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I was _________ ________ ________ suddenly my bed began shaking.

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The height of Changbaishan ________ ________ 700 metres above sea level to over 2,000 metres.

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Trees can absorb carbon dioxide from the air and ________ _________ _________ when you look at them.

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During adolescence I became __________ _________ ___________.

5. ÎÒȷʵϣÍûÄã¹ýºÍÎÒÒ»Ñù½¡¿µµÄÉú»î¡£

I do hope you can live as ________ _________ ________ as I do.

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If it hadn¡¯t been ________ perspective, no one _______ ______ _______ such realistic pictures.

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It was _________ until I was taken ________ the school football team ________ I knew it was time that I ________ up smoking.

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________ a scream, I rushed downstairs only ________ ________ my hostess lying __________ on the floor.

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I suffered from ¡°time lag¡±,which is similar with the ¡°jet lag¡±. I was very nervous and certain at first. Besides, my friend and guide, Wang Ping, was very understanding and gave me some green tablets helped a lot. His parents' company, called "Future Tours", transport me safely into the future in the time capsule. A few minute later, the journey was completed and we had arrived. I was still on the earth and one thousand years in the future. At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate. Hitting by a lack of fresh air, my head ached. At that time Wang Ping came to me and she handed a mask to me and then I felt better in no time.

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Most shoplifters (É̵ê°ÇÊÖ)agree that the January sales offer wonderful opportunities for the hard-working thief. With the shops so crowded and the staff so busy, it does not require any extraordinary talent to help you to take one or two little things and escape unnoticed. It is known, in the business, as "hoisting".

But the hoisting game is not what it used to be. Even at the height of the sales, shoplifters today never know if they are being watched by one of those evil little balls£¨ÉãÏñÍ·£©that hang from the ceilings of so many department stores above the most desirable goods.

As if that was not trouble enough for them, they can now be filmed at work and forced to attend a showing of their performance in court.

Selfridges was the first big London store to install videotape equipment to watch its sales floors. In October last year the store won its first court case for shoplifting using an evidence a videotape clearly showing a couple stealing dresses. It was an important test case which encouraged other stores to install similar equipment.

When the balls first make an appearance in shops, it was widely believed that their only function was to frighten shoplifters. Their somewhat ridiculous appearances, the curious holes and red lights going on and off, certainly make the theory believable.

It did not take long, however, for serious shoplifters to start showing suitable respect. Soon after the equipment was in operation at Selfridges, store detective Brian Chadwick was sitting in the control room watching a woman secretly putting bottles of perfume£¨ÏãË®£©into her bag.

"As she turned to go," Chadwick recalled, "she suddenly looked up at the 'balls' and stopped. She could not possibly have seen that the camera was trained on her because it is completely hidden, but she must have had a feeling that I was looking at her."

"For a moment she paused, but then she returned to counter and started putting everything back. When she had finished, she opened her bag towards the camera to show it was empty and hurried out of the store."

1. January is a good month for shoplifters because ________.

A they don't need to wait for staff to serve them

B they don't need any previous experience as thieves

C there are so many people in the store

D January sales offer wonderful opportunities for them

2.The case last October was important because ________ .

A. the store got the dresses back

B .the equipment was able to frighten shoplifters

C. other shops found out about the equipment

D. the kind of evidence supplied was accepted by court

3.The woman stealing perfume ________.

A. guessed that the detective had seen her

B. was frightened by its shape

C. could see the camera filming

D. knew that the balls were for her

4. The woman's action before leaving the store shows that she ________.

A. was sorry for what she had done

B. was afraid she would be arrested

C. decided she didn't want what she had picked up

D. wanted to prove she had not intended to steal anything

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Dear Mr. Wang,

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

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You never see him, but they're with you every time you fly. They record where you are going, how fast you're traveling and whether everything on your airplane is functioning normally. Their ability to withstand almost any disaster makes them seem like something out of a comic book. They're known as the black box.

When planes fall from the sky, as a Yemeni airliner did on its way to Comoros Islands in the India ocean June 30, 2009, the black box is the best bet for identifying what went wrong. So when a French submarine (DZˮͧ) detected the device's homing signal five days later, the discovery marked a huge step toward determining the cause of a tragedy in which 152 passengers were killed.

