36.A.worried | B.disappointed | C.puzzled | D.strange |
37.A.because | B.when | C.if | D.though |
38.A.excitement | B.surprise | C.anger | D.envy |
39.A.got | B.put | C.fell | D.came |
40.A.boat | B.control | C.childhood | D.race |
41.A.found out | B.made out | C.picked up | D.put up |
42.A.painfully | B.nervously | C.amusingly | D.curiously |
43.A.sail | B.oar | C.bow | D.shell |
44.A.swims | B.floats | C.slides | D.dips |
45.A.lowered | B.turned | C.threw | D.rolled |
46.A.collecting | B.drawing | C.becoming | D.raising |
47.A.caught | B.borrowed | C.kept | D.stopped |
48.A.showed | B.ran | C.carried | D.walked |
49.A.joy | B.tears | C.achievement | D.questions |
50.A.artificial | B.real | C.perfect | D.expensive |
51.A.when | B.why | C.how | D.where |
52.A.given out | B.used up | C.sold out | D.burned up |
53.A.nature | B.heart | C.water | D.energy |
54.A.lack | B.understand | C.abandon | D.meet |
55.A.serve | B.order | C.assist | D.guide |
分析 本文讲述了爷爷用一艘自制的小船让孙子明白"顺其自然"这个道理.
解答 36-40 BADCA 41-45 CDABA 46-50 DACAD 51-55 CBACD
36.B 考查细节理解 A.worried担心 B.disappointed失望 C.puzzled困惑 D.strange陌生. 根据"He knew his parents couldn't afford such a boat"可知,小男孩知道自己得不到小船,所以感到很失望.故选B.
37.A 考查词意辨析 A.because因为 B.when当 C.if如果 D.though尽管.因为爷爷的养老金很少,所以小孩知道他不能让爷爷买小船.故选A.
38.D 考查词意辨析 A.excitement兴奋 B.surprise惊奇 C.anger生气 D.envy嫉妒.小男孩得不到他心爱的小船,内心应当是嫉妒别的小孩.故选D.
39.C 考查词意辨析 A.got得到 B.put放 C.fell落在 D.came到来.根据句意,他四处张望,直到他的眼睛落在一棵大松树旁的长椅上.故选C.
40.A 考查细节理解 A.boat小船 B.control控制 C.childhood童年 D.race比赛. 根据"He knew his parents couldn't afford such a boat"可知,小男孩想要小船.故选A.
41.C 考查词组词意辨析 A.found out找出 B.made out理解 C.picked up拾起 D.put up举起. 爷爷拾起一大块松柏、一些树枝和草.故选C.
42.D 考查词意辨析 A.painfully痛苦 B.nervously焦急 C.amusingly有趣 D.curiously好奇.孙子好奇地看着爷爷的行为.故选D.
43.A 考查词意辨析 A.sail帆 B.oar桨 C.bow弓 D.shell贝壳.爷爷给他做了一艘大树皮船,用一块用手帕做成的漂亮的白帆.故选A.
44.B 考查词意辨析 A.swims游泳 B.floats漂浮 C.slides下跌 D.dips跌落. 爷爷让孙子看看船会怎么漂浮.故选B.
45.A 考查词意辨析 A.lowered放低 B.turned转过 C.threw丢弃 D.rolled摇摆.孙子慢慢把船放低,放进水里.故选A.
46.D 考查词意辨析 A.collecting收集 B.drawing绘画 C.becoming成为 D.raising提高.一艘遥控船经过,升起了浪花,水溅到船上.故选D.
47.A 考查细节理解 A.caught捕捉 B.borrowed借来 C.kept保持 D.stopped停止. 根据"First slowly,then faster the boat braved the water"可知,船帆捕捉到了风,有了动力,就游了起来.故选A.
48.C 考查细节理解 A.showed显示 B.ran跑 C.carried携带 D.walked走路.根据"First slowly,then faster the boat braved the water"可知,是风携带着船运动起来.故选C.
49.A 考查词意辨析 A.joy欢乐 B.tears眼泪 C.achievement成就 D.questions问题. 根据句意,男孩把船从水里拿出来,眼里充满了喜悦.故选A.
50.D 考查词意辨析 A.artificial人造的 B.real实际 C.perfect完美 D.expensive昂贵.爷爷想和孙子对比一下昂贵的船和自己做的船.故选D.
51.C 考查词意辨析 A.when当 B.why为什么 C.how怎么 D.where哪里.爷爷想让孙子看看遥控船没有了电池之后是怎么样的.故选C.
52.B 考查词组词意辨析 A.given out发出 B.used up用完 C.sold out卖完 D.burned up烧完.爷爷做的船是依靠风的力量,这个动力是用不完的.故选B.
53.A 考查细节理解 A.nature自然 B.heart心脏 C.water水 D.energy能量.根据上文可知,爷爷做的小船是依靠风的力量,依靠自然的力量游动.故选A.
54.C 考查词意辨析 A.lack缺乏 B.understand理解 C.abandon放任 D.meet遇见.当试图控制一切的时候,人类的能量就耗尽了.但是当我们放任其游动,也能完成一段旅程.故选C.
55.D 考查词意辨析 A.serve服务 B.order命令 C.assist帮助 D.guide引导.我们应当让自然的力量来引导我们前进.故选D.
点评 近几年高考试题中完形填空有新的变化,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,综合难度不断提高.做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以必须要先通读一到两遍,才能大致了解文章内容.千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配,时态以及语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅,用词得当、意思正确.
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