A $6 cardboard box that uses solar power to cook food, clean water and could help 3 billion poor people cut greenhouse gases, has won a $75,000 prize for ideas to fight global warming.
The Box, named after the United Nations’ Kyoto Protocol that seeks to cut greenhouse gases, is aimed at billions of people who use firewood to cook. It can also make it easier to boil polluted water. The Kenyan-based inventor hopes it can make solar cooking widespread in the developing world, replacing the use of wood which is driving deforestation. Organized by Forum for the Future, the competition aims to support concepts that have “moved off the drawing board and demonstrated their feasibility” for reducing greenhouse gases.
“The Kyoto Box has the potential to transform millions of lives,” said Peter Madden, the forum’s chief executive. The box is made from two cardboard boxes, which use reflective foil(箔)and black paint to maximize absorption of solar energy. Covering the cooking pot with a transparent(透明的)cover keeps heat and water, and temperatures inside the pot can reach at least 80C.
The idea of cooking using the Sun’s rays has been around for centuries, and a number of organizations including Solar Cookers International are already supporting their manufacture and distribution in the developing world. The Kyoto Box also improves the health of villagers who do not have to spend hours taking in wood smoke, a major cause of respiratory disease(呼吸道疾病).
Many countries are looking for cheap green ways to stimulate economies mired in economic crisis. More than 190 nations have agreed to work out a new U.N. climate pact to succeed Kyoto at a meeting in Copenhagen in December 2009.
1. What’s the main purpose of the Kyoto Box?
A. To warn people of the dangers of global warming.
B. To encourage more villagers to use firewood to cook.
C. To earn money from rural areas in developing countries.
D. To transform the lives of villagers in developing countries.
2. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that _________.
A. solar cooking is unlikely to be widespread
B. the invention helps to preserve the forest
C. Kyoto Protocol is mainly about green food
D. greenhouse gases are mainly caused by firewood
3. Which of the following is NOT true about The Kyoto Box?
A. It is convenient and environment-friendly.
B. It does good to the people’s health in rural areas.
C. It makes it possible for more poor people to afford it.
D. It was invented several hundred years ago.
4. It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
A. the cardboard box can be used to cure diseases
B. more nations are interested in the invention
C. black objects readily reflect more light
D. the invention can accelerate economic crisis
5. What would be the best title for the text?
A. Solar-powered Cooker Wins Climate Prize
B. Cardboard Box Boils Polluted Water Easily
C. Alternative Energy Found in Rural Areas
D. Meeting Held in Copenhagen in December
科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
阅读下面对话,并根据所给字母提示,在橫线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式,使对话通顺。
M:Now we have five-day (1) c___________ every week, so we have more spare time than before.
W:Yeah. How do you spend your spare time, Timmy?
M:I have an (2) i___________ in playing the violin and I’ll continue to (3) p ___________ playing it.
W:Do you often go to a concert?
M:Yes , I like (4) l___________ to music. At present my major objective is to learn from others.
W:Do you like classical (5) m___________ or pop?
M:I like both. How do you spend your spare time then, Lily?
W:(6) P___________ the piano is my favorite activity.
M:Our hobbies are (7) s___________ to each other. I hope we can often (8) e___________ experience together.
W:So do I, but I’m weak in the theory of music.
M:Me, too. Would you like to go with me to my uncle’s ? He’s a (9) p___________ at the Institute of Music.
W:I’d be glad to go with you. I will ask him for his (10) a___________.
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科目:高中英语 来源:广东省江门市六校2010届高考最后阶段猜题卷(英语) 题型:阅读理解
(6)阅读理解
It is time for students to sell such things as chocolate bars and greeting cards to raise money for their school, class or club. It is inevitable that they will knock on your door and you will easily hand ever your cash for overpriced items that you really do not want. That is okay, though, because there are many reasons why children should be allowed to raise money for their schools and clubs.
Fundraising(自筹资金) is a great way to help children learn social skills. It is not easy to go up to a complete stranger and ask them for their money. They have to nicely ask for help, show the interested buyer what they have to offer and explain how it will help them in school. If someone refuses to buy an item, that child has to take the failure in stride(从容处理), and that is a learning lesson as well.
Students can learn how to deal with money by fundraising. Of course, it might seem safer for us to take charge of our children’s earnings from their fundraising before it is turned in to the school. However, by making them keep track of it, count it, and make sure everyone pays the right amount, they are learning an important lesson. Dealing with money is important to know about when they are older.
Fundraising helps improve their schools. It is the child’s school. They have to learn there and grow there. Why not let them help in making it a better place? When one of our local schools lacked funding for sports, the students and parents joined hands to raise that money needed. When they succeeded, they felt they accomplished something important.
Fundraising allows for more life experiences for the child. Most fundraising is done for individual classes and clubs. The raised money is used towards things like parties, trips. The children receive the rewards for their hard work at raising the money. Without fundraising, these field trips and special school memories would be missed.
In a word, fundraising helps children a lot in many ways.
1. We can infer that the author is probably a .
A. manager B. student C. parent D. officer
2. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Children should be allowed to fundraise.
B. Fundraising is good for both families and children.
C. Children should learn to deal with money.
D. Children should be taught how to fundraise.
3. Which of the following is not the benefits of fundraising by students?
A. It’s a good way to gain social skills for students.
B. Students can master the skills in financing through it.
C. It can help students get high mark at school.
D. It gives students many valuable life experiences.
4. The author thinks that fundraising .
A. adds to the family’s burden B. wastes the learning time
C. cultivates the children’s character D. builds up the children’s bodies
5. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
CP: Central point P: Point Sp: Sub-point(次要点) C: Conclusion
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科目:高中英语 来源:2012-2013学年河南南乐县实验高级中学高二下期期末考试英语卷(带解析) 题型:填空题
单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【小题1】 All applicants will be considered regardless of age,sex,religion or n__________.
【小题2】 There is a major b_____in cancer research because of scientists’efforts.
【小题3】A bicycle is often more c___________ than a car in towns.
【小题4】 If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health,then you’re m_____.
【小题5】To our great r_______, many governments forbade cars to run in cities.
【小题6】As I ran up the stairs, my foot s___________ and I fell.
【小题7】American English d___________ from British English in many aspects.
【小题8】She wore a p________expression on her face as if she didn’t care what happened.
【小题9】Quite a lot of people will b________ themselves when tempted by money.
【小题10】When the President Bush delivered a speech at Beijing University,everyone present a_______.
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科目:高中英语 来源:2013-2014学年江西省临川一中高三上学期联考英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
____73-year-old woman, who died of respiratory failure on Dec. 6, was confirmed to have been carrying ____H10N8 virus.
A. A, the B. The, the C. A, \ D. The, a
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科目:高中英语 来源:2010-2011学年浙江省高二上学期期中考试英语卷 题型:单词拼写
单词拼写(共 10 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 10 分)
1.He has to take 2 part-time jobs during the weekends to s_________ his big family.
2.As friends, you should at first understand and r________ each other.
3. Only when one is put into prison will he realize the value of f________.
4.As the rules say, drivers shall r________ speed when they get close to a crossroad.
5.The earthquake made thousands of people in the country h________.
6.They communicate with each other entirely by g_________ as they are unable to speak.
7.With the a___________ of winter, the weather is getting colder and colder.
8.According to the weather forecast, a hurricane is l_______ to hit the city.
9. You should book a ticket in a_________ to make sure that you can get a good seat.
10.His best friend’s failure to keep his promise filled Jack with a________.
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