In 1958, Australian scientist David Warren developed a flight-memory recorder that would track basic information like altitude and direction. That was the first mode for a black box, which became a requirement on all U.S. commercial flights by 1960. Early models often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device was completely redesigned and moved to the rear of the plane ¨C the area least subject to impact ¨C from its original position in the landing wells (ÆðÂä¼Ü²Õ). The same year, the Federal Aviation Authority required that the boxes, which were never actually black, be painted orange or yellow to aid visibility.

Modern airplanes have two black boxes: a voice recorder, which tracks pilots' conversations, and a flight-data recorder, which monitors fuel levels, engine noises and other operating functions that help investigators reconstruct the aircraft's final moments. Placed in an insulated ( ¸ô¾øµÄ) case and surrounded by a quarter-inch-thick panels of stainless steel, the boxes can withstand massive force and temperatures up to 2,000¨H. When submerged, they're also able to emit signals from depths of 20,000 ft. Experts believe the boxes from Air France Flight 447, which crashed near Brazil on June 1,2009, are in water nearly that deep, but statistics say they're still likely to turn up. In the approximately 20 deep-sea crashes over the past 30 years, only one plane's black boxes were never recovered.

1. In Paragraph 1£¬the author wants to say the black box_________.

A. is an necessary device on an airplane

B. comes from a comic book

C. can prevent disasters

D. can control the function of an airplane

2.Why was the black box redesigned in 1965?

A. New materials became available by that time.

B.The early models often got damaged in the crash.

C.Too much space was needed for its device.

D. The early models didn't provide the needed data.

3. The black boxes were painted orange or yellow to_________.

A. distinguish them from the colour of the plane.

B. warn people to handle them with care

C. make them easily identified.

D. obey the international standards.

4.What do we know about the black boxes from Air France Flight 447?

A. There is still a good chance of their being recovered.

B. There is an urgent need for them to be reconstructed.

C. They have stopped sending homing signals.

D. They were destroyed somewhere near Brazil.

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Have you ever imagined what human beings will look like in the future? Well, now you don¡¯t have to.

According to AsapScience, a Canada-based video channel that touches on many different science topics, humans will be very different creatures 1,000 years from now.

Artificial intelligence, genetic engineering and climate change will work together to change our bodies greatly, according to a video recently published by the channel.

We could, for instance, develop red eyes as our DNA changes, and have darker skin because of global warming.

The video painted a picture of a future world in which our bodies are part human, part machine. Nanobots, or tiny robots, will be put into our bodies, improving our abilities.

¡°No longer will we be limited by our own physiology. We will truly become a mixture of biology and machine on the inside,¡± says the video.

Meanwhile, designer babies will cause future generations to grow into intelligent, attractive people. As global warming takes hold, humans will also be skinnier and taller, as this body shape deals with heat better.

In fact, Cadell Last, a researcher at the Global Brain Institute located in Belgium, believes change may happen even faster than this.

As he said in a paper recently published in Current Aging Science, mankind is already going through a major evolutionary change. In less than four decades, Last claims, we will live longer, have children in old age and need artificial intelligence to finish daily tasks.

¡°Your 80 or 100 is going to be so radically different than your grandparents,¡± Last said. Instead of living fast and dying young, he believes humans will live slow and die old.

¡°The biological clock isn¡¯t going to be around forever,¡± he added, and said that people could pause it for some time using future technology.

Just a few hundred years ago, most humans were working in the fields, while nowadays more and more are getting an education. These are just predictions, and no one can be sure how human beings will evolve in the future. But with such large changes in our environments, it seems likely that we will all look very different one day.

1.Which of the following factors could play a role in the appearance of future humans, according to the text?

A. Advanced technology and global warming.

B. Medicine that fights aging and genetic engineering.

C. The Internet and artificial intelligence.

D. The cold weather and the dangers of machines.

2.The video released by AsapScience said that .

A. humans will be thinner and shorter

B. future humans¡¯ bodies will be part machine

C. humans will develop red eyes that will enable them to see clearly at night

D. tiny robots will be put in humans¡¯ minds and will give them super abilities

3.Which of the following would Cadell Last probably agree with?

