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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.

【答案】

【解析】

第一处:howwhat 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,are talking about 后为宾语从句,且从句中do缺少宾语,故将how改为what。

第二处:chosechoose 考查情态动词的用法。情态动词后接动词原形。

第三处:taketaking 考查非谓语动词因为and连接两个并列的成分,且介词后接动名词形式,所以将take改为taking。

第四处:butand 考查连词。前后句之间为顺承关系,故将but改为and。

第五处:在world前加the。考查冠词。根据语境可知,此处表示特指,故应用定冠词the。

第六处:yourour 考查代词。因为句子的主语为"we",故此处用our。

第七处:knowledgesknowledge 考查名词的数。knowledge为不可数名词,没有复数形式。

第八处:删除can或将can改为 should。考查虚拟语气。suggest 意为"建议"时,其后的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气,即从句谓语动词用"should+动词原形",should可以省略。

第九处:thoughtthink 考查动词的时态。全文的时态均以一般现在时为主,故此处应用一般现在时。

第十处:manymuch 考查代词。表示"钱"的多少时,要用much而不是many。

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