For many people around the world, a subway journey means speeding from one dull station to the next，surrounded by too many uncomfortable, impatient people. But on the Moscow Metro, taking the subway is like walking through a national heritage site. Depending on where you get off，you'll receive a brief course in architectural movements and face colorful glass windows, marble(大理石)columns, gilded (鎏金的）mosaics and painted scenes from Russian history.
“These extraordinarily beautiful places are unlike any metro station I've ever seen，" says Vancouver-based photographer David Burdeny.
When Burdeny, who himself has a master's degree in architecture, first found out about Moscow’s metro stations, he was struck by the work of art. In all, he has photographed 20 of the most beautiful stations.
Burdeny had originally planned to focus on Russian stations more generally, taking photos of examples in both St. Petersburg and Moscow.
“But when I saw the stations in Moscow, they just completely blew away the St. Petersburg ones，"he says.
Shooting in the subway sounds simple, but it is not without challenges. For one thing, Burdeny had to figure out a way to access them between 12:30 a.m. and 5:30 a.m., when the stations were closed.
In the end, he settled on Arbatskaya Metro Station, whose vaulted (拱顶的） arches he found the most beautiful. But it also represented a challenge he was not sure he was able to overcome: conveying the hugeness of the spaces. The Arbatskaya platform, for example, stretches 820 feet.“Some of the arches are quite long，” he says. “When you enter them, they' re just so completely grand."
1. We can learn from the text that David Burdeny_.
A. is a world-famous architect
B. is studying Russian history
C. took the subway to and from work
D. took photos of Moscow subway stations
2.What Burdeny found challenging was __.
A. when to take photos of Moscow subway stations
B. whether to work in St. Petersburg or Moscow
C. how to photograph the long arches at Arbatskaya Station
D. where to get off to study the Moscow metro system
3.What does the underlined word “shooting” mean in Paragraph 6?
A. Firing bullets from a gun.
B. Taking photographs.
C. Making movies.
D. Throwing the ball at the basket.
科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年山东省临沂市高一6月月考英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to _________ by inviting a few friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a _________ part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It is _________ ever crowded, because not many people know about it, so it is not usually _________ to book a table. In any case, Thursday is not a busy evening _________.
When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely _________. I looked around but no _________ was free. One of the waiters recognized me. He came across and explained the situation. “A party of tourists came in about half an hour ago,” he said. “It was like an invasion (侵略). _________ the place was full! We can hardly manage (对付，应付).”
The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. “The people there are about to _________,” he said. “Just hold on and you’ll _________ a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people _________ the corner table paid their _________, got up and left. I led my friends across and we all sat down.
_________ , our table was almost out of sight. We tried to call the attention of the waiter who sent us there, _________ he, like all the other waiters, was _________ with the party of tourists. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists were finishing their meal and looking very _________ with life. The waiter, now very tired, appeared at our table. I advised my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our _________ .
A few moments later he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had _________news for us. _________a little sorry, he told us that there was no meat or fish. “All we can _________ you,” he said, “is an omelet (煎蛋卷)!”
1.A. remember B. congratulate C. memorize D. celebrate
2.A. calm B. quiet C. busy D. faraway
3.A. hardly B. often C. hard D. always
4.A. important B. possible C. necessary D. certain
5.A. as usual B. in fact C. as before D. in all
6.A. full B. empty C. free D. quiet
7.A. person B. table C. waiter D. friend
8.A. Happily B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Hopefully
9.A. start B. end C. leave D. pay
10.A. find B. take C. wait D. see
11.A. by B. at C. beside D. near
12.A. money B. drink C. food D. bill
13.A. Luckily B. Normally C. Unluckily D. Angrily
14.A. but B. so C. yet D. and
15.A. easy B. busy C. strict D. satisfied
16.A. excited B. tired C. disappointed D. pleased
17.A. order B. foods C. dishes D. money
18.A. good B. bad C. valuable D. pleasant
19.A. Remaining B. Seeing C. Looking D. Finding
20.A. find B. sell C. offer D. bring
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江西省高二下学期期未考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are four possible birth order positions within a family. A child may be the oldest, the youngest or the _________ child, or an only child _________ no brothers or sisters. Birth order theory says that our birth order influences what kind of person we each _________.
