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    No one really knows how and why people change as they get older. Also, no theory sufficiently explains all the changes of the aging process. Aging is a complex and varied process that varies in how it affects different people and organs. In fact, even in one person , different organ systems “age “ at a different rate.

        At a certain point in our lives our body systems will begin to weaken . It may become more difficult for us to see and hear. The slow change of aging causes our bodies to lose some of their ability to bounce back from disease and injury. In order to live longer , we have always tried to slow or stop this change that leads us toward the end of our lives.

       Many factors decide our health . A good diet plays an important role. The amount and the type of exercise we get are another two factors. Our living condition is yet another. But scientists studying the aging problem want to know: Why do people grow old? They hope that by studying the aging medical science they may be able to make the length of life longer.

        There is nothing to be afraid of as the old age comes. Many consider the later part of life to be the best time for living. Physical activity may become less, but often we get better understanding of the world and ourselves.

        What we consider the old age now may only be middle-aged some day soon. Who knows ,with so many advances in medical science happening so quickly, life length may one day be measured in centuries ,rather than in years!

    The underlined phrase “bounce back ”means “__________.”

       A. jump backward     B. run fast    C. prevent     D. recover

    In order to make people live longer, scientists _______according to the text.

       A. teach people how to eat properly

       B. discover how important the exercise is to one’s health

       C. study the ways to slow or stop the process of aging

    D. invent new medicine to slow down the process of aging

    Many consider the later part of life to be the time of living because they__________.

      A. consider their lives have been very successful

      B. have come through the battle of life safely

      C. know more about themselves and the outside world

      D. can have a good rest and enjoy themselves

    How many factors which decide our health are mentioned in the text?

      A. Two  B. Four   C. Five   D. Six

    【小题1】D

    【小题2】C

    【小题3】C

    【小题4】B


    解析:

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    科目：高中英语 来源：河北省邢台一中2011－2012学年高二下学期第四次月考英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　My father made a deal with me that he would match whatever I could come up with to buy my fir st car．From the time I wa s a saver．My allowance, back in tho se day s, wa s twenty five cent s a week．I grew up on a farm near a small town called Ventura．In tho se day s the area wa s mo stly agricultural．The climate wa s and still i s a s clo se to perfect a s you could get．I earned some of my money picking one crop or another．When I wa s about ten, a school friend' s family owned walnut orchard s(果园)and it wa s harve st time．She told me we could earn five dollar s for every bag of walnut s we picked．I certainly learned about picking walnut s that day．Not surprisingly, that wa s my fir st and la st time a s a walnut picker．

    　　In 1960 my grandmother pa s sed away．She left me 100 share s of AT＆T．One hundred share s of stock don't seem like much today but back then tho se share s paid me＄240 per year in dividend s(利息)．That wa s huge for a kid my age．

    　　By the time I wa s seventeen．I had saved up ＄ 1, 300 and I knew exactly that I wanted．Ithink my father wa s somewhat suri sed when I announced I had saved up ＄ 1, 300 and wa s ready to buy my new car．I'll never forget the evening my father said, “Let' s go see about that car”．I wa s so excited．

    　　My father could have ea sily ju st given me the car but he alway s in si sted that hi s children work for what they got．Thi s wa s not a bad thing．I learned self-reliance．Self-reliance i s equal to freedom．Now that I think about it I need to be thanking my father．

    (1)

    Which one of the following s didn't belong to the saving of ＄1, 300?

    [　　]

    A．

    Weekly allowance．

    B．

    Her earning s by picking crop s．

    C．

    Share s left by grandma．

    D．

    Money earned from selling share s．

    (2)

    The underlined part in the second paragraph probably meant ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    she didn't have the chance of picking walnut s

    B．

    enough money had been earned for her car

    C．

    the work wa s too hard for children like her

    D．

    she had no time to do that again for some rea son

    (3)

    We can know from the pa s sage the author got her car at the age of ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    16

    B．

    17

    C．

    18

    D．

    19

    (4)

    The purpo se of the author' s father doing like that wa s to ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    give the author freedom

    B．

    be unwilling to buy the author a car

    C．

    teach the author to learn self－reliance

    D．

    give the author a big surpri se

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