A. Future babies will be designed according to their grandparents¡¯ wishes.

B. Our increasing dependence on artificial intelligence will threaten our survival one day.

C. Future technology will pause our biological clocks so that humans live slower and longer.

D. In less than four decades, humans will have a sudden genetic change that will make us rely on artificial intelligence.

4.The main purpose of the article is to .

A. tell us about a prediction of how humans will look in the future

B. offer us different theories on how humans will evolve in the future

C. encourage us to be imaginative about how humans will look in the future

D. inform us what kinds of factors Could influence how humans will look in the future

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PRINT PRODUCTION MANAGER WANTED

A well-known printing company, now well established in the UK and in the Far East, wishes to set up a manufacturing base in Europe. An experienced manager, responsible to the Production Director, is required to assist in setting up the department and will then take charge of the day-to-day work.

The successful applicant will have had experience of modern methods and machines especially in the printing, multi-colour work and finishing processes, he / she will have had at least three years¡¯ experience in cost-effective management. A good working knowledge of English is essential.

We offer excellent pay and prospects, with 4 weeks¡¯ holiday a year plus public holidays, a company car, and a company pension scheme(ÑøÀϽðÖƶÈ).

Interviews will be arranged in the nearest city to applicant¡¯s home. Write, with CV, to the Personnel Manager, Box 32507, Daily News, Kemsworth Street, Comston.

United Kingdom SG186 37AH.

ASSISTANT PRINT PRODUCTION MANAGER

An internationally recognized printing company is seeking to set up a manufacturing plant in Europe.

We are appointing an assistant (male or female) to our Print Production Manager.

The job-holder will carry out duties involving the buying of paper and of finishing equipment, will liaise (ÁªÂç) with the supervisors(Ö÷¹ÜÈË) of the various production lines, and will assist the Production Manager.

At least three years¡¯ experience on one or more lines as well as supervisory experience is needed.

A working knowledge of English is required to communicate with colleagues in the UK.

We offer excellent pay, prospects, holidays, pension scheme, sick pay, etc.

Write to the Manager, Box 3526. Broad Street, Northby, Millshire BK 57PX.

1. Both the printing companies ______.

A. are well-known all over the world

B. require at least three years¡¯ experience

C. offer excellent pay and sick pay

D. prefer to hire a man manager

2. According to the first advertisement, the applicant living in a small village will ______.

A. get in touch with the Personal Manager by telephone

B. get the result on TV

C. be interviewed in a city

D. write to Box 3526 to get more information

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Miya volunteered abroad in Costa Rica with World Endeavors assisting at an orphanage(¹Â¶ùÔº)and teaching English at a school£®

As a freshman at Yale University, Miya had plans to go to medical school£®Knowing that her next two summers would be occupied doing research, Miya decided to go abroad the summer after her freshman year£®¡°I wanted to improve my command of the Spanish language and learn about the culture and history of another country,¡± she explained£®In the summer of 2014, Miya volunteered for six weeks in the World Endeavors program in Atenas, Costa Rica, working in an orphanage and teaching English to children in grades one through six£®

¡°A long time before I left, I had positive expectations for the trip,¡± said Miya£®But as the date grew closer she found herself getting more and more nervous£®¡°I thought, what if my host family doesn¡¯t like me? What if I get sick?¡±

Her fears, as fears often are, turned out to be unfounded£®¡°The people were so supportive and loving,¡± said Miya£®¡°I felt like I was part of the family£®¡±

Miya¡¯s host family had a large network of cousins who all lived within shouting distance£® The family would cook together, and at night would go dancing, talk or eat ice cream£®She noted that the World Endeavors staff on location¡ªDiego and Mercedes, and Mercedes¡¯ husband and daughter ¨Cwere particularly helpful, taking her right to her neighborhood from the airport, and checking up periodically to make sure everything was going well£®

While her nights were spent dancing, cooking, and talking with her host family, Miya¡¯s days were occupied with the children of her host city£®¡°I would teach in the morning, and work in the orphanage in the afternoon,¡± said Miya, whose placements were within walking distance from her host family£®While the children were a lot of work, Miya felt a strong connection to the kids in the orphanage£®

Miya noted that Costa Rica is one of the more developed countries in Central America£® A nearby Internet caf¨¦, for example, helped her to stay in touch with her family while she was away£®And now, back in the United States, the Internet helps her keep in touch with her host family£®Their correspondence continues in Spanish£®And her host parents, Rosario and Jorge, recently sent Miya a Christmas card through the mail£®

Back at school, Miya continues to pursue her instinct to improve education through volunteering£® She participates in a mentoring group and works on a community health education program for high school students£®Her time in Costa Rica, she says, ¡°fits right into my interests in global health£®¡±

1.What is World Endeavors?