Children in each birth position have a _________ way to gain an advantage in the family. The oldest children often get more time with their parents. They always try to be _________ and do everything correctly. The youngest children are used to other people providing for them. They may be more _________ about themselves than about other people. As for middle children, they can sometimes feel left out, since they
don't get the _________ of being the oldest or the youngest. Some middle children become competitive and even rebel against (反抗) their parents. _________ many of them make peace in the family.
The last birth order position is only children. With no brothers or sisters they often _________ whatever they want! They don't have any _________ for their parents' time or resources. Only children often use language very well _________ they spend so much time with adults. They can also feel a lot of _________ as only children, which can make them competitive and hardworking.
Some people _________ that birth order theory describes them very well. Other people say the theory doesn't _________ There are many other different_________ that may change the effects of birth order on personality. These variables _________the sex and age of each child and the number of brothers and sisters. Culture and education _________ make a difference. So does the amount of money that the _________ has. The experiences of the family can also change how birth order affects _________ .
As family expert Frank Sulloway says, “Humans are complex. But that doesn't mean birth order isn't _________ we can learn from.”
1.A. middle B. last C. small D. cute
2.A. beyond B. under C. with D. for
3.A. become B. need C. accept D. see
4.A. new B. different C. strange D. right
5.A. perfect B. honest C. polite D. curious
6.A. concerned B. cautious C. excited D. disappointed
7.A. results B. promises C. advantages D. dreams
8.A. And B. So C. But D. Or
9.A. get B. ignore C. hide D. doubt
10.A. preparation B. excuse C. authority D. competition
11.A. until B. because C. unless D. though
12.A. sadness B. pressure C. pity D. pain
13.A. advise B. hope C. know D. find
14.A. work B. happen C. appear D. develop
15.A. forms B. situations C. standards D. purposes
16.A. influence B. change C. include D. describe
17.A. seldom B. also C. never D. ever
18.A. team B. society C. school D. family
19.A. emotion B. attitude C. personality D. behavior
20.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年湖南省张家界市高一上学期期末联考英语（A）试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
1.The passage is mainly written for ___________.
A. parents B. workers C. visitors D. students
2.On Monday student Li Mei has breakfast and lunch at school, she pays________.
A. $2.30 B. $1.50 C. $0.80 D. $ 3.00
3.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A. You can’t fight or say any bad words at school.
B. Your parents should check in when they come to school.
C. You should wait in line when you have lunch at school.
D. You can leave the lunchroom doing nothing after your meal.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年黑龙江省肇东市高二下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last May, Clarence Blackmon, 81，returned to his apartment after months in the hospital for lung cancer treatment. He found his refrigerator and kitchen cupboards were nearly _________ .
Clarence’s wife, Wanda, had _________ a few years earlier, and he had no family _________ to help him with grocery shopping. Unable to drive or walk, Clarence _________ a local grocer's, but the manager told him the store didn’t _________ . Hungry and __________，Clarencc dialed 911.
"I don’t need to be _________anywhere,” he told the operator, Marilyn Hinson. “I just need somebody to bring me some _________ . I can't do anything. I can’t go anywhere. I can’t get out of my chair.”
Marilyn asked her supervisor, Lisa Reid, if she would_________ her to offer her assistance, and Lisa _________.
“He was hungry," Marilyn later told a local television station. “II' ve been_________ myself. A lot of people can’t say that, but I can, and I can’t _________ for anyone to be hungry.”
Later that _________ . Marilyn delivered Clarence’s _________ . including a head of cabbage, tomato juice, popcorn, beans and soda and made him a few sandwiches.
“She came to my rescue，” said Clarence, an army veteran (老兵)and _________ petroleum company administrator.
Clarence is now in hospice (临终安养院）care, but Marilyn _________ a few-times a week to chat, fill his candy dish ("he loves Jolly Ranchcre," she says), and collect his _________. Marilyn says,“There are no heroes here." In her _________. she's just doing the right thing. But _________ Clarcnce, and he'll admit Marilyn has _________ his life.
"Thank God for people like Marilyn,” he says.
1.A. empty B. messy C. smelly D. broken
2.A. hung out B. kept fit C. lived on D. passed away
3.A. downtown B. abroad C. nearby D. far
4.A. reached B. called C. opened D. charged
5.A. sell B. shut C. deliver D. bargain
6.A. desperate B. honorable C. nervous D. proud
7.A. shown B. settled C. welcomed D. transported
8.A. books B. clothes C. juice D. food
9.A. persuade B. require C. allow D. beg
10.A. agreed B. denied C. refused D. doubted
11.A. angry B. hungry C. sorrowful D. lonely
12.A. stand B. blame C. afford D. explain
13.A. report B. day C. program D. interview
14.A. account B. plan C. bill D. order
15.A. strong B. retired C. mean D. modest
16.A. works B. cares C. rescues D. visits
17.A. laundry B. sweets C. grocery D. recipes
18.A. field B. memory C. mind D. company
19.A. consult B. remind C. comfort D. ask
20.A. shortened B. saved C. sacrificed D. ruined
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年辽宁省锦州市高一下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People often shake hands in the United States. American men shake hands with other men. American women often shake hands with men, and sometimes they shake hands with other women. Adults shake hands with children. And some people even teach their dogs to shake hands! 1._________ How do they shake hands just long enough? Just hard enough? Here are four little rules to remember.
1. Use your right hand.
2. Use good eye contact. Look at the person in the eye while you are shaking hands.
3. Don’t shake too long. 2.________Then let go and pull your hand back toward you.
4. 3.________ When a handshake is weak, Americans think the person may not be a hard worker or a good leader. When a handshake is too strong, Americans think the person is too rude or has bad manners.
4.________ They shake hands when they meet for the first time. They shake hands to say congratulations. They shake hands when they meet after not seeing each other for a while. And they often shake hands when they say good-bye. In business, shaking hands shows agreement and honesty.
Handshakes are good everywhere. 5.________ So make sure to shake plenty of hands.
A. Offer your hand first.
B. Shake for no more than three seconds.
C. How do people shake hands correctly?
D. Don’t shake too strongly or too weakly.
E. It is not polite to refuse a person’s hand.
F. When do people in the United States shake hands?
G. Make sure your hands aren’t sweaty when you do this.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年辽宁省锦州市高二下学期期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Muhammad Ali was one of the1._________ (good) boxers i n the world. Hi s death on June 3 2._________ (lead) to a lot of sadness and appreciation. He was a symbol of excellence and charm.
Ali almost seemed 3._________a ghost in the US for years. As he shook while 4._________ (light) the Olympic flame to open the Summer Games in Atlanta in 1996, those 5._________ had seen Ali grow from a charming boxing superstar into a beloved civil rights icon (代表) struggled, too.
Ali 6._________ (bore) in Kentucky in 1942. His boxing skills got 7._________ (he) a gold medal at the 1960 Rome Olympics, and in 1964, he won the world heavyweight championship, living up to his prediction that he 8._________ “shock the world”.
He refused to join the army and take part in the Vietnam War. He became one of the lasting symbols of the civil rights and anti-war movements of the 1960s. “I am9._________ (confidence) that justice will come my way, for the truth must10._________ (eventual) prevail (获胜) ,” he said in 1967.
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科目：高中英语 来源：2016届甘肃甘谷县第一中学高三上学期第一次月考英语卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
In the morning, Slim got up and prepared breakfast for his wife as usual. Nicole, his wife was listening to music in the bedroom. _________, he felt that his body was shaking. Slim had the _________ response that there was an earthquake! He _________quickly, “Dear, earthquake! Go to the toilet! ” Nicole heard the shouting, _________ the first aid box quickly and ran into the toilet. The house was_________even more dramatically.
Bathroom was the next door to the kitchen. Slim picked up a kitchen _________ and two pieces of bread outside the kitchen. Slim tried to run along the wall to help Nicole. _________, it got _________ suddenly with an explosion. The house_________ down and many things fell from above. Nicole was quickly buried in_________ . She felt breathing very difficult. She tried to stand up, but _________ .
