include) high scores and abundant knowledge. At first, learning habits form our ways of thinking and attitudes 4. the content of our learning. Obviously, a good habit can help us to speed up to reach our destinations. 5. we can see, cultivating a good habit is so important 6. I would like to introduce one kind of good learning habits----keep a learning diary every day. We can start the habit by 7. (write) learning summary and remember to record something impressive and 8. (mean). Keep it in mind, and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from 9. .
What’s more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can only concentrate 10. reading for a short time and I will conquer this problem by spending more effort on concentration practice.
I believe that through my efforts, I can gain good learning results by having good habits
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014学年河北易县第二高中高二上11月份教学质检英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
When I was young, I went looking for gold in California. I never found enough to make a rich strike. But I did discover a beautiful part of the country called Stanislau. Like Heaven on Earth, it had bright green hills and deep forests where soft winds touched the trees. By the time I arrived, the charming paradise had been deserted because miners’ good luck didn’t last.
Then, I realized I was not alone after all.
A man was smiling at me as he stood in front of his little house. Its front yard was full of blue and yellow flowers. White curtains hung from the windows and floated in the soft summer wind.
Still smiling, the man invited me inside. My spirit seemed to come to life again. I saw a bright rug(地毯) on the shining wooden floor. And on little tables there were seashells, books and china vases full of flowers. A woman had made this house into a home. The joy in my heart showed on my face. The man read my thoughts. “All her work.” He said affectionately, “Nothing here hasn’t felt the touch of her hand.”
One picture on the wall was not hanging straight. He went to fix it. He stepped back several times to make sure the picture was straight. Then he gave it a gentle touch. “She always does that,” he explained, “It is like the finishing pat a mother gives her child’s hair after she has brushed it. I don’t know why I do it. I just do it.”
As he talked, I went to a little black-walnut shelf that held a small picture of the most beautiful creature I had ever seen. There was a sweetness and softness in the woman’s expression. The man stared at the picture. “Nineteen her last birthday. That was the day we married. When you see her...ah, just wait until you meet her!” “Where is she now?” I asked. “Oh, she is away visiting her parents. This is Wednesday,” he said slowly. “She will be back on Saturday, in the evening.”
That night, I stayed. The man told me his name was Henry.
Thursday evening we had two visitors, Tom and Joe. “We just drop over to ask when little madam is coming home. Any news from her?” “Oh yes,” the man replied. “A letter.” He took a yellowed letter out of his wallet and read it. It was full of loving messages. While reading, he glimpsed his friends and cried out, “Oh no, you are doing it again, Tom! Take your hands away and let me see your eyes. I’m going to tell her this time!” “No, you mustn’t do that, Henry,” the grey-haired miner said. “I am getting old. And any little sorrow makes me cry. Lord, we miss her so.”
Saturday finally came.
I was glad to see his two friends, Tom and Joe, with guitars, coming down the road as the sun began to set. They put the flowers they brought in vases and began to play some fast and lively songs.
Henry’s friends kept giving him glasses of whiskey. When I reached for one of the two remaining glasses, Tom stopped my arm. “Drop that! Take the other.” he whispered. I did so. Henry was served last. He had hardly swallowed his drink when the clock struck midnight. His face grew paler and paler. “Boys,” he said, “I am sick with fear. Help! I want to lie down.” Henry was asleep almost before the words were out of his mouth.
In a moment, those handy men had his clothes off and tucked him into his bed. They seemed to be getting ready to leave. So I said, “Please don’t go, gentlemen. She won’t know me. I am a stranger.” They glanced at each other. Then Joe said, “She? Poor thing, she’s been dead nineteen years!” “Dead?” I whispered. “That or worse.” he said.
“She went to see her folks half a year after she got married. On her way back, on a Saturday evening in June, when she was almost here, the Indians captured her. She’s never been heard of since. Henry went insane. He thinks she is still alive. When June comes, he thinks she has gone on her trip to see her parents. Then he begins to wait for her to come back. We drop in here, three days before she’s due, to encourage him up and listen to him read the letter. On Saturday we all come and get everything ready for a dance. We’ve done it for nineteen years. The first Saturday there were twenty-seven of us, but only two now. We drug him to sleep through the night. Then he’s all right for another year.”
The two old men opened the door and disappeared into the darkness of Stanislau.
1.You can sense the existence of a woman from the following sentences EXCEPT “______”.
A. Soft winds touched the trees in Stanislau.
B. There was a bright rug on the shining wooden floor.
C. There were seashells, books and china vases full of flowers.
D. A little black shelf held a small picture of a woman.
2.Tom cried when Henry read the yellowed letter, because ______.
A. he was getting older and older
B. he was moved by the loving messages in the letter
C. he felt sad at the thought of Henry’s wife
D. he was disappointed that Henry’s wife would arrive so late
3.Tom stopped my reaching for whiskey because ______.
A. there was not enough whiskey for Henry
B. he didn’t want me to get drunk
C. that glass of whiskey was drugged
D. it was for Henry’s wife
4.The underlined phrase “went insane” probably means “lost his______”.
A. hope B. mind C. heart D. temper
5.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. Henry’s wife was 38 when she was last seen
B. Tom and Joe have heard the letter many times
C. the author stayed in Henry’s house because he was lost
D. the two miners came on Saturday to share past memories
6.The story is mainly about ______.
A. ever-lasting love
B. lifelong friendship
C. an unforgettable experience
D. charming Stanislau
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014学年河北易县第二高中高二上11月份教学质检英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
---Do you want to come with us?
---No, I would rather ______ at home than _____ with you.
A. to stay; go B. to stay; to go
C. stay; go D. stay; to go
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年浙江永嘉楠江中学高一上第二次月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
You’d better _______ your score and see if you have passed the exam.
A. add up to B. add to
C. add up D. add
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科目：高中英语 来源：2014-2015学年云南富民县第一中学高二上期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：其他题
1.come to life ________________
2.in advance ___________________
3.make sense _________________
4.break away (from)______________
5.leave out___________________
6.be modelled after _______________
7.apart from__________________
8.break down____________________
9.be to blame_________________
10.consist of_____________________
11.很可能... _________________
12.接近 _______________________
13.代替 ____________________
14.丢脸____________________
15.难怪、不足为奇____________
16.总的来说；通常_______________
17.背对______________________
18.得出结论_____________________
19.对......严格的_______________
20.提出_________________________
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