Question

Technology has totally transformed our ability to communicate with each other. Linking to each other both literally and figuratively, many of us connect through cell phones, email, instant messaging, blogs, and networking web sites, yet we may be less connected to each other than we think.

According to a study, Americans are becoming increasingly socially isolated(孤立的). The study suggests, for example, that one quarter of Americans say that they have no one to discuss important personal issues with, and that the number of close friends that Americans have has dropped from three to two. Meanwhile, the Boston Globe reports that this spreading isolation is experienced more sharply among those with less education, people of color, and older Americans. Unsurprisingly, those who are young, white, and well educated tend to have stronger social networks.

From my own experience I have to say that I’ve never felt more connected, thanks to a web of friends, family, and colleagues. One of my closest friends is someone I met through an online discussion group who lives hundreds of miles away from me. We have met face-to-face only twice, yet our regular electronic correspondence and cell phone calls maintain our close friendship. And, speaking of blogging, my blog has introduced me to people I would never have met otherwise and has led to enduring and important friendships.

On the other hand, I recently saw a scene unfold that proved to me how deeply disconnected we as Americans have become. I had just wrapped up a presentation on mediation at a family therapy (治疗) center.

As I was leaving, I noticed a mother and her teenage son who had just completed their session with their family therapist. After making their next appointment, they both took out their cell phones, placed calls, and began loud conversations with whoever was on the other end. I walked out behind them to the parking lot to my car. They both jumped into their cars, and, as I saw them drive off, they were still talking on their cell phones but not to each other.

1.What does the passage lead you to believe?

A．Americans are more socially isolated today.

B．Americans are more socially connected today.

C．Americans don’t make good use of technology.

D．Technology plays a bigger role in American society.

2.Which of the following has nothing to do with the isolation among Americans?

A．Sex.              B．Education.         C．Skin color.         D．Age.

3.What is true about the mother and son in the passage?

A．They came for therapy in the same car.

B．They were quite close to each other.

C．There was not much communication between them.

D．They preferred talking to each other on cell phones.

4.What can we learn from the passage?

A．The writer is totally against the modern technology.

B．The mother and the son have finished their family therapist and get a better relationship.

C．As far as the writer is concerned, he has benefited a lot from the modern technology.

D．Those black and well-educated people have stronger social network than aged white people.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.C

【解析】

试题分析：本文论述了科技使我们的交流能力发生了改变。大多数都通过手机，博客，电子邮件，网站，即使讯息等进行沟通而很少通过面对面的交谈来进行交流，从而使很多人产生孤立感。

1.从第二段 Americans are becoming increasingly socially isolated(孤立的)可知正确答案为A.

2.从第二段“... more sharply among those with less education, people of color, and older Americans”可知孤立感与教育，肤色，年龄均有关，故只有A答案无关。

3.从最后一段they were still talking on their cell phones but not to each other可知他们只是拿着电话跟电话那头的人说话而他俩不谈话，可推断出他们之间没有多少交流。

4.从第二段From my own experience I have to say that I’ve never felt more connected, thanks to a web of friends, family, and colleagues可知C为正确答案。A答案错误在totally .

考点：议论文。

点评：本文论述了科技使我们的交流能力发生了改变。 文章列举了大量的事实，研究发现，以及个人的体会和亲身经历来说明问题，内容较多，关系复杂，阅读中要注意这些问题之间的关系，多读几遍，然后再完成阅读。但题目并不难，多为细节题和推理题。