A few minutes later, the land was _________. Nicole heard the sound of short _________ and thought it was Slim! She shouted to him but no_________ ! He probably fainted. Nicole kept saying his name and she finally heard a response. Two people encouraged and _________ each other. They knew that there must be a way to _________ .
Slim found that they were close and were_________ by the fallen stones and some powder. He started to dig with the kitchen knife. He felt _________ from his fingers. Finally, he removed the last piece of larger stones. Slim touched Nicole’s one hand, then dug the_________stones of her body. Finally, Nicole had a _________ breathing slowly. Two people sat on the ground and hugged together.
1.A.Unfortunately B. Actually C. Suddenly D. Really
2.A. rapid B. recent C. second D. best
3.A. warned B. shouted C. jumped D. howled
4.A. used up B. found out C. took up D. put away
5.A. burning B. moving C. falling D. shaking
6.A. knife B. cook C. fork D. tool
7.A.Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Besides
8.A. bright B. Cloudy C. blank D. dark
9.A. lay B. broke C. crashed D. bent
10.A. dirt B. ashes C. pieces D. ruins
11.A. senseless B. impossible C. impractical D. invaluable
12.A. normal B. silent C. flat D. usual
13.A. steps B. Pauses C. movements D. breath
14.A. sign B. hope C. response D. result
15.A. calmed B. held C. touched D. called
16.A. relax B. Communicate C. escape D. succeed
17.A. wrapped B. limited C. fastened D. separated
18.A. pain B. cold C. water D. warmth
19.A. spreading B. Bundling C. sticking D. surrounding
20.A. complete B. steady C. constant D. Weak
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科目：高中英语 来源：2015-2016学年河北唐山第一中学高一下期末考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：完形填空
完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C、D) 中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
After my mother passed away, my dad tried even harder to stay healthy and active. Each morning he swam in the pool, and no matter how he felt, he would _________ swim one more lap (圈) than the previous day, just to prove there was always room for _________ .
By his late 70s, in spite of his swimming, his strength and energy had noticeably _________ . By age 81, he was in poor health because of heart problems and arthritis (关节炎). He pretended he didn’t _________ to lean heavily on me for support as we walked slowly, I pretended not to _________ , and naturally held him. One day he said, “In case of an emergency, I do not _________ to be kept alive by any medical means. I’ve made an official will for that _________ .”
A month later he had a heart attack. In the emergency room, _________, he told me his wish. He was _________ with intensive care (重症护理), but he still had his sense of _________ , asking me, “Does this mean we can’t keep our lunch date tomorrow?” Then he turned toward the wall next to his bed, and _________ to look at me. There was a miserable silence between us. Then he said, “I don’t want you to _________ me as a helpless old man. _________ you won’t, darling! And please go now.”
Those were my father’s last _________ . I had regretted not holding his hand and telling him of my love as he had passed on, _________ a dream set me free. My father came to visit me in the dream and told me his _________ of the story:
I’m telling you the truth, my darling daughter. I _________ you love me as I love you. And I did not want you there _________ my death. That was what you wanted, not what I wanted. My death was _________, just the way it was. There are two sides to everything－ _________ death.
1.A. never B. seldom C. occasionally D. always
2.A. success B. activeness C. improvement D. feeling
3.A. decreased B. increased C. recovered D. protected
4.A. like B. dare C. need D. expect
5.A. accept B. notice C. mention D. believe
6.A. pretend B. order C. believe D. want
7.A. situation B. decision C. condition D. subject
8.A. instead B. again C. besides D. moreover
9.A. curious B. satisfied C. uncomfortable D. unfamiliar
10.A. reasoning B. purpose C. humor D. direction
11.A. failed B. refused C. tended D. intended
12.A. remember B. treat C. recognize D. accept
13.A. Promise B. Permit C. Forbid D. Try
14.A. lessons B. suggestions C. awards D. words
15.A. unless B. if C. until D. because
16.A. ground B. side C. step D. line
17.A. doubt B. imagine C. know D. require
18.A. before B. after C. at D. without
19.A. perfect B. incredible C. amazing D. imaginable
20.A. mostly B. nearly C. even D. ever
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