A£®It is a program to help people do voluntary job£®

B£®It is an orphanage in Costa Rica£®

C£®It is a school that needs English teachers£®

D£®It is a community that has health education program£®

2.What can you know about Miya¡¯s host family from the passage?

A£®They took her to her neighborhood from the airport£®

B£®They checked up periodically to make sure everything was going well£®

C£®They had a large network of cousins who all lived far away from each other£®

D£®They treated her as a family member£®

3.Which of the following is correct about Miya?

A£®She taught English in a middle school in Costa Rica£®

B£®The orphanage she worked in is very close to her host family£®

C£®Her days were occupied with the children of her host family

D£®She did not have much work when she worked in the orphanage£®

4.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?

A£®Miya is not doing some voluntary jobs back at school

B£®She lost touch with her faimly while she was in Costa Rica£®

C£®She still corresponds with her host family on the internet in English£®

D£®The experience abroad fits into her interests in global health

5.What is the best title for the passage?

A£®Miya, Volunteer in Costa Rica

B£®Miya, Teach English in Costa Rica

C£®Miya, Work in an Orphanage in Costa Rica

D£®Miya, Study at Yale University

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Our risk of cancer rises rapidly as we age£®So it makes sense that the elderly should be routinely screened for new tumors (Ö×Áö) or doesn¡¯t it?

While such tracking of cancer is a good thing in general, researchers are increasingly questioning whether all of this testing is necessary for the elderly£®With the percentage of people over age 65 expected to nearly double by 2050, it s important to weigh the health benefits of screening against the risks and costs of routine testing£®

In many cases, screening can lead to additional examinations and operations to remove cancer, which can cause side effects, while the cancers themselves may be slow-growing and may not cause serious health problems in patients¡¯ remaining years£®But the message that everyone must screen for cancer has become so ingrained (¸ùÉîµÙ¹ÌµÄ) that when health care experts recommended that women under 50 and over 74 stop screening for breast cancer, it caused a noisy reaction among doctors, patients and social groups£®

It¡¯s hard to uproot deeply-held beliefs about cancer screening with scientific data£®Certainly, there are people over age 75 who have had cancers detected by routine screening, and gained several extra years of life because of treatment£®And clearly, people over age 75 who have other risk factors for cancer, such as a family history or previous personal experience with the disease, should continue to get screened regularly£®But for the rest, the risk of cancer, while increased at the end of life, must be balanced with other factors like remaining life expectancy£®

A recent study suggests that doctors start to make more objective decisions about who will truly benefit from screening¡ªespecially considering the explosion of the elderly£®

It¡¯s not an easy calculation to make, but one that makes sense for patients£®Dr£®Otis Brawley said, ¡°Many doctors are ordering these tests purely to cover themselves from medical disputes£®We need to think about the wise use of health care, which means making some difficult decisions with elderly patients, and going against the misguided belief that when it comes to health care, more is always better.¡±

1.Routine cancer screening for the elderly people makes sense because ______£®

A£®it is believed to contribute to a long life

B£®it is part of their health care package

C£®they are more sensitive about the health

D£®they are in greater danger of tumor growth

2.How do some researchers now look at routine cancer screening for the elderly?

A£®It adds too much to their medical bills.

B£®They are doubtful about necessity.

C£®It helps increase their life expectancy.

D£®They think it does more harm than good£®

3.What is the traditional view about women screening for breast cancer?

A£®It is a must for adult women£®

B£®It applies to women over 50£®

C£®It is intended for young women.

D£®It doesn¡¯t apply to women over 74£®

4.What does the writer say is the general view about health care?

A£®Better care, longer life

B£®Prevention is better than cure.

C£®Better early than late.

D£®The more, the better£®

5.Why do many doctors advise routine screening for cancer?

A£®They want to take advantage of the medical care system£®

B£®They want to protect themselves against medical disputes£®

C£®They want data for medical research£®

D£®They want their patients to suffer less